Class 5 from this series was used in GCT Episode 338.
00:00:00,280 –> 00:00:03,800
This is the Shippensburg Bible
School Class 2.
2
00:00:05,000 –> 00:00:08,840
Our our second speaker this
morning is Brother Roger Lewis
3
00:00:08,840 –> 00:00:12,240
from the Christchurch Ecclesia,
New Zealand.
4
00:00:13,840 –> 00:00:17,920
The theme for Brother Lewis’s
class this week is the House of
5
00:00:17,920 –> 00:00:22,240
Asaph, Family of Faith, Master
of Music.
6
00:00:23,400 –> 00:00:28,200
Today’s class is entitled The
Spirit of the House of Asaph,
7
00:00:29,000 –> 00:00:31,560
Brother Lewis.
Thank you, brother Chairman, and
8
00:00:31,560 –> 00:00:33,120
good morning, brothers and
sisters.
9
00:00:35,680 –> 00:00:40,040
You’ll recall that in our study
yesterday we left the House of
10
00:00:40,040 –> 00:00:45,280
Asaph alone in front of the Ark
of God, where for 40 years they
11
00:00:45,280 –> 00:00:50,240
both sang before the Ark and
pondered its significance.
12
00:00:50,720 –> 00:00:53,520
And you’ll remember how they
made that crucial leap of
13
00:00:53,520 –> 00:00:56,800
understanding so that they
learned the lesson.
14
00:00:56,800 –> 00:01:01,160
They learned the secret of what
it was, what it really did mean
15
00:01:01,160 –> 00:01:06,240
to enter into the presence of
God in their worship of the
16
00:01:06,240 –> 00:01:10,480
Father.
Now, it’s in these years, these
17
00:01:10,560 –> 00:01:14,640
40 years that they were by
themselves that we believe that
18
00:01:14,680 –> 00:01:19,640
Asaph collaborated with David in
establishing the whole system of
19
00:01:19,880 –> 00:01:23,160
temple worship that was going to
follow from the days of Solomon
20
00:01:23,160 –> 00:01:26,480
onwards with the completion,
with the with the complete
21
00:01:26,480 –> 00:01:30,000
building of the temple itself.
And in fact, what happened is
22
00:01:30,000 –> 00:01:33,640
that Asaph and David got
together and they formed the
23
00:01:33,640 –> 00:01:37,520
principles by which the temple
worship would be organized.
24
00:01:38,080 –> 00:01:42,320
And that system of temple
worship was based upon what we
25
00:01:42,320 –> 00:01:45,160
have come to know as the 24
courses.
26
00:01:47,760 –> 00:01:51,040
The whole process, the whole
system of temple worship was
27
00:01:51,040 –> 00:01:57,280
based upon 24 orders.
So here, firstly, in the first
28
00:01:57,280 –> 00:02:02,640
of Chronicles chapter 23, we’re
told that there were Levites to
29
00:02:02,640 –> 00:02:08,039
oversee the work of the House of
the Lord and there were 24,000
30
00:02:08,080 –> 00:02:13,280
Levites that were divided into
general courses that that work
31
00:02:13,280 –> 00:02:15,840
of the House of God might be
fulfilled.
32
00:02:16,520 –> 00:02:19,280
But we’re told in the next
chapter, in the first of
33
00:02:19,280 –> 00:02:24,720
Chronicles 24, that the priests
who would execute the priestly
34
00:02:24,720 –> 00:02:31,400
office in the sanctuary were
divided into 24 courses.
35
00:02:32,960 –> 00:02:37,440
In the next chapter, in chapter
25, we’re told, however, that
36
00:02:37,440 –> 00:02:44,240
also there would be 20-4 courses
of singers who would give thanks
37
00:02:44,240 –> 00:02:49,760
and praise in the sanctuary.
In the next chapter and chapter
38
00:02:49,760 –> 00:02:55,600
26, we’re told that there would
be 20-4 courses of gatekeepers
39
00:02:55,880 –> 00:02:59,080
who would guard the holiness of
the sanctuary.
40
00:02:59,960 –> 00:03:04,720
And in the next chapter, in the
first of Chronicles, chapter 27,
41
00:03:05,000 –> 00:03:08,200
we’re told that there would be
captains to serve the king on
42
00:03:08,200 –> 00:03:12,520
all matters of business, 12 men,
one for each month of the year,
43
00:03:12,800 –> 00:03:18,400
and each of those captains would
command 24,000 who would serve
44
00:03:18,400 –> 00:03:21,040
under them.
So that the whole system of
45
00:03:21,040 –> 00:03:25,080
worship here that was now
organized by David in
46
00:03:25,080 –> 00:03:29,400
collaboration with Asaph, and
there was a matching together of
47
00:03:29,400 –> 00:03:33,840
the court of the priests and the
courses of the singers who
48
00:03:33,840 –> 00:03:37,320
cooperated together week by week
in the temple services.
49
00:03:37,920 –> 00:03:41,840
So as the priests burned the
incense so that the incense
50
00:03:41,840 –> 00:03:47,120
might ascend to the Father, so
also at that very same moment of
51
00:03:47,120 –> 00:03:53,040
time the singers sang their
praises, and the prayers of the
52
00:03:53,040 –> 00:03:57,160
priests and the praises of the
singers ascended heavenwards
53
00:03:57,160 –> 00:04:02,040
together to God as the courses
cooperated together in these
54
00:04:02,120 –> 00:04:07,400
matters of worship.
So now it’s all been organised,
55
00:04:07,400 –> 00:04:11,520
you see.
And if we come to the Second of
56
00:04:11,520 –> 00:04:16,360
Chronicles Chapter 5, we come to
that moment of time now where
57
00:04:16,640 –> 00:04:21,040
the celebration of the
completion of the temple is
58
00:04:21,040 –> 00:04:26,680
marked by this marvelous moment
of worship and celebration in
59
00:04:26,680 –> 00:04:31,280
the nation, that they might
commemorate the greatness of
60
00:04:31,280 –> 00:04:41,080
what they had done on that day.
In the Second of Chronicles
61
00:04:41,080 –> 00:04:46,080
Chapter 5, we have in fact the
story of the day that the ark of
62
00:04:46,080 –> 00:04:51,840
God was taken, not to Zion
there, but taken into the temple
63
00:04:51,960 –> 00:04:54,360
that Solomon had now built for
it.
64
00:04:54,720 –> 00:04:57,920
And we’re told in the 11th verse
of the Second of Chronicles
65
00:04:57,920 –> 00:05:03,480
chapter 5, it came to pass when
the priests were come out of the
66
00:05:03,480 –> 00:05:09,920
holy place for says the record,
for all the priests that were
67
00:05:09,920 –> 00:05:14,680
present were sanctified and did
not then wait by course.
68
00:05:14,880 –> 00:05:17,920
You see, I think what we’re
being told in the 11th verse is
69
00:05:17,920 –> 00:05:23,160
that on the occasion of this
great day of celebration, all 24
70
00:05:23,160 –> 00:05:28,040
courses of priests were involved
together, not just the course
71
00:05:28,080 –> 00:05:31,920
set down for that week.
They were all there on that day,
72
00:05:32,120 –> 00:05:35,440
says the Second of Chronicles
chapter 5 and verse 11.
73
00:05:35,880 –> 00:05:41,640
And as with the priests, so with
the singers, because the 12th
74
00:05:41,760 –> 00:05:48,000
verse tells us also the Levites,
which were the singers, all of
75
00:05:48,040 –> 00:05:51,440
them, and I think the force of
that phrase, all of them.
76
00:05:51,440 –> 00:05:56,840
And verse 12 tells us that just
as the 24 courses of priests
77
00:05:56,840 –> 00:06:04,120
were present, verse 11, so, so
on this day all 24 courses of
78
00:06:04,120 –> 00:06:07,480
singers were present.
This was such a special moment.
79
00:06:07,720 –> 00:06:11,760
This was so important an event
in the history of the nation
80
00:06:11,920 –> 00:06:14,800
that they all came together on
that particular day.
81
00:06:14,800 –> 00:06:17,360
Of course, you realize what that
meant in reality.
82
00:06:17,600 –> 00:06:21,840
What it really meant on the 12th
verse was that on this occasion
83
00:06:21,840 –> 00:06:27,880
the sons of Heman and Jaduthan
now joined the House of Asaph.
84
00:06:28,160 –> 00:06:33,200
So that together now for the
first time in 40 years, all
85
00:06:33,200 –> 00:06:37,800
three branches of the singers of
the House of Levi came together
86
00:06:37,800 –> 00:06:41,760
on this day when the Ark of God
was brought into the temple.
87
00:06:42,000 –> 00:06:44,800
Do you know that we’re told in
the First of Chronicles chapter
88
00:06:44,800 –> 00:06:52,120
23 and verse five that there
were actually 4000 singers
89
00:06:52,920 –> 00:06:54,640
dedicated for the temple
worship?
90
00:06:55,320 –> 00:07:00,160
First of Chronicles chapter 23,
verse 5 tells us that were 4000
91
00:07:00,160 –> 00:07:02,960
singers.
I think they were all there this
92
00:07:02,960 –> 00:07:05,240
day, brothers and sisters, every
one of them.
93
00:07:05,600 –> 00:07:10,240
Can you imagine what this choir
would have looked like on the
94
00:07:10,240 –> 00:07:16,600
occasion of this celebration?
Now you know Asaph may or may
95
00:07:16,600 –> 00:07:21,000
not have been there.
You notice what verse 12 says.
96
00:07:21,360 –> 00:07:23,840
It doesn’t say that Asaph was
there.
97
00:07:24,200 –> 00:07:29,920
It says all of them of Asaph.
Because you see this is now 40
98
00:07:29,920 –> 00:07:34,160
years on from the first of
Chronicles chapter 16.
99
00:07:34,680 –> 00:07:39,840
Now, depending on how old Asaph
was when David selected him, he
100
00:07:39,840 –> 00:07:43,480
might now be dead, he might be
very old.
101
00:07:43,640 –> 00:07:47,400
So whether he was there or not
on this particular occasion,
102
00:07:47,400 –> 00:07:50,680
we’re not sure.
But what we do know is that the
103
00:07:50,680 –> 00:07:54,160
House of Asafa there, and in
fact you’ll notice that they
104
00:07:54,160 –> 00:07:58,440
mentioned first verse 12, says
also the Levites, which were
105
00:07:58,440 –> 00:08:03,320
singers, all of them of Asaph,
of Heman, of Judithan.
106
00:08:03,440 –> 00:08:06,160
So who comes first?
Why the House of Asaph?
107
00:08:06,520 –> 00:08:09,600
You see, the fact that they sang
before the Ark for 40 years on
108
00:08:09,600 –> 00:08:14,000
their own gives them now the
primacy among the singers.
109
00:08:14,200 –> 00:08:18,680
The others join with the House
of Asaph, but it’s the House of
110
00:08:18,720 –> 00:08:21,760
Asaph that are going to lead the
praise.
111
00:08:22,400 –> 00:08:26,400
So here we have the assembled
choir, all robed in white linen,
112
00:08:26,600 –> 00:08:30,480
standing with their backs to the
altar facing the entry of the
113
00:08:30,480 –> 00:08:36,000
temple. 4000 singers and 120
trumpeters, all with their eyes
114
00:08:36,000 –> 00:08:40,000
riveted on one particular spot.
And the spot they were looking
115
00:08:40,000 –> 00:08:43,039
at, brothers and sisters, was
the gap between the two pillars,
116
00:08:43,039 –> 00:08:46,760
Jakin and Boaz.
They had their backs to the
117
00:08:46,760 –> 00:08:50,920
altar, but their eyes fixed on
the doorway into the temple.
118
00:08:51,200 –> 00:08:55,200
And the chief musician was
there, ready to lift his hand so
119
00:08:55,200 –> 00:08:59,680
that the entire choir might
break out into praise and
120
00:08:59,680 –> 00:09:02,240
celebration.
And what they were waiting for
121
00:09:02,560 –> 00:09:06,840
was the moment when they saw the
priests who had borne the ark
122
00:09:06,840 –> 00:09:11,160
into the Most Holy Place come
back out of that door, and the
123
00:09:11,160 –> 00:09:14,280
moment they saw the priests
coming back out of the door to
124
00:09:14,280 –> 00:09:17,440
signify that the ark was now in
the holy place.
125
00:09:17,680 –> 00:09:21,360
Then the choir would begin their
song of praise.
126
00:09:21,560 –> 00:09:27,360
And so verse 13 tells us it came
even to pass, as the trumpeters
127
00:09:27,560 –> 00:09:32,520
and singers were as one to make
one sound to be heard in
128
00:09:32,520 –> 00:09:36,880
praising and thanking Yahweh.
Oh, now by the way, you should
129
00:09:36,880 –> 00:09:40,240
take a note of those two words.
Do you realize that those two
130
00:09:40,240 –> 00:09:45,920
words come from the first of
Chronicles 16 to praise and to
131
00:09:45,920 –> 00:09:47,840
thank.
You see back in the first of
132
00:09:47,840 –> 00:09:52,520
Chronicles 16 and verse 5, it
says that David appointed
133
00:09:52,520 –> 00:09:55,960
certain of the Levites to
minister before the ark of
134
00:09:55,960 –> 00:10:01,960
Yahweh to thank and to praise
the Lord God of Israel.
135
00:10:02,200 –> 00:10:05,880
And those two words become
keywords for this particular
136
00:10:05,880 –> 00:10:08,280
family.
They would constantly be
137
00:10:08,280 –> 00:10:12,480
involved in matters of thanks
and praise.
138
00:10:12,640 –> 00:10:14,920
And by the way, I think those
two words are different and they
139
00:10:14,920 –> 00:10:20,760
betoken different ideas.
Thankfulness and praise are not
140
00:10:20,760 –> 00:10:24,160
the same thing.
So here’s these same 2 keywords
141
00:10:24,160 –> 00:10:26,400
again.
They are in the in the second of
142
00:10:26,400 –> 00:10:29,080
Chronicles chapter 5 and verse
13.
143
00:10:29,280 –> 00:10:31,960
And you see what it says verse
13.
144
00:10:32,000 –> 00:10:36,040
And when they lifted up their
voice with trumpets and symbols
145
00:10:36,240 –> 00:10:44,720
and instruments of music, they
praised Yahweh, saying, for He
146
00:10:44,720 –> 00:10:50,200
is good, for his mercy endureth
forever.
147
00:10:51,840 –> 00:10:54,480
Now where do those words come
from?
148
00:10:55,840 –> 00:10:57,920
And the margin is absolutely
correct.
149
00:10:58,120 –> 00:11:00,280
The margin says they come from.
Why?
150
00:11:00,280 –> 00:11:05,760
The first of Chronicles chapter
16 and verse 34.
151
00:11:05,920 –> 00:11:10,160
You see these words come from
the family Psalm of the House of
152
00:11:10,160 –> 00:11:13,240
Asaph, which they’ve already
been singing for the last 40
153
00:11:13,240 –> 00:11:15,760
years.
This is their Psalm that they
154
00:11:15,760 –> 00:11:19,840
sang on this day when the ark of
God came into the temple.
155
00:11:20,880 –> 00:11:26,400
They thanked God for He is good,
for his mercy endureth forever.
156
00:11:26,480 –> 00:11:29,320
The House of Asaph knew those
words, brothers and sisters,
157
00:11:29,440 –> 00:11:32,800
back to front and inside out.
They’d been singing them for a
158
00:11:32,800 –> 00:11:37,000
generation of time already.
And you know, every little word
159
00:11:37,000 –> 00:11:39,560
in the Bible’s important.
Just have a look at this verse
160
00:11:39,560 –> 00:11:41,720
13.
Well, a couple of things.
161
00:11:41,720 –> 00:11:45,720
Do you notice that part ways
through verse 11 that we’ve got
162
00:11:45,720 –> 00:11:49,960
brackets in the text?
You notice that it says came to
163
00:11:49,960 –> 00:11:52,960
pass when the priests would come
out of the holy place and then
164
00:11:52,960 –> 00:11:57,120
it starts a set of brackets and
those brackets don’t finish
165
00:11:57,560 –> 00:12:02,680
until the end of verse 12.
So firstly, just note those
166
00:12:02,680 –> 00:12:05,960
brackets.
And now have a look at a keyword
167
00:12:05,960 –> 00:12:09,200
in verse 13.
It’s about halfway down the
168
00:12:09,200 –> 00:12:11,560
verse.
It says they made one sound to
169
00:12:11,560 –> 00:12:15,880
be heard in praising and
thanking the Lord, and when they
170
00:12:15,880 –> 00:12:20,880
lifted up their voice when they
did this, and then later on in
171
00:12:20,880 –> 00:12:27,600
the verse, it says that then the
house was filled with a cloud.
172
00:12:27,920 –> 00:12:30,560
Now come back and have a look at
verse 11 there and I’m going to
173
00:12:30,560 –> 00:12:34,080
read what really did happen on
that day by jumping over the
174
00:12:34,080 –> 00:12:36,440
brackets.
So here it is, the second of
175
00:12:36,440 –> 00:12:38,960
Chronicles chapter 5 and verse
11.
176
00:12:39,360 –> 00:12:44,840
It came to pass when the priests
were come out of the holy place,
177
00:12:45,000 –> 00:12:49,520
verse 13.
It came even to pass as the
178
00:12:49,520 –> 00:12:53,920
trumpeters and singers were as
one to make one sound to be
179
00:12:53,920 –> 00:12:56,440
heard and praising and thanking
Yahweh.
180
00:12:56,640 –> 00:13:01,520
And when they lifted up their
voice with trumpets and cymbals
181
00:13:01,640 –> 00:13:05,120
and instruments of music and
praised Yahweh, saying for He is
182
00:13:05,120 –> 00:13:13,600
good, for his mercy endureth
forever, that then the house was
183
00:13:14,080 –> 00:13:18,000
filled with a cloud, even the
House of Yahweh.
184
00:13:18,000 –> 00:13:22,400
Do you know what that verse is
telling us, brothers and
185
00:13:22,400 –> 00:13:27,440
sisters?
It’s telling us that the action
186
00:13:27,440 –> 00:13:32,440
of the priests in physically
bringing the ark into the Most
187
00:13:32,440 –> 00:13:39,320
Holy was not as significant as
the action of the singers in
188
00:13:39,320 –> 00:13:46,040
mentally drawing near to God.
It wasn’t the priests bringing
189
00:13:46,040 –> 00:13:51,120
the ark into the sanctuary that
drew down the divine glory of
190
00:13:51,120 –> 00:13:58,080
God’s presence.
It was the singers who sang
191
00:13:58,080 –> 00:14:01,280
their understanding of what the
ark stood for with united
192
00:14:01,280 –> 00:14:05,120
hearts.
It was the singers who believed
193
00:14:05,120 –> 00:14:07,880
that they had entered into the
very presence of God.
194
00:14:08,040 –> 00:14:10,960
And when the singers sang,
brothers and sisters, we’re told
195
00:14:10,960 –> 00:14:15,520
in this verse that God sealed
His approval of their spirit by
196
00:14:15,520 –> 00:14:18,760
the flashing majesty of the
Shekinah glory.
197
00:14:18,880 –> 00:14:24,120
And God was indeed enthroned
upon the praises of His people
198
00:14:24,120 –> 00:14:27,000
that day.
What a marvelous moment in time
199
00:14:27,000 –> 00:14:30,840
that must have been.
We’re told, verse 14, that the
200
00:14:30,840 –> 00:14:35,280
priests could not stand to
minister by reason of the cloud.
201
00:14:35,520 –> 00:14:40,200
For the glory of Yahweh had
filled the House of God who led
202
00:14:40,200 –> 00:14:43,320
the worship on this day.
Brothers and sisters, it was the
203
00:14:43,320 –> 00:14:46,280
singers.
It was the House of Asif, who
204
00:14:46,280 –> 00:14:50,400
knew, who knew more than anyone
else in Israel, what this ark
205
00:14:50,600 –> 00:14:54,200
really represented.
And on that day, in their songs
206
00:14:54,200 –> 00:14:58,640
of praise, they led the nation
into the very presence of God
207
00:14:58,800 –> 00:15:03,680
and bowed before His Majesty as
the glory of the Lord filled the
208
00:15:03,680 –> 00:15:09,840
temple On this occasion.
Now, because of a lack of time,
209
00:15:10,360 –> 00:15:14,000
I’m not going to go through the
next, the next few kings, but
210
00:15:14,120 –> 00:15:18,720
we’re going to come straight
from the time of, of, of Solomon
211
00:15:18,720 –> 00:15:23,880
here to the time of Jehoshaphat.
Now in the Second of Chronicles
212
00:15:24,120 –> 00:15:30,040
and chapter 20, in the Second of
Chronicles, chapter 20, we come
213
00:15:30,040 –> 00:15:33,320
now to the time of Jehoshaphat.
Now what we’ve done is this.
214
00:15:33,520 –> 00:15:38,160
We’ve come from Solomon through
the reign of Rehoboam, through
215
00:15:38,160 –> 00:15:43,600
the reign of Abijah, through the
reign of ASA, and now we’ve come
216
00:15:43,600 –> 00:15:45,720
to Jehoshaphat, who’s the next
king.
217
00:15:46,200 –> 00:15:49,320
But if we want to know the
setting of the time, the details
218
00:15:49,320 –> 00:15:54,720
are as follows, that the Second
of Chronicles chapter 20 is
219
00:15:54,720 –> 00:16:04,320
approximately BC 860, which is
100 years after the Second of
220
00:16:04,320 –> 00:16:08,960
Chronicles chapter 5.
So we’ve now moved on 100 years
221
00:16:08,960 –> 00:16:13,400
in time from the moment of the
dedication of the temple.
222
00:16:13,800 –> 00:16:17,080
Well, what happens in the Second
of Chronicles chapter 20?
223
00:16:17,360 –> 00:16:21,080
We’re told in the first verse,
it came to pass after this also
224
00:16:21,400 –> 00:16:24,720
that the children of Noah and
the children of Ammon and with
225
00:16:24,720 –> 00:16:29,560
them other beside the Ammonites
came against Jehoshaphat to
226
00:16:29,560 –> 00:16:32,160
battle.
So here they are in the midst of
227
00:16:32,160 –> 00:16:35,400
Jehoshaphat’s reign, he faced a
crisis.
228
00:16:36,200 –> 00:16:40,040
The nation of Judah was attacked
by a large confederacy, and they
229
00:16:40,040 –> 00:16:43,800
lay in great danger.
And as a result of that, we’re
230
00:16:43,800 –> 00:16:47,240
told in the 3rd, 1st, that
Jehoshaphat feared and set
231
00:16:47,240 –> 00:16:51,160
himself to seek Yahweh and
proclaimed a fast throughout all
232
00:16:51,160 –> 00:16:53,560
Judah.
And he stands up in the fifth
233
00:16:53,560 –> 00:16:57,200
verse before the congregation in
order that he might offer a
234
00:16:57,200 –> 00:17:01,320
prayer on behalf of the nation.
And do you know that when this
235
00:17:01,320 –> 00:17:05,040
king stood up and opened his
mouth that he might pray to God,
236
00:17:05,359 –> 00:17:09,839
out of the mouth of this king
came the very spirit brothers
237
00:17:09,839 –> 00:17:12,480
and sisters of the House of
Asaph.
238
00:17:12,720 –> 00:17:15,000
Now let’s just see what
Jehoshaphat prayed.
239
00:17:16,000 –> 00:17:21,680
We’re told in the sixth verse.
He said this, O Yahweh, Elohim
240
00:17:21,680 –> 00:17:29,720
of our fathers, art not thou God
in heaven, and rulest not thou
241
00:17:29,800 –> 00:17:32,200
over all the kingdoms of the
heathen?
242
00:17:33,520 –> 00:17:37,880
And in thine hand?
Is there not power and might, so
243
00:17:37,880 –> 00:17:40,360
that none is able to withstand
thee?
244
00:17:41,760 –> 00:17:45,840
Art not thou our God, who didst
drive out the inhabitants of
245
00:17:45,840 –> 00:17:49,560
this land before thy people
Israel, and gave us it to the
246
00:17:49,560 –> 00:17:53,400
seed of Abraham thy friend
forever, And they dwelt therein,
247
00:17:53,400 –> 00:17:55,680
and have built thee a sanctuary
therein for thy name.
248
00:17:55,880 –> 00:17:59,320
Saying, If when evil cometh upon
us as the sword, judgment, or
249
00:17:59,320 –> 00:18:05,840
pestilence, or famine, we stand
before this house, and in thy
250
00:18:05,840 –> 00:18:12,560
presence, for thy name is in
this house, and cry unto thee in
251
00:18:12,560 –> 00:18:16,920
our affliction, then thou wilt
hear and help.
252
00:18:16,920 –> 00:18:20,560
You See here is a man, brothers
and sisters, who understands the
253
00:18:20,560 –> 00:18:23,960
supremacy of God.
When you see that spirit in the
254
00:18:23,960 –> 00:18:27,400
prayer of Jehoshaphat,
everything he says is concerning
255
00:18:27,400 –> 00:18:29,920
the majesty and the supremacy of
God.
256
00:18:29,920 –> 00:18:33,560
In fact, of course, in the ninth
verse he refers to the great
257
00:18:33,560 –> 00:18:37,800
prayer of Solomon himself at the
time of the dedication of the
258
00:18:37,800 –> 00:18:40,600
temple.
He claims to be standing there
259
00:18:40,880 –> 00:18:45,520
in the very presence of God as
he pleads for the divine help.
260
00:18:45,800 –> 00:18:48,400
And you see, he does the right
thing, does Jehoshaphat, because
261
00:18:48,520 –> 00:18:50,560
look what he says in the 11th
verse.
262
00:18:51,560 –> 00:18:58,360
Behold, I say, how they reward
us to come to cast us out of thy
263
00:18:58,360 –> 00:19:02,360
possession, which thou hast
given us to inherit it.
264
00:19:02,360 –> 00:19:06,560
To inherit, O our God, wilt thou
not judge them?
265
00:19:06,880 –> 00:19:09,880
For we have no might against
this great company that cometh
266
00:19:09,880 –> 00:19:13,040
against us.
Neither know we what to do, but
267
00:19:13,040 –> 00:19:16,760
our eyes are upon thee.
And so you see what Jehoshaphat
268
00:19:16,760 –> 00:19:20,920
does here is he pleads the help
of God for the honor of God’s
269
00:19:20,920 –> 00:19:23,000
own integrity.
He says, look, we do not know
270
00:19:23,000 –> 00:19:25,720
what to do.
This is thy possession, this is
271
00:19:25,720 –> 00:19:29,360
thy people, this is thy name.
Wilt thou not help?
272
00:19:29,360 –> 00:19:32,000
Oh, God?
Or it was a marvelous prayer,
273
00:19:32,200 –> 00:19:34,640
because, you see, he placed the
whole thing in the lap of the
274
00:19:34,640 –> 00:19:37,720
Father and sought that the
Father might act, not for the
275
00:19:37,720 –> 00:19:40,560
deliverance of the people
specifically, but for the honor
276
00:19:40,680 –> 00:19:43,120
and vindication of God’s own
name.
277
00:19:43,240 –> 00:19:46,720
You see, he was a man who
understood the spirit of the
278
00:19:46,720 –> 00:19:50,480
supremacy of God, who came
before the presence of God in
279
00:19:50,480 –> 00:19:54,160
his prayers.
So we ought not to be surprised
280
00:19:54,160 –> 00:19:58,440
then, given the spirit of
Jehoshaphat’s prayer, that the
281
00:19:58,440 –> 00:20:02,920
record of this chapter goes on
to tell us in the 14th verse.
282
00:20:03,880 –> 00:20:11,040
Then upon Jehoshel the son of
Zechariah the son of Benaiah the
283
00:20:11,040 –> 00:20:14,080
son of Jehiel the son of
Mataniah a Levite.
284
00:20:15,120 –> 00:20:21,280
Of the sons of Asaph came the
spirit of the Lord in the midst
285
00:20:21,280 –> 00:20:23,800
of the congregation.
And you see, we believe that
286
00:20:23,960 –> 00:20:28,640
Jehaziel, the man of this verse,
the man of the sons of Asaph,
287
00:20:28,880 –> 00:20:33,640
was moved by the spirit of the
prayer of Jehoshaphat, which
288
00:20:33,640 –> 00:20:36,280
captured the very spirit of the
House of Asaph.
289
00:20:37,840 –> 00:20:40,600
And the Spirit of God moved
mightily upon a man of Asaph,
290
00:20:40,600 –> 00:20:43,840
And he stood up and encouraged
the nation with the assurance of
291
00:20:43,840 –> 00:20:46,320
divine victory.
In fact, what he says is this.
292
00:20:46,480 –> 00:20:51,720
He says at the end in verse 17,
Ye shall not need to fight in
293
00:20:51,720 –> 00:20:56,080
this battle.
Set yourselves, stand ye still
294
00:20:56,280 –> 00:21:00,400
and see the salvation of of
Yahweh with you, O Judah and
295
00:21:00,400 –> 00:21:03,080
Jerusalem.
Fear not nor be dismayed.
296
00:21:03,080 –> 00:21:09,040
Tomorrow go out against them,
for Yahweh will be with you.
297
00:21:09,040 –> 00:21:14,440
And so here now is the assurance
of the Divine Presence from a
298
00:21:14,440 –> 00:21:18,320
man of Asaph on behalf of all
the nation.
299
00:21:19,200 –> 00:21:22,960
And Jehotophat bowed his head
with his face to the ground, and
300
00:21:22,960 –> 00:21:28,400
all Judah and the inhabitants of
Jerusalem fell Panim in the
301
00:21:28,400 –> 00:21:31,600
presence of God, worshipping
him.
302
00:21:32,880 –> 00:21:36,160
So here now was a marvellous
answer to the prayer of
303
00:21:36,160 –> 00:21:40,200
Jehoshaphat in this particular
time of crisis.
304
00:21:40,680 –> 00:21:42,400
Well, we’re told that this is
what happened.
305
00:21:42,400 –> 00:21:45,680
Verse 20.
They rose early in the morning
306
00:21:46,360 –> 00:21:48,840
and went forth into the
wilderness of Toccoa.
307
00:21:49,120 –> 00:21:52,160
And as they went forth,
Jehoshaphat stood and said, Here
308
00:21:52,160 –> 00:21:56,280
we, O Judah and the inhabitants
of Jerusalem, believe in Yahweh
309
00:21:56,280 –> 00:21:59,360
your God, and socially be
established, believe as prophets
310
00:21:59,360 –> 00:22:02,520
and socially prosper.
And when he had consulted with
311
00:22:02,520 –> 00:22:07,240
the people, he appointed singers
unto the Lord.
312
00:22:07,720 –> 00:22:10,440
Now in the Authorized Version,
we sort of get the idea from
313
00:22:10,440 –> 00:22:14,400
verse 21 that he he appointed
the singers after he had
314
00:22:14,400 –> 00:22:18,120
consulted with the people.
But I think that if we if we
315
00:22:18,120 –> 00:22:21,080
look at another couple of
translations, that is not so.
316
00:22:21,080 –> 00:22:25,800
I think the decision of verse 21
was Jehoshaphat’s alone,
317
00:22:26,440 –> 00:22:30,480
Rotherham says.
And when he had given counsel
318
00:22:30,560 –> 00:22:36,120
unto the people, he appointed
such as should sing unto Yahweh
319
00:22:36,760 –> 00:22:39,880
or the Jerusalem Bible, which
says, then having held a
320
00:22:39,880 –> 00:22:44,000
conference with the people, he
set the can, the cantors of
321
00:22:44,000 –> 00:22:47,440
Yahweh in sacred vestments at
the head of the army.
322
00:22:47,760 –> 00:22:52,200
So you see, I think Jehoshaphat
firstly comforted the people and
323
00:22:52,200 –> 00:22:56,720
then he made the decision that
he would send singers in front
324
00:22:56,720 –> 00:22:59,960
of the army.
Now this was a remarkable thing
325
00:22:59,960 –> 00:23:01,760
for the king to do.
When you think of it, fancy
326
00:23:01,920 –> 00:23:06,080
sending a choir at the front of
an army?
327
00:23:07,080 –> 00:23:13,480
What an amazing thing to do.
The most unusual form of of of
328
00:23:13,480 –> 00:23:17,160
warfare.
And you see what it says in
329
00:23:17,160 –> 00:23:19,920
verse 21.
What it said is this.
330
00:23:20,800 –> 00:23:23,400
When he consulted with the
people, he appointed singers
331
00:23:23,400 –> 00:23:26,600
unto Yahweh that should praise
the beauty of holiness as they
332
00:23:26,600 –> 00:23:29,480
went out before the army.
And this is what they sang.
333
00:23:29,720 –> 00:23:37,200
They said they sang.
Praise Yahweh for His mercy
334
00:23:38,320 –> 00:23:43,760
endureth forever.
Oh, now where do those words
335
00:23:43,760 –> 00:23:45,320
come from?
Brothers and sisters?
336
00:23:45,600 –> 00:23:48,160
Why?
Surprise, surprise, they come
337
00:23:48,160 –> 00:23:52,600
from the first of Chronicles
chapter 16 and verse 34.
338
00:23:52,680 –> 00:23:56,120
So guess who might have been the
singers on that occasion who
339
00:23:56,120 –> 00:23:59,000
went forth at the head of the
army, but the House of Asaph,
340
00:23:59,160 –> 00:24:02,400
who told them to sing those
words on that day?
341
00:24:02,400 –> 00:24:06,360
Brothers and sisters, these were
the the words of the family
342
00:24:06,360 –> 00:24:09,440
Psalm of the House of Asaph.
And they went forth.
343
00:24:09,640 –> 00:24:13,840
They marched forth with absolute
conviction that the presence of
344
00:24:13,840 –> 00:24:17,000
God was with them.
It was as if they bore the ark
345
00:24:17,000 –> 00:24:20,520
in their midst as they went
forth on this occasion.
346
00:24:21,320 –> 00:24:23,600
And I’ll tell you how
appropriate it was if you just
347
00:24:23,600 –> 00:24:26,000
hold your hands there and come
back to the first of Chronicles
348
00:24:26,000 –> 00:24:29,480
16.
Just see how marvelously
349
00:24:29,480 –> 00:24:33,840
appropriate it was that they
should sing their family song on
350
00:24:33,840 –> 00:24:36,880
this occasion as they went at
the front of the army.
351
00:24:38,080 –> 00:24:42,560
We’re told this first of
Chronicles 16 and reading from
352
00:24:42,560 –> 00:24:45,720
verse 34, which is what they
were singing.
353
00:24:46,640 –> 00:24:52,080
Oh, give thanks unto Yahweh, for
He is good for his mercy
354
00:24:52,080 –> 00:24:59,280
endureth forever, and say, ye
save us, oh God of our
355
00:24:59,280 –> 00:25:06,200
salvation, and gather us
together and deliver us from the
356
00:25:06,200 –> 00:25:10,880
heathen.
Know that we may give thanks to
357
00:25:10,880 –> 00:25:14,680
Thy holy name.
Oh, what a Psalm they should
358
00:25:14,680 –> 00:25:17,560
sing as they went forth in front
of the army on this occasion.
359
00:25:17,600 –> 00:25:20,160
Do you know what happened in the
Second of Chronicles chapter 20?
360
00:25:20,160 –> 00:25:21,400
Brothers and sisters, come and
have a look.
361
00:25:21,400 –> 00:25:23,960
It’s absolutely remarkable.
This is what actually happened
362
00:25:24,360 –> 00:25:26,440
in the Second of Chronicles
chapter 20.
363
00:25:26,440 –> 00:25:28,880
We’re told this.
We’re told that they marched
364
00:25:28,880 –> 00:25:32,760
forth with the singers at the
front, and the verse 24 says,
365
00:25:33,040 –> 00:25:36,640
And when Judah came toward the
watchtower in the wilderness,
366
00:25:37,280 –> 00:25:41,520
they looked under the multitude,
and behold, they were dead
367
00:25:41,520 –> 00:25:45,320
bodies.
So you see what happened is that
368
00:25:45,320 –> 00:25:47,560
the whole army marched forth
with the choir.
369
00:25:47,560 –> 00:25:50,200
At the start.
The choir began to sing, and the
370
00:25:50,200 –> 00:25:53,760
House of Asaph marched along,
and they sang their songs, and
371
00:25:53,760 –> 00:25:56,240
they sang all the way till they
came to the battleground.
372
00:25:56,320 –> 00:25:58,680
And when they came to the
battleground, the choir stopped,
373
00:25:58,800 –> 00:26:00,840
they looked out, and everyone
was already dead.
374
00:26:02,200 –> 00:26:06,560
What sort of music is this that
vanquishes an army?
375
00:26:07,920 –> 00:26:10,720
And you see, you notice again
the force of the word in verse
376
00:26:10,720 –> 00:26:18,280
22, it says, and when they began
to sing that at that time Yahweh
377
00:26:18,280 –> 00:26:21,880
set the ambushments.
So you see, when their spirit
378
00:26:21,880 –> 00:26:25,600
was right, God moved on their
behalf.
379
00:26:26,440 –> 00:26:29,040
Or you’ve never seen a choir
like this one, brothers and
380
00:26:29,040 –> 00:26:32,120
sisters, singing this particular
song on this day.
381
00:26:32,120 –> 00:26:35,240
And you know that at that
particular time we believe that
382
00:26:35,640 –> 00:26:38,120
one of the Psalms of the House
of Asaph was written.
383
00:26:38,120 –> 00:26:41,400
Now just hold your hand in the
second of Chronicles 20 and come
384
00:26:41,400 –> 00:26:44,080
and have a look at again at
Psalm 83.
385
00:26:44,080 –> 00:26:47,600
Because you see, this Psalm of
the House of Asaph, we believe,
386
00:26:47,800 –> 00:26:50,440
was written at this very moment
of time.
387
00:26:51,560 –> 00:26:54,960
And I wanted to show you how
marvellously the prayer of the
388
00:26:54,960 –> 00:27:00,520
House of Asaph was answered on
this occasion in Psalm 83, which
389
00:27:00,520 –> 00:27:04,000
we’ve already briefly looked at
a Psalm that was written to
390
00:27:04,000 –> 00:27:08,000
commemorate that time when the
children of Lot gathered
391
00:27:08,000 –> 00:27:11,640
together a confederate
confederacy against Israel.
392
00:27:12,000 –> 00:27:17,640
Look at the Prayer of the of the
House of Asaph, Psalm 83 and
393
00:27:17,720 –> 00:27:23,600
reading verse 15.
So persecute them with thy
394
00:27:23,600 –> 00:27:27,320
Tempest, and make them afraid
with thy storm.
395
00:27:28,640 –> 00:27:36,920
Fill their faces with shame, so
that they may seek thy name.
396
00:27:37,600 –> 00:27:42,640
O Yahweh, let them be confounded
and troubled forever.
397
00:27:42,760 –> 00:27:49,880
Yeah, let them be put to shame
and perish, so that men may know
398
00:27:50,040 –> 00:27:55,920
that Thou whose name alone is
Yahweh at the the Most High over
399
00:27:55,960 –> 00:27:58,760
all the earth.
You see the spirit of the of the
400
00:27:58,760 –> 00:28:01,760
sons of Asaph, brothers and
sisters, they pray not for the
401
00:28:01,760 –> 00:28:04,840
deliverance of the nation
merely, but that in the
402
00:28:04,840 –> 00:28:08,640
deliverance of the nation all
those about might know that
403
00:28:08,640 –> 00:28:12,520
Yahweh He is God and that He is
the Most High over all the
404
00:28:12,520 –> 00:28:14,240
earth.
Remember the spirit of our
405
00:28:14,240 –> 00:28:18,680
prayers that if we truly
understand God manifestation, we
406
00:28:18,680 –> 00:28:22,160
will pray not the things for
ourselves, but that whatever
407
00:28:22,160 –> 00:28:26,040
might happen to us should be for
the furtherance of the divine
408
00:28:26,040 –> 00:28:28,400
purpose.
This family knew that principle.
409
00:28:28,440 –> 00:28:33,280
That’s how they prayed.
Now hold your hand in Psalm 83
410
00:28:33,280 –> 00:28:36,480
and come back to the Second of
Chronicles 20 and just see how
411
00:28:36,480 –> 00:28:40,280
marvellously that prayer was
answered on this occasion,
412
00:28:40,440 –> 00:28:44,240
because we’re told this in the
27th verse of the Second of
413
00:28:44,240 –> 00:28:49,360
Chronicles 20.
Then they returned every man of
414
00:28:49,360 –> 00:28:53,320
Judah and Jerusalem and
Jehoshaphat in the forefront of
415
00:28:53,320 –> 00:28:57,760
them to go again to Jerusalem
with joy, for Yahweh had made
416
00:28:57,760 –> 00:29:00,040
them to rejoice over their
enemies.
417
00:29:00,760 –> 00:29:05,000
They came to Jerusalem with
sultries and harps and trumpets
418
00:29:06,000 –> 00:29:08,160
unto the House of God.
Oh, I think the singers were
419
00:29:08,160 –> 00:29:10,040
singing again.
You see, here’s the musical
420
00:29:10,040 –> 00:29:11,880
instruments and and he were the
singers.
421
00:29:11,880 –> 00:29:15,400
They sang on the way home, just
as they sang on the way out.
422
00:29:15,560 –> 00:29:21,720
And verse 29 says, and the fear
of God was on all the kingdoms
423
00:29:21,720 –> 00:29:26,360
of those countries when they
heard that Yahweh fought against
424
00:29:26,360 –> 00:29:28,920
the enemies of Israel.
And the prayer of the House of
425
00:29:28,920 –> 00:29:32,400
Asaph had been, Let them be
confounded, that men may know
426
00:29:32,560 –> 00:29:36,040
that thou, whose name art
Yahweh, are the most High over
427
00:29:36,040 –> 00:29:39,120
all the earth.
And when the sons of Asaph voice
428
00:29:39,200 –> 00:29:42,760
in the prayer of Psalm 83 that
day, brothers and sisters, I
429
00:29:42,760 –> 00:29:45,800
think that Psalm was brought
forth on that very day.
430
00:29:46,000 –> 00:29:51,040
God mightily answered them, and
they won a signal victory over
431
00:29:51,040 –> 00:29:55,000
their enemies by the power of
the singers.
432
00:29:55,640 –> 00:29:59,520
Marvelous, marvelous lesson that
it was.
433
00:30:00,480 –> 00:30:03,200
Now you’ll remember, brothers
and sisters, that at the start
434
00:30:03,200 –> 00:30:07,080
of these sessions we made the
point that there were five key
435
00:30:07,080 –> 00:30:11,360
things that the House of Asaph
looked at in terms of their
436
00:30:11,360 –> 00:30:14,440
music of praise.
And you’ll remember that we’ve
437
00:30:14,440 –> 00:30:17,400
already looked at this one, the
matter of the fact that their
438
00:30:17,400 –> 00:30:20,480
hymns focused on the supremacy
of God.
439
00:30:21,560 –> 00:30:24,560
And we’ve also looked at this
one here, which is the fact that
440
00:30:24,560 –> 00:30:29,080
their hymns focused also on the
pre eminence of principle, that
441
00:30:29,080 –> 00:30:33,760
their music was not based on
emotion so much as intellect,
442
00:30:33,960 –> 00:30:38,960
which then became a motive.
Well, let’s look.
443
00:30:39,040 –> 00:30:41,960
We’re going to look this morning
by way of summary at this one
444
00:30:41,960 –> 00:30:46,560
here, which is the principle of
solemnity of worship, that the
445
00:30:46,560 –> 00:30:50,560
music of the House of Asaph
showed a reverence for the
446
00:30:50,560 –> 00:30:55,880
divine majesty and therefore for
the solemnity that ought to be
447
00:30:55,880 –> 00:30:59,720
present in our songs of worship.
You know, if you come back to
448
00:30:59,720 –> 00:31:03,880
the Second of Chronicles Chapter
7, which takes us back to that
449
00:31:03,880 –> 00:31:08,160
day when they when they sang
that song at the time that the
450
00:31:08,440 –> 00:31:10,720
ark of God was brought into the
House of God.
451
00:31:10,720 –> 00:31:13,800
Just look at the spirit of of
what the nation felt like on
452
00:31:13,800 –> 00:31:17,360
that day in the Second of
Chronicles Chapter 7.
453
00:31:17,760 –> 00:31:20,520
We’re told this in verses one to
three.
454
00:31:21,920 –> 00:31:26,240
Now when Solomon had made an end
of praying, the fire came down
455
00:31:26,240 –> 00:31:29,280
from heaven and consumed the
burnt offering and the sacrifice
456
00:31:29,640 –> 00:31:32,440
and the glory of Yahweh filled
the house.
457
00:31:33,000 –> 00:31:36,320
And the priests could not enter
into the House of Yahweh,
458
00:31:36,880 –> 00:31:41,880
because the glory of Yahweh had
filled Yahweh’s house.
459
00:31:42,960 –> 00:31:47,360
And when all the children of
Israel saw now the fire came
460
00:31:47,360 –> 00:31:52,000
down, and the glory of Yahweh
upon the house, they bowed
461
00:31:52,000 –> 00:31:55,720
themselves with their faces to
the ground upon the pavement,
462
00:31:55,960 –> 00:32:00,600
and worshipped and praised
Yahweh, saying, Why?
463
00:32:00,880 –> 00:32:05,520
For He is good, for His mercy
endure forever.
464
00:32:07,720 –> 00:32:10,280
Now do you think that on that
day, brothers and sisters, when
465
00:32:10,280 –> 00:32:13,200
they sang their songs and they
saw that glory filling the
466
00:32:13,200 –> 00:32:18,400
house, that they would have been
anything other than highly
467
00:32:18,920 –> 00:32:27,200
reverential in their songs?
In the Second of Chronicles
468
00:32:27,200 –> 00:32:32,640
chapter 29, we’re told these
words in the 30th verse in the
469
00:32:32,640 –> 00:32:41,640
days of Hezekiah.
Second of Chronicles 29, verse
470
00:32:41,640 –> 00:32:43,760
30.
Moreover, Hezekiah the king and
471
00:32:43,760 –> 00:32:47,200
the Princess commanded the
Levites to sing praise unto
472
00:32:47,200 –> 00:32:51,200
Yahweh with the words of David
and of Asaph the seer, and they
473
00:32:51,200 –> 00:32:56,480
sang praises with gladness, and
they bowed their heads and
474
00:32:56,480 –> 00:32:58,440
worshipped.
You know that when it says in
475
00:32:58,440 –> 00:33:02,160
the second of Chronicles 29 and
verse 30 that they bowed their
476
00:33:02,160 –> 00:33:06,240
heads, I think that’s a
reference to the singers, that
477
00:33:06,240 –> 00:33:11,680
they sang their songs and bowed
their heads.
478
00:33:12,080 –> 00:33:16,200
You see, they were so overcome
with the thought of ascribing
479
00:33:16,200 –> 00:33:20,040
praise to the Deity that they
they bowed their heads in the
480
00:33:20,040 –> 00:33:23,040
very moment of offering praise
to the Father.
481
00:33:23,200 –> 00:33:26,920
They were in awe of the majesty
of the God that they worshipped.
482
00:33:28,720 –> 00:33:32,680
You know, brothers and sisters,
particular music was different
483
00:33:32,760 –> 00:33:36,640
to sacred music in biblical
times.
484
00:33:38,040 –> 00:33:42,160
The sacred instruments that
David used and that he organized
485
00:33:42,160 –> 00:33:46,720
for this system of temple
worship were different to other
486
00:33:46,720 –> 00:33:49,920
instruments.
They were separated out, they
487
00:33:49,920 –> 00:33:54,560
became special and unique, and
they were only found in the
488
00:33:54,560 –> 00:33:58,320
system of temple worship.
There were only four instruments
489
00:33:58,480 –> 00:34:03,040
that were used in the temple
order of song, and the four
490
00:34:03,040 –> 00:34:09,480
instruments used were the
symbol, the sultry, the harp,
491
00:34:10,600 –> 00:34:13,560
and the trumpet.
They’re the only four
492
00:34:13,560 –> 00:34:17,560
instruments that were associated
with the whole system of temple
493
00:34:17,560 –> 00:34:22,480
song and temple praise, Almost
as if David made these to be
494
00:34:22,480 –> 00:34:25,159
special and different
instruments that were now
495
00:34:25,159 –> 00:34:29,880
associated with sacred music as
opposed to other forms of music.
496
00:34:29,880 –> 00:34:32,960
Of course, the Bible tells us of
a number of other musical
497
00:34:32,960 –> 00:34:36,960
instruments, doesn’t it?
The Bible mentions the dulcimer
498
00:34:37,040 –> 00:34:40,320
and the timbrel and the sack
putts and the drum and the
499
00:34:40,320 –> 00:34:44,440
tablets and the cornets and the
pipe and the organ and the vile.
500
00:34:44,440 –> 00:34:47,880
There’s a few other musical
instruments, but none of those
501
00:34:48,000 –> 00:34:51,080
were used in the temple system
of things.
502
00:34:51,920 –> 00:34:54,280
There has been a suggestion
made, and I think it’s quite a
503
00:34:54,280 –> 00:34:58,960
good one, is that perhaps these
were withheld because of their
504
00:34:58,960 –> 00:35:03,600
associations with Pagan music,
because these were the
505
00:35:03,600 –> 00:35:06,640
instruments used by the
surrounding nations in their
506
00:35:06,640 –> 00:35:10,120
heathen worship, that they were
not to be used or associated
507
00:35:10,320 –> 00:35:12,120
with the music of the worship of
God.
508
00:35:12,240 –> 00:35:15,160
So they never found in the
temple system of things.
509
00:35:16,640 –> 00:35:20,800
But the instruments that were
used were holy and spiritual,
510
00:35:23,520 –> 00:35:26,680
and so they were obviously
appropriate to convey the range
511
00:35:26,800 –> 00:35:30,360
of emotions that are needed in
our songs of praise to the
512
00:35:30,360 –> 00:35:33,960
Father.
And our singing brothers and
513
00:35:33,960 –> 00:35:37,200
sisters does have a whole range
of things that we might wish to
514
00:35:37,200 –> 00:35:42,760
convey.
Majesty, mercy, grandeur,
515
00:35:43,680 –> 00:35:53,680
goodness, dignity, pathos,
contentment, peace, sadness,
516
00:35:54,720 –> 00:36:07,080
love, sternness, joy, happiness,
reverence, compassion, sorrow,
517
00:36:08,760 –> 00:36:12,720
Thanksgiving.
The tremendous range of emotions
518
00:36:12,720 –> 00:36:15,800
isn’t there that is to be
captured in our own songs of
519
00:36:15,800 –> 00:36:19,120
worship and praise, just as it
was in Israel of the past.
520
00:36:19,280 –> 00:36:22,120
But the key to this, brothers
and sisters, is that that the
521
00:36:22,120 –> 00:36:26,720
music that we use and the songs
of praise that we have, although
522
00:36:26,720 –> 00:36:29,720
they convey all of those
emotions and lift them up to the
523
00:36:29,720 –> 00:36:31,880
father.
Here’s the key lesson for
524
00:36:31,880 –> 00:36:34,080
today’s session and today’s
study.
525
00:36:34,440 –> 00:36:37,240
The story is this.
The lesson is this, that we can
526
00:36:37,240 –> 00:36:48,240
be solemn and yet joyful, that
one can exalt with praise but
527
00:36:48,240 –> 00:36:52,240
still be reverent.
And you see, I think that the
528
00:36:52,240 –> 00:36:57,440
House of Asaph always had a
sense of dignity and reverence
529
00:36:57,560 –> 00:36:59,760
as they went about their songs
of praise.
530
00:36:59,760 –> 00:37:03,880
They bowed their heads and
prostrated themselves before
531
00:37:03,880 –> 00:37:07,440
Almighty God.
There was nothing familiar in
532
00:37:07,440 –> 00:37:12,000
what they did.
Now, this is a benchmark for us
533
00:37:12,000 –> 00:37:16,120
to test ourselves against in
terms of the music that we might
534
00:37:16,120 –> 00:37:19,680
have.
Here’s another example of of a
535
00:37:19,680 –> 00:37:23,600
piece of music that it’s
actually a piece of Christian
536
00:37:23,600 –> 00:37:26,040
music again.
And it’s on the subject of the
537
00:37:26,040 –> 00:37:30,120
atonement.
And you can almost tell without
538
00:37:30,120 –> 00:37:33,120
me telling you anything about
the music, what the music might
539
00:37:33,120 –> 00:37:35,640
be like.
Just read the words.
540
00:37:36,720 –> 00:37:38,720
Oh, happy day.
Oh, happy day.
541
00:37:38,800 –> 00:37:44,000
Yeah.
When Jesus was when Jesus was,
542
00:37:44,000 –> 00:37:47,400
when Jesus was wash my sins
away.
543
00:37:47,400 –> 00:37:50,280
Oh, happy day La La La La, La La
La La.
544
00:37:51,920 –> 00:37:54,160
He taught me how to walk to
fight and pray.
545
00:37:54,160 –> 00:37:55,960
He taught me how to live.
Yes he did.
546
00:37:55,960 –> 00:38:01,080
Oh yeah, every day.
And somehow you just know,
547
00:38:01,080 –> 00:38:03,960
brothers and sisters, before
you’ve even heard that piece,
548
00:38:06,760 –> 00:38:12,000
that there is something not very
dignified about it for the God
549
00:38:12,840 –> 00:38:17,600
and we worship.
When you come to the music of
550
00:38:17,600 –> 00:38:19,800
the truth, brothers and sisters,
you’ll find that there are two
551
00:38:19,800 –> 00:38:22,480
things about them.
Firstly is that the music of the
552
00:38:22,480 –> 00:38:26,520
truth seems to have a strong
connection with Scripture, just
553
00:38:26,520 –> 00:38:31,520
in case you hadn’t noticed.
And one of the most marvellous
554
00:38:31,520 –> 00:38:34,080
things about our hymn book and
the hymns that we sing is that
555
00:38:34,240 –> 00:38:37,040
when we sing, we ought to think,
oh, that’s the first of Timothy.
556
00:38:37,040 –> 00:38:40,200
All this is Psalm 89.
All this is Psalm 96.
557
00:38:40,360 –> 00:38:42,880
And all of these Scriptural
thoughts come flooding into our
558
00:38:42,880 –> 00:38:46,760
mind because the very best of
our hymns capture all sorts of
559
00:38:46,760 –> 00:38:49,200
spiritual ideas from the Word of
God.
560
00:38:49,400 –> 00:38:53,040
And when to that, when to those
spiritual thoughts we add the
561
00:38:53,040 –> 00:38:56,080
appropriate music that is
dignified and solemn?
562
00:38:56,240 –> 00:39:00,840
I feel my heart exalted with
praise and I feel joyful, but
563
00:39:00,840 –> 00:39:04,480
never at the expense of
reverence for God.
564
00:39:07,400 –> 00:39:10,440
And somehow we’ve, we’ve got to
find a balance here, don’t we,
565
00:39:10,440 –> 00:39:14,560
in terms of, of that which we
should aspire to in our songs of
566
00:39:14,560 –> 00:39:18,720
praise and songs of worship.
So here are some tests then
567
00:39:18,880 –> 00:39:21,960
concerning the matter of the
solemnity of worship.
568
00:39:22,080 –> 00:39:25,360
Here’s two or three questions
that we might ask that will help
569
00:39:25,360 –> 00:39:28,760
us to test music that we might
think about using.
570
00:39:29,000 –> 00:39:33,520
Here’s the first question.
Is the focus of the piece on the
571
00:39:33,520 –> 00:39:40,320
music or the words?
That’s the first question.
572
00:39:41,880 –> 00:39:49,160
If the focus is on the music,
then the trend is bad is the
573
00:39:49,160 –> 00:39:53,320
second question.
Are the thoughts consistent with
574
00:39:53,320 –> 00:39:59,480
our understanding of the truth?
Does it preserve our heritage of
575
00:39:59,480 –> 00:40:06,760
the faith?
If it doesn’t, then we should
576
00:40:06,760 –> 00:40:12,720
beware.
The third question is, does the
577
00:40:12,720 –> 00:40:17,600
music really help to lift the
words to their proper heights,
578
00:40:20,360 –> 00:40:28,120
or does the music begin to
undermine the truth of the
579
00:40:28,120 –> 00:40:36,160
words?
Is the music modelled on modern
580
00:40:36,160 –> 00:40:40,960
secular sound or modern secular
rhythms?
581
00:40:42,640 –> 00:40:47,080
If it is, then we should
probably avoid it because David
582
00:40:47,080 –> 00:40:50,280
put difference between sacred
and secular music and said
583
00:40:50,280 –> 00:40:54,520
they’re not the same.
We don’t want the same sounds,
584
00:40:55,800 –> 00:41:00,000
don’t want the same rhythms,
don’t want the same
585
00:41:00,000 –> 00:41:04,080
associations.
You see, one of the problems,
586
00:41:04,080 –> 00:41:06,680
brothers and sisters, is that I
can’t tell you exactly where the
587
00:41:06,680 –> 00:41:10,080
line or the limit is because,
you know, even the same piece
588
00:41:10,080 –> 00:41:13,440
can be sung in different ways
depending on the attitude of the
589
00:41:13,440 –> 00:41:17,280
singer.
Perhaps if I give you an
590
00:41:17,280 –> 00:41:24,200
example, if you’ll spare me.
So I apologize for this
591
00:41:24,200 –> 00:41:28,400
rendition and I’m not going to
use the words.
592
00:41:28,400 –> 00:41:30,120
I’m simply going to use the
sounds.
593
00:41:30,120 –> 00:41:33,520
But I, I, I hope that most of
you will be familiar with this
594
00:41:33,520 –> 00:41:35,440
piece.
You see, you can sing a piece in
595
00:41:35,440 –> 00:41:52,680
two different ways,
you know, Or we could sing.
596
00:42:01,880 –> 00:42:08,480
And all of a sudden it’s a
different piece.
597
00:42:08,920 –> 00:42:12,600
So you see, even the same piece
can sound different depending
598
00:42:12,600 –> 00:42:14,720
on, well, what’s our attitude
here?
599
00:42:14,760 –> 00:42:19,240
What’s our spirit?
But you see, the principle is
600
00:42:19,240 –> 00:42:23,720
this, that we want to avoid that
which is frivolous or foolish.
601
00:42:24,280 –> 00:42:27,840
We want to avoid that which is
familiar or casual.
602
00:42:28,280 –> 00:42:31,760
We want to avoid that which is
flippant or showy.
603
00:42:31,880 –> 00:42:35,480
You know, in modern Christian
music, brothers and sisters, God
604
00:42:35,640 –> 00:42:42,200
is the bloke next door and
Christ is our boyfriend.
605
00:42:43,080 –> 00:42:46,760
That’s what it sounds like.
That’s not the God whom we
606
00:42:46,760 –> 00:42:51,720
worship, brothers and sisters,
and it’s not the God whom the
607
00:42:51,720 –> 00:42:57,440
House of Asaph worshipped.
So here’s the golden Rule as
608
00:42:57,440 –> 00:43:00,880
best as I can give it, without
being able to give you anything
609
00:43:00,880 –> 00:43:04,120
more definitive.
I think the Golden rule is
610
00:43:04,120 –> 00:43:11,840
simply this.
As the beat increases, reverence
611
00:43:12,080 –> 00:43:17,680
declines.
Somewhere on a line of
612
00:43:17,680 –> 00:43:25,400
continuum, those two things will
crossover and all of a sudden a
613
00:43:25,400 –> 00:43:29,560
piece won’t be right.
You must judge for yourself.
614
00:43:31,400 –> 00:43:34,520
But I think that when the House
of Asaph sang their song on that
615
00:43:34,520 –> 00:43:37,800
day when the temple was open to
receive the ark of God’s
616
00:43:37,800 –> 00:43:41,720
presence and the glory of God
filled the house, that they
617
00:43:41,720 –> 00:43:44,240
would have not, they wouldn’t
have dreamed of doing anything
618
00:43:44,240 –> 00:43:49,160
other than singing with the
greatest of solemnity before
619
00:43:49,160 –> 00:43:51,600
Almighty God on that day.
So, so here it is.
620
00:43:51,600 –> 00:43:54,000
Let’s just take our closing
summary.
621
00:43:54,920 –> 00:43:58,800
After the first disastrous
attempt to convey the ark to
622
00:43:58,800 –> 00:44:03,840
Jerusalem, all Israel knew the
power of Him that dwelleth
623
00:44:03,840 –> 00:44:07,760
between the Caribbean.
By the flashing forth of the
624
00:44:07,760 –> 00:44:11,760
divine majesty and judgment,
Yahweh signified that mere
625
00:44:11,760 –> 00:44:15,520
feeling and enthusiasm in music
were not enough.
626
00:44:16,960 –> 00:44:22,080
Divine principles must be upheld
and the majesty of of His
627
00:44:22,080 –> 00:44:26,840
Holiness honored.
Even the splendor of the Divine
628
00:44:26,840 –> 00:44:31,120
glory in approval was such an
awe inspiring sight that the
629
00:44:31,120 –> 00:44:34,680
entire congregation were
prostrated to the ground in
630
00:44:34,680 –> 00:44:37,600
humility.
Likewise, the singers themselves
631
00:44:37,760 –> 00:44:41,360
sang praises with the greatest
reverence, worshipping with
632
00:44:41,360 –> 00:44:47,320
bowed heads.
The House of Asaph stood in awe
633
00:44:47,320 –> 00:44:51,200
of the Divine Presence.
That which was familiar or
634
00:44:51,200 –> 00:44:56,240
casual, flippant or catchy, was
to be assumed.
635
00:44:57,120 –> 00:45:02,280
Their music, however joyful, was
never at the expense of the
636
00:45:02,280 –> 00:45:10,880
reverence, solemnity, and
dignity appropriate in praising
637
00:45:10,880 –> 00:45:15,600
God.
In the words of Psalm 99,
638
00:45:15,640 –> 00:45:21,240
brothers and sisters and verse
one, that this is the God who
639
00:45:21,240 –> 00:45:24,640
reigneth, who dwelleth between
the Caribbean.
640
00:45:25,960 –> 00:45:29,080
Let all the earth fear before
him.
Leave a Reply