Class 2 from this series was used in GCT Episode 324.
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Good morning Bible school,
fantastic.
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It’s Thursday, we have already
passed halfway point of Bible
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school.
Unbelievable, unbelievable.
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It’s been a tremendous week
that’s we’ve had with you guys.
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And so thank you very much again
for the invite from yesterday’s
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class.
I just want to quickly go over a
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question I had I got a few times
after yesterday’s session on the
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working together.
If we are journeying toward
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Jerusalem, we do so knowing
brothers and sisters that we are
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heading straight for that city.
New Jerusalem is where we set
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our minds and we set our eyes
and we plow a straight line
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carrier across to get there.
The question came up in a few
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different ways of how do we
learn to work together with
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people or brothers and sisters
who we don’t agree with?
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And it’s, it’s a great question.
If brothers and sisters, if
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people do not align with our
first principles, we do not
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ignore them.
We do not simply abandoned them,
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but we never, ever, ever veer
off course towards New
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Jerusalem.
That is the goal.
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We don’t set our cross aside and
wait.
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We don’t simply show them the
fruits of repentance.
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But if they refuse to eat, we
don’t let ourselves become more
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lost for their sake.
We keep our minds focused on New
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Jerusalem.
We are going to the city.
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We do not veer to the left,
would not veer to the right on
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that path towards New Jerusalem.
So hopefully that answers that
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question for you.
But it is an important lesson we
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do learn to work together, just
like those 12 disciples would
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have many, many, many, many,
many times.
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OK, so today we’re on session #5
He ate before them.
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Does anybody remember from
session numbers one and two the
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journey’s purpose?
So Luke 1831 told us what the
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journey’s purpose was.
A couple seconds to try to jog
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those Thursday morning brains
into gear.
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What was the journey’s purpose?
It was to the 12, he said.
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See, we’re going up to
Jerusalem, and everything that’s
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been written about the Son of
Man by the prophets will be
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accomplished.
And we looked at the gravity of
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that statement.
We looked at how much was
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wrapped into that little
sentence yesterday about
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everything that was written.
Everything that was written
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about the profits must be
accomplished.
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And we saw how he chose the 12
that he did.
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OK, So what we’re going to be
looking at today is a topic
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maybe most of us love.
We’re going to be looking at the
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topic of food in Luke’s gospel.
There is a suspiciously major
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emphasis on this topic, and I’m
just going to go through the
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first few slides here quickly
and we’re going to just kind of
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demonstrate how often food
actually comes up in Luke’s
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gospel.
Most importantly, there seems to
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be what I could count 8 times
that Jesus participates in a
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meal in Luke.
There’s 8 meals that Jesus seems
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to participate in.
He participates in chapter 5
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with Levi.
Further on the 1st Pharisee and
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a woman who comes in.
He feeds the five thousands,
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pharisee #2 and pharisee #3.
He eats with the 12, He eats
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with the two travelers, and he
wraps up in chapter 24 by eating
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with the 10.
So it seems to be 8 meals that
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Christ’s participates in in
Luke’s gospel.
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But not only that, but he also
uses food in his teachings.
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There are 18 different places
that he teaches with food.
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Garments and wineskins, Trees
that produce good or bad fruit,
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the sower and the seed, the Good
Samaritan, the Lord’s Prayer
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friend asking for help at
midnight, The rich fool,
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faithful servants, faithful
manager, the barren fig tree,
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the mustard seed and 11 places
at a wedding banquet table.
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The great supper, the lost son,
unjust steward, rich man and
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Lazarus servants.
Rewards in the wicked tenants.
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All of these teachings he works
food and eating and drinking
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into.
These are a list of everything
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that he says, hey, I know I can
relate and I know you as an
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audience can relate to.
And he uses food, hunger and
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fasting is another one.
Hunger and fasting, which is the
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lack of food and drink he uses 9
times in the gospel of just
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Luke.
He has filled the hungry command
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of the stone to become bred at
his temptation, the severe
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famine.
John’s disciples, they
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frequently fast, but your
disciples, they eat and drink
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David and the show bread.
Blessed are you who are hungry.
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Look, a glutton and a drunkard.
I perish with hunger and fasts
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twice a week.
Not only that, but he actually
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uses food as metaphors in
Scripture.
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We recognize most of these.
Bare fruits, he says, worthy of
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repentance.
Bare fruit He will not taste of
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death.
Beware of the leaven of the
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Pharisees.
Salt is good faith the size of a
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mustard seed that he might sift
you as wheat and remove this cup
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from me and a list we will not
read but is everything that I
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couldn’t figure out a category
for.
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There’s 23 other times in Luke’s
gospel that he references food.
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So you place all of these these
things together and you read
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Luke’s gospel, you come up with
approximately slightly over 65
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different times that Christ is
going to talk about food or
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drink, hungry or fasting, things
like of this nature eating in
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his gospel.
That is roughly 20% of the book
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has to do with food.
Why?
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Why does Luke place such
emphasis on Christ the table?
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One commentator, non
Christadelphian states in Luke’s
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gospel Jesus is either going to
a meal at a meal or coming from
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a meal.
It’s a little bit of a stretch,
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but you read through Luke’s
gospel and that’s right.
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A lot of times there’s a lot to
do with food.
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Look, just eat Jesus’s
introduction into scripture.
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Jesus was born in what city?
close Bethlehem he was born in.
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Bethlehem means House of bread.
What was he placed into as soon
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as he was born is placed in a
Manger that’s used for feeding.
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Mary says when she finds out
she’ll have a son.
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She praises God, saying God have
filled the hungry with good
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things.
His baptism and his temptation.
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As soon as he’s baptized, he
goes into the wilderness and he
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goes 40 days without food and
he’s hungry, it says.
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And then his first temptation,
the first temptation ever
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recorded of Christ, the perfect
man was what turned rocks into
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bread because he was hungry.
His answer?
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Man shall not live by bread
alone.
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He says it’s everywhere in Luke,
the calling of the disciples.
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First four, we’re doing what?
Fishing.
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Matthew gets the call and he
does what?
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He has a great feast and he
invites everyone to his house to
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eat.
You see, this idea is everywhere
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in Luke and we have to say,
well, why?
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Why is it so many places in
Luke’s Gospel?
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Let’s take a look, if we would,
at Jesus’s first meal.
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It happens to be the one with
Matthew as soon as he’s called
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to be his disciple.
This is in Luke chapter 5.
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We’re going to start at verse
27.
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We’ve read this story a couple
times already, but we’re going
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to see it from maybe a different
angle this morning.
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It says in verse 27 in Matthew,
sorry of Luke 5 And after these
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things he went forth, and he saw
a publican named Levi sitting at
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the receipt of custom.
This is Matthew and he said him
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to him, follow me.
And he left all rose up and
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followed him.
So Christ says, follow me.
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He says, Great, I’ll follow you
and come to my house for a great
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feast. 1st 29 Leave.
I made him a great feast in his
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own house, and there was a great
company of publicans and others
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that sat down with him.
So who is at this banquet feast?
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Well, we’re told that there was
the tax collectors and the
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sinners were at this feast.
Now tax collectors and sinners
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is the term not used necessarily
by us, but by the others that
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were present at this feast, and
that’s the Pharisees and the
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scribes.
If you read further it says but
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their scribes and Pharisees
murmured against his disciples
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saying why do you eat and drink
with the publicans and the
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sinners so present?
Not necessarily everybody eating
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but present watching this are
the Christ and his disciples.
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We have the tax collectors who
would have been friends with
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their Co worker Matthew and also
the Pharisees and the scribes
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are peering in from outside.
This was Christ’s first meal in
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this book.
What’s the message of His first
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meal?
He says as we continue to read
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verse 30.
Why do you eat and drink with
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publicans and sinners?
Now who are they asking this
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question to?
Did we read that carefully?
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They murmured against his
disciples.
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We are going to notice way too
often Christ reads the minds of
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those at his dinner table.
How uncomfortable would it have
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been to sit at a seat at a table
with Jesus?
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Let’s keep reading verse 30.
There are scribes and Pharisees
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murmured against his disciples
saying why do you eat and drink
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The public and the sinners Jesus
answering them said they that
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are holding not a physician, but
they that are sick.
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I came to call the right not I’m
sorry I came not to call the
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righteous but sinners to
repentance.
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He says the theme my message is
I have come to call the right,
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not the righteous, but sinners
to repentance.
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The sick need doctors, not to
the healthy Now as we learned in
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class number three, session 3,
everybody’s a Sinner.
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Everybody needs a doctor,
everyone’s lost.
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Everyone needs to find
repentance.
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The tax collectors, the sinners,
the Pharisees, the scribes.
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So brothers and sisters, Jesus
is going in his gospel.
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He is going to eat with all.
We will see him eating with
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sinners.
We will see him eating with
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disciples.
We will see him eating with
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Pharisees.
He eats with all because all
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need repentance, all are lost,
all need a doctor.
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And so he sits down with
everybody in Luke’s gospel, when
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he eats with them all, He feeds
others.
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He creates food for thousands.
He plays hosts to a meal, he as
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a guests at other meal.
He has come to call everybody to
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repentance.
Is it any different with us,
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brothers and sisters?
When we partake of the bread,
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when we partake of the fruit of
the vine, we do so in
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remembrance of Him.
We do so as a type.
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We do so looking to the example
of the perfect man because we
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come to that table as sinners
and Christ has shared that with
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us.
He gave His life for us
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according to Scripture and you
can see this theme come out
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meals and particularly where you
ate at the meal showed your
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social status.
This was a big deal for the
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Pharisees.
It says in Luke 14, you don’t
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need to turn it up just a few
pages over if you’d like to.
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But Luke chapter 14, it says in
verse 7, and he put forth a
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parable to those which were
bidden when he marked how they
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chose out the chief rooms.
So Christ is sitting at the
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table.
We’re going to we’re going to
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look at the story in detail in a
few minutes.
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He’s sitting at the table and
he’s he’s watching these people,
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these Pharisees scurry around
trying to get the best seat and
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they’re shoving and they’re
pushing and they’re sitting down
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before somebody else and he’s
watching this take place.
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And then he gives us the
principle.
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He says in verse 10, But when
you are bidden, go and sit down
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in the lowest room.
And when he that bade thee
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cometh, he may go up to thee and
say, friend, go up higher.
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Then shalt thou have worship in
the presence of them that sat at
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meet with you.
So we sang, really sit in the
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lowest.
Then what will happen is if
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you’re worthy, you’ll be moved
up and you’ll be in honor.
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The presence of all who sit at
the table with you, brothers and
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sisters who sat at the table
with him was Lord Jesus Christ.
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We can have honor with him if we
show that humility.
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Status is also brought to us in
Matthew’s Gospel, Matthew’s
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Gospel in Matthew chapter 23
there’s a few verses to read
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from that chapter Matthew 23
starting in verse 2 saying the
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scribes and the Pharisees, they
sit in Moses seat all therefore
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whatsoever they bid you observe
that observe and do but don’t do
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00:13:47,960 –> 00:13:52,160
after their works, for they say
and they do not verse 5 but all
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00:13:52,160 –> 00:13:55,160
their works they do to be seen
of men.
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00:13:57,200 –> 00:14:00,080
They make broad their
phylacteries enlarge the borders
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00:14:00,080 –> 00:14:03,160
of their garments.
They love the uppermost rooms at
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00:14:03,160 –> 00:14:08,440
feasts and the chief seats in
the synagogues where you sat at
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00:14:08,440 –> 00:14:18,040
these meals showed the status
that you had at the table and
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00:14:18,040 –> 00:14:21,160
these meals that Christ
participates in, where was his
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00:14:21,160 –> 00:14:24,040
rightful seat?
It would have been the highest.
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It would always been the highest
seat.
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00:14:26,520 –> 00:14:29,680
But they’re all scurrying.
They’re all fighting over that
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most precious seat.
We’re going to take a brief
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pause here and just remind
ourselves about these Pharisees.
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We haven’t really looked at the
antagonists yet on this journey
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to Jerusalem.
We’ve seen the the problems,
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00:14:43,800 –> 00:14:47,080
we’ve looked introspectively,
but we haven’t actually really
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00:14:47,080 –> 00:14:49,920
paid attention to these guys a
whole lot yet.
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00:14:50,560 –> 00:14:52,520
So let’s take a look then.
Does anybody remember the
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00:14:52,520 –> 00:14:55,960
chapter that we looked at in
Ezekiel’s prophecy that showed
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00:14:55,960 –> 00:14:58,840
us the failure of the shepherds
of Israel?
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00:14:58,840 –> 00:15:01,360
Where was that one?
Ezekiel 34?
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00:15:01,360 –> 00:15:04,240
Perfect.
Ezekiel 34 says that these
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00:15:04,240 –> 00:15:06,720
shepherds of Israel, and when we
come on to the scene, John the
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00:15:06,720 –> 00:15:11,360
Baptist calls them out.
You brood of Vipers bring forth
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00:15:11,360 –> 00:15:14,840
fruits worthy of repentance.
But what we saw from Ezekiel 34
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00:15:15,360 –> 00:15:19,120
was the weak they didn’t
strengthen, the sick they didn’t
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00:15:19,120 –> 00:15:22,440
heal, the injured they didn’t
bind up, the strayed they didn’t
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00:15:22,440 –> 00:15:25,040
bring back and the lost they
didn’t seek.
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00:15:25,480 –> 00:15:30,320
According to the law of the
Pharisees, holiness came from
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00:15:30,320 –> 00:15:34,160
doing less.
This was their motto.
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00:15:34,400 –> 00:15:37,760
If I can figure out a way for
the law to prove that I could do
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00:15:37,760 –> 00:15:40,360
less and less and less, that
brings holiness.
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00:15:40,520 –> 00:15:44,480
You see, good works according to
the Pharisees, had limitations.
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00:15:44,680 –> 00:15:47,520
I will do good works unless it
involves the Sabbath.
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00:15:48,000 –> 00:15:51,800
Cross that off my list, unless
it involves lepers.
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00:15:51,800 –> 00:15:54,800
If there’s any form of lepers in
the area, I don’t need to do
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00:15:54,800 –> 00:15:57,120
those things.
What about Samaritans?
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00:15:57,120 –> 00:16:00,000
I don’t deal with the unclean
sinners.
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00:16:00,080 –> 00:16:03,680
I don’t touch them, I don’t let
them get near me, so on and so
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00:16:03,680 –> 00:16:05,800
forth.
Good works.
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00:16:05,800 –> 00:16:09,560
According to the Pharisees they
had, they had boxed themselves
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00:16:09,560 –> 00:16:13,000
in from from helping so much
that they’re actually limiting
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00:16:13,000 –> 00:16:14,480
their involvement with the
people.
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00:16:16,080 –> 00:16:19,240
This was Ezekiel 34.
This is exactly Ezekiel 34.
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00:16:19,800 –> 00:16:23,560
They had found rules in the law.
They had found loopholes,
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00:16:23,560 –> 00:16:26,720
exceptions that said look.
Yeah, yeah, yeah.
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00:16:26,920 –> 00:16:30,320
Come on over for.
Oh, that’s the Sabbath.
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00:16:31,000 –> 00:16:33,200
Well, sorry.
We’ll catch you next time.
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00:16:34,120 –> 00:16:37,840
Oh, Monday works.
Oh, you were around a leper the
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00:16:37,840 –> 00:16:39,640
other day.
It’s just not going to work.
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00:16:40,280 –> 00:16:42,200
Sorry.
Maybe we’ll we’ll go get it.
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00:16:42,920 –> 00:16:47,960
And they have found their way to
appear righteous to everyone to
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00:16:47,960 –> 00:16:52,280
look the part.
And Christ says don’t do
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00:16:52,280 –> 00:16:55,840
anything that they do.
So these are the Pharisees that
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00:16:55,840 –> 00:16:58,440
we’re dealing with.
And I thought it would just be a
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00:16:58,440 –> 00:17:02,240
fun little quick exercise to
kind of look at the the
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00:17:02,920 –> 00:17:07,640
evolution, I guess of where
we’ve started with the Pharisees
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and where we get to pre journey.
I don’t know if you guys
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00:17:10,920 –> 00:17:14,599
remember, but in class 3, we
looked at the Samaritans briefly
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00:17:14,599 –> 00:17:16,480
in class 3.
And what we saw is that Christ
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00:17:16,480 –> 00:17:19,280
wanted to come down through
Samaria.
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00:17:20,200 –> 00:17:21,760
He wanted to come down this
path.
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00:17:21,960 –> 00:17:26,240
He was up here in Nazareth,
sorry Galilee area and he wanted
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00:17:26,240 –> 00:17:27,760
to come down South straight into
Jerusalem.
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00:17:27,960 –> 00:17:31,280
He tried to go through Samaria.
They said not sorry, not today.
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00:17:31,440 –> 00:17:35,320
Your face as though is it was as
going to Jerusalem not going to
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00:17:35,320 –> 00:17:38,880
work.
He’s forced to cut E come down
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00:17:38,880 –> 00:17:41,280
South of on the Jordan, come
back into the land.
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00:17:42,160 –> 00:17:44,240
One of the biggest reasons he
didn’t want to go through
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00:17:44,240 –> 00:17:47,120
Samaria is they were trying to
kill him in Israel.
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00:17:47,880 –> 00:17:50,640
So if he comes through Samaria,
he can avoid that headache.
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00:17:50,960 –> 00:17:53,080
He doesn’t in the end, he’s
forced to go.
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00:17:53,080 –> 00:17:57,600
But one of the reasons was this.
Now let’s look at the again,
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00:17:58,480 –> 00:17:59,800
evolutions.
Not the word I’m looking for,
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00:17:59,800 –> 00:18:02,200
but it is the word we’re going
to use of the Pharisees.
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00:18:02,280 –> 00:18:04,520
Come with me to Luke chapter 5.
Let’s start at the beginning
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00:18:04,520 –> 00:18:05,920
here.
Luke chapter 5.
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00:18:05,920 –> 00:18:09,000
This is pre pre journey.
We’re a few chapters away from
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00:18:09,000 –> 00:18:11,480
him steadfastly setting his face
to go to Jerusalem.
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00:18:11,960 –> 00:18:16,120
Luke 5 starting in verse 18, it
says and behold, men brought in
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00:18:16,120 –> 00:18:19,760
a bed, a man which was taken
with a palsy, and they sought
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00:18:19,760 –> 00:18:22,800
means to bring him in and to lay
him before them.
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00:18:22,800 –> 00:18:24,880
We know the story.
When they could not find in
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00:18:24,880 –> 00:18:27,680
which way they might bring him
in, they came in through the
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00:18:27,680 –> 00:18:30,080
roof.
Jesus when he saw their faith.
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00:18:30,080 –> 00:18:33,800
Verse 20 said to them, man, your
sins are forgiven you.
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00:18:34,280 –> 00:18:38,280
So here’s a man who’s sick and
Christ, the first thing he says
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00:18:38,280 –> 00:18:42,080
is your sins are forgiven you.
Now who’s listening?
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00:18:42,360 –> 00:18:47,920
Who’s watching?
It says and the scribes and the
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00:18:47,920 –> 00:18:52,760
Pharisees verse 21 began to
reason saying who is this which
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00:18:52,760 –> 00:18:57,200
speaketh blasphemies?
Who can forgive sins but God
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00:18:57,200 –> 00:18:58,960
alone?
Now what does Jesus do?
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00:18:58,960 –> 00:19:04,040
Verse 22 we’ve already seen it
when Jesus perceives their
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00:19:04,040 –> 00:19:07,680
thoughts, he answering said to
them, what reason ye in your
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00:19:07,680 –> 00:19:11,560
hearts I’m reading your mind.
He says whether it is easier to
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00:19:11,560 –> 00:19:14,360
say your sins are forgiven you
or to say rise up and walk.
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00:19:14,480 –> 00:19:18,640
So what we have in Luke 529 is
noticing they go who is this guy
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00:19:19,200 –> 00:19:23,240
who’s saying these blasphemous
words your sins are forgiven you
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00:19:23,640 –> 00:19:26,040
sure we saw the healing.
Sure we saw you have the the
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00:19:26,080 –> 00:19:30,200
gifts, but come on, you can’t
forgive sins God alone.
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00:19:30,600 –> 00:19:34,800
So they notice him further on in
the chapter verse 27 a different
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00:19:34,800 –> 00:19:36,240
time it says and after these
things.
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00:19:36,240 –> 00:19:40,040
So we’ve progressed after these
things.
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00:19:40,040 –> 00:19:42,400
He went forth and saw a publican
named Levi sitting at the
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00:19:42,400 –> 00:19:44,120
receipt of custom.
And he said to him, follow me.
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00:19:44,120 –> 00:19:46,800
We’ve gone over the story.
This is the the meal at
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00:19:46,880 –> 00:19:48,120
Matthew’s house.
Verse 30.
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00:19:48,120 –> 00:19:51,040
But the scribes and the
Pharisees murmured against his
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00:19:51,040 –> 00:19:52,960
disciples.
So we see now the next step.
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00:19:52,960 –> 00:19:55,960
They noticed him further on the
chapter they begin to murmur.
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00:19:56,760 –> 00:19:58,640
Chapter 6 put the page to verse
one.
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00:19:59,280 –> 00:20:02,080
It came to pass in the second
Sabbath after the first, that he
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00:20:02,080 –> 00:20:05,400
went through the cornfields.
And his disciples plucked the
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00:20:05,400 –> 00:20:07,960
ears of corn to eat, rubbing
them in their hands.
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00:20:07,960 –> 00:20:11,560
Notice this is, by the way, our
second Pharisee introduction
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00:20:11,560 –> 00:20:14,880
having to do with food.
It’s beside the point, but
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00:20:15,480 –> 00:20:17,120
certain of the Pharisees said to
them.
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00:20:17,320 –> 00:20:21,760
Said to who?
The disciples, Why do you that
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00:20:21,760 –> 00:20:24,200
which is not lawful to do on the
Sabbath days.
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00:20:24,400 –> 00:20:26,560
And who answers them?
The disciples.
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00:20:27,280 –> 00:20:32,320
No, Jesus.
He knows what’s going on in
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00:20:32,320 –> 00:20:35,840
their minds, man, it would have
been scary to be around Jesus
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00:20:35,840 –> 00:20:39,200
and to be his enemy.
Verse 3 And Jesus answered them,
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00:20:39,200 –> 00:20:41,080
said have you not read so much
as this?
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00:20:41,160 –> 00:20:44,040
What David did when he himself
was hungry and they which were
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00:20:44,040 –> 00:20:45,880
with him, how he went into the
House of God.
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00:20:45,880 –> 00:20:47,920
He did take and eat of the
showbread and gave ulcers to
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00:20:47,920 –> 00:20:50,440
them which were with him, which
is not lawful to eat but for the
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00:20:50,440 –> 00:20:52,440
priests alone.
So what do they do?
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00:20:52,840 –> 00:20:55,640
They put a challenge to him in
chapter 6.
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00:20:56,160 –> 00:20:58,240
Look at verse 7.
And the scribes and the
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00:20:58,240 –> 00:21:03,000
Pharisees watched him, whether
he would heal on the Sabbath
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00:21:03,000 –> 00:21:08,760
day, that they might find an
accusation against Him.
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00:21:08,960 –> 00:21:11,640
So now not only are they
noticing him, they’re murmuring
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00:21:11,640 –> 00:21:12,880
against him, they’re challenging
him.
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00:21:13,040 –> 00:21:14,760
But what they’re doing is
they’re now lying in wait to
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00:21:14,760 –> 00:21:19,040
trap him.
This guy, he’s good, but he’s
355
00:21:19,040 –> 00:21:20,720
going to make a mistake.
We’ll catch him.
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00:21:21,480 –> 00:21:25,600
Look at verse 10.
Nope, let’s go.
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00:21:25,600 –> 00:21:28,760
Verse 8 But he know their
thoughts, of course, said to the
358
00:21:28,760 –> 00:21:31,120
man which had the withered hand,
rise up, stand forth in the
359
00:21:31,120 –> 00:21:32,320
midst.
And he rose and stood forth,
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00:21:32,320 –> 00:21:34,840
then said Jesus unto them, I
will ask you one thing.
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00:21:34,840 –> 00:21:37,480
Is it lawful in the Sabbath days
to do good or to do evil, to
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00:21:37,480 –> 00:21:42,760
save life or to destroy it?
Verse 11 And they were filled
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00:21:42,760 –> 00:21:48,680
with madness, and communed one
with another what they might do
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00:21:48,920 –> 00:21:53,480
to Jesus.
So now we’ve the state we’re at
365
00:21:53,480 –> 00:21:58,080
is their scheming against him.
Matthew as a little bit more to
366
00:21:58,080 –> 00:21:59,440
the story.
And if you don’t have it written
367
00:21:59,440 –> 00:22:01,760
down in in your margin, it’s
good to jot this one down.
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00:22:02,000 –> 00:22:05,160
This is the parallel account in
Matthew, Matthew chapter 12,
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00:22:05,160 –> 00:22:07,960
verse 14.
Then the Pharisees went out and
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00:22:07,960 –> 00:22:13,040
held a council against him.
How they might destroy him.
371
00:22:13,040 –> 00:22:16,760
It says in Matthew 12.
This is the the, the the
372
00:22:19,040 –> 00:22:22,080
progress, not the word.
This is the evolution that we’ve
373
00:22:22,080 –> 00:22:26,240
taken.
Now for these Pharisees, they
374
00:22:26,240 –> 00:22:29,200
noticed, they murmured, they
challenged, they trap, they
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00:22:29,200 –> 00:22:33,280
scheme, and now they’re meeting
in secret to talk about how to
376
00:22:33,280 –> 00:22:37,200
destroy him.
This is all pre journey.
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00:22:38,040 –> 00:22:40,040
This is one of the reasons he
would have preferred to go
378
00:22:40,040 –> 00:22:44,240
through Samaria is because these
Pharisees are meeting in secret.
379
00:22:44,400 –> 00:22:46,880
How they can bring this man
down.
380
00:22:47,040 –> 00:22:54,600
Why the Pharisees thrived on
doing less on finding their
381
00:22:54,600 –> 00:22:57,920
loopholes in the law.
That said, you know what, look,
382
00:22:57,920 –> 00:23:01,600
I found another one.
We actually can do XY and Z
383
00:23:01,600 –> 00:23:05,640
because this law here
contradicts that one perfect put
384
00:23:05,640 –> 00:23:11,080
in the rules and Christ came and
preached a new Kingdom, a new
385
00:23:11,080 –> 00:23:13,320
law, a better way.
And they go, this is this is
386
00:23:13,320 –> 00:23:14,600
total.
This is more work.
387
00:23:15,480 –> 00:23:17,840
Who’s this guy?
See, the Pharisees expected a
388
00:23:17,840 –> 00:23:21,600
Messiah to come on the scene and
to look at them and to say you
389
00:23:21,600 –> 00:23:27,080
guys are masters of the law.
Well done, well done, scribes
390
00:23:27,080 –> 00:23:29,560
and Pharisees.
You have worked the law
391
00:23:29,560 –> 00:23:31,960
perfectly.
And here comes this man claiming
392
00:23:31,960 –> 00:23:34,520
to be the Messiah and saying
completely the opposite.
393
00:23:35,520 –> 00:23:39,360
This guy’s not the Messiah.
They said this guy’s fake.
394
00:23:40,480 –> 00:23:43,080
And so they noticed, they
murmured, they challenged, they
395
00:23:43,080 –> 00:23:45,600
trapped, they schemed, and they
sought to destroy.
396
00:23:46,440 –> 00:23:50,000
So these are the Pharisees that
we’re going to look at in our
397
00:23:50,000 –> 00:23:52,920
session today.
In Luke’s account, we saw
398
00:23:52,920 –> 00:23:58,240
already there are three
instances of meals that Christ
399
00:23:58,240 –> 00:24:01,760
has with the Pharisees.
The first we’re going to look at
400
00:24:01,760 –> 00:24:05,160
He’s touched by a Sinner.
The second we’re going to look
401
00:24:05,160 –> 00:24:10,080
at He didn’t wash before eating.
How dare he?
402
00:24:10,840 –> 00:24:13,400
The next we’re going to look at
is he sits down with the chief
403
00:24:13,680 –> 00:24:19,200
Pharisee, and the chief Pharisee
watches as he does work on the
404
00:24:19,200 –> 00:24:22,360
Sabbath.
We’re going to look at these
405
00:24:22,400 –> 00:24:25,520
three accounts now.
It’s important to remember Jesus
406
00:24:25,520 –> 00:24:33,360
came to heal the sick, to seek
the lost, to bring fruits to
407
00:24:33,360 –> 00:24:37,440
repentance to everyone.
Everyone was lost.
408
00:24:38,400 –> 00:24:45,360
Christ eats with sinners and He
eats with Pharisees who forsake
409
00:24:45,360 –> 00:24:46,920
a confusion.
By the way, we’re also sinners.
410
00:24:47,440 –> 00:24:50,360
Hopefully we’re aware of that.
He eats with everyone because
411
00:24:50,360 –> 00:24:53,440
everyone who comes to the table
sins.
412
00:24:55,040 –> 00:24:57,640
But remember, the Pharisees were
this group that we categorized
413
00:24:57,640 –> 00:25:01,160
earlier as super lost.
When Christ would speak a
414
00:25:01,160 –> 00:25:04,360
parable at the table, they would
say, man, I really hope the
415
00:25:04,360 –> 00:25:07,960
sinners are listening right now.
They could learn a lot from this
416
00:25:07,960 –> 00:25:11,720
guy, but we would, we would
never do that, would we?
417
00:25:11,880 –> 00:25:13,840
Would we come to the table of
Christ?
418
00:25:14,760 –> 00:25:18,560
So Jesus again has eight
specific meals and three of them
419
00:25:18,560 –> 00:25:21,280
are with Pharisees.
Keep in mind, the mindset of the
420
00:25:21,280 –> 00:25:25,600
Pharisees at this time is what
they might do to Jesus.
421
00:25:26,680 –> 00:25:29,120
This is this is the progress
that they’ve made it in their
422
00:25:29,120 –> 00:25:32,960
minds what they might do, how
they might destroy him.
423
00:25:33,160 –> 00:25:35,000
Let’s take a look at the first
meal.
424
00:25:35,240 –> 00:25:39,360
Luke Chapter 7 we enter the
first Pharisees house.
425
00:25:39,680 –> 00:25:43,960
Keep in mind the context.
Luke 7 verse 31 and the Lord
426
00:25:43,960 –> 00:25:46,280
said whereunto shall I like in
the men of this generation?
427
00:25:46,280 –> 00:25:48,400
What do they like?
He says they’re like the
428
00:25:48,400 –> 00:25:50,520
children sitting in the
marketplace and calling 1 to
429
00:25:50,520 –> 00:25:53,920
another verse 33 John the
Baptist came.
430
00:25:54,080 –> 00:25:56,360
He didn’t eat, he didn’t even
drink.
431
00:25:56,520 –> 00:25:59,160
Now what do you call him?
You say he has a devil.
432
00:26:00,320 –> 00:26:02,440
Interesting.
He doesn’t eat or drink and you
433
00:26:02,440 –> 00:26:05,160
say he’s got a devil.
I come, son of man comes verse
434
00:26:05,160 –> 00:26:08,720
34, eating and drinking, and you
say, look, he’s a glutton and a
435
00:26:08,720 –> 00:26:12,000
drunkard, a friend of publicans
and sinners.
436
00:26:12,000 –> 00:26:13,880
What wisdom is justified of all
her children?
437
00:26:14,120 –> 00:26:17,520
Food is everywhere in Luke.
It’s all over the place.
438
00:26:18,800 –> 00:26:22,600
We keep talking about the food,
the eating, the drinking.
439
00:26:23,240 –> 00:26:27,160
So we come then to the House of
the first Pharisee, verse 36 and
440
00:26:27,160 –> 00:26:31,920
one of the Pharisees desired him
that he would eat with him.
441
00:26:31,920 –> 00:26:34,920
Keep in mind the mindset where
are we at as as the Pharisees?
442
00:26:35,680 –> 00:26:37,640
Well, we’re we’re in a scheming
phase.
443
00:26:37,640 –> 00:26:38,720
How are we going to trap this
guy?
444
00:26:39,720 –> 00:26:41,680
He desired Him that He would eat
them and he went into the
445
00:26:41,680 –> 00:26:45,760
Pharisees house and he sat down
to meet to behold a woman of the
446
00:26:45,760 –> 00:26:51,360
city, which was a Sinner, when
she knew that Jesus sat at me at
447
00:26:51,360 –> 00:26:54,440
the Pharisees house, brought an
alabaster box of ointment.
448
00:26:54,800 –> 00:26:58,840
She stood at his feet behind him
weeping and began to wash his
449
00:26:58,840 –> 00:27:01,920
feet with tears.
She wiped them with the hairs of
450
00:27:01,920 –> 00:27:04,400
her head and kissed his feet and
anointed them with the ointment.
451
00:27:05,320 –> 00:27:10,480
This is the story of an amazing
sign of repentance, this woman
452
00:27:10,480 –> 00:27:15,600
here she entered the house.
Do you think she knew how the
453
00:27:15,600 –> 00:27:18,080
Pharisees viewed her?
Of course she did.
454
00:27:18,840 –> 00:27:22,360
Do you think it took tremendous
courage and brought tremendous
455
00:27:22,360 –> 00:27:26,560
shame for her to do that act?
Of course it did.
456
00:27:27,400 –> 00:27:29,600
It didn’t matter.
That man could bring
457
00:27:29,600 –> 00:27:33,600
forgiveness, and she knew she
needed to repent.
458
00:27:34,000 –> 00:27:38,160
So she comes in, she anoints
him, she washes his feet with
459
00:27:38,160 –> 00:27:44,560
her hair and her tears.
And the Pharisee looks at this
460
00:27:44,560 –> 00:27:54,600
and says, this man, if he were
actually a prophet, who would
461
00:27:54,600 –> 00:28:01,200
have known who in what manner of
woman this is that touches him,
462
00:28:03,000 –> 00:28:07,520
for she is a Sinner.
And he thinks this in his mind.
463
00:28:08,080 –> 00:28:09,880
Now we’ve already seen
instances.
464
00:28:10,360 –> 00:28:17,640
What can Jesus do?
He can read the minds and he is
465
00:28:17,640 –> 00:28:22,280
thinking if this man were
actually who he says he was, he
466
00:28:22,280 –> 00:28:25,120
would know that this woman is
disgusting.
467
00:28:26,320 –> 00:28:29,680
He would not allow this to
happen.
468
00:28:31,160 –> 00:28:37,360
And Jesus answering his thoughts
says Simon, I have something to
469
00:28:37,360 –> 00:28:41,280
say to you.
And he says, Master say on Jesus
470
00:28:41,280 –> 00:28:45,120
introduces the conversation.
Jesus starts it and he says
471
00:28:45,360 –> 00:28:48,000
there was a certain creditor
which had two debtors.
472
00:28:48,480 –> 00:28:50,720
There we have a creditor and two
debtors.
473
00:28:51,240 –> 00:28:55,880
You guess who’s who In this
parable, the one owed 500 pence
474
00:28:55,880 –> 00:28:58,000
and the other 50.
When they had nothing to pay,
475
00:28:58,120 –> 00:29:01,680
they both couldn’t pay.
He frankly forgave them both.
476
00:29:01,840 –> 00:29:04,160
Tell me therefore, Simon, which
of them will love him the most?
477
00:29:04,160 –> 00:29:08,280
Simon answered and said, Well, I
suppose that he to whom he
478
00:29:08,280 –> 00:29:11,440
forgave the most, he said,
you’re rightly judged.
479
00:29:11,720 –> 00:29:15,800
And he turns to the woman, and
what does he say?
480
00:29:18,440 –> 00:29:24,160
He says, Simon, you see this
woman, I entered your house.
481
00:29:24,600 –> 00:29:26,200
You gave me no water from my
feet.
482
00:29:26,400 –> 00:29:31,920
But she’s washed them with her
tears, she’s wiped them with the
483
00:29:31,920 –> 00:29:34,480
hairs of her head.
You gave me no kiss, this woman,
484
00:29:34,480 –> 00:29:38,880
since the time I came, and hath
not ceased to kiss my feet, my
485
00:29:38,880 –> 00:29:40,880
head.
He didn’t anoint you with oil,
486
00:29:41,120 –> 00:29:43,640
but this woman anointed my feet
with ointment.
487
00:29:45,400 –> 00:29:50,600
Wherefore I say unto thee, Her
sins, which are many, are
488
00:29:50,640 –> 00:29:54,520
forgiven.
When you eat with Christ.
489
00:29:55,040 –> 00:29:57,840
He comes to call all to
repentance.
490
00:29:58,120 –> 00:30:03,280
He comes to heal the sick, for
she loved much, but to whom
491
00:30:03,280 –> 00:30:05,320
little is forgiven, the same
loveth little.
492
00:30:05,320 –> 00:30:08,840
He said to her, your sins are
forgiven.
493
00:30:09,480 –> 00:30:11,560
And they that sat with him at
the table said, who is this that
494
00:30:11,560 –> 00:30:17,600
forgive sins?
Also, We had two debtors, one
495
00:30:17,600 –> 00:30:21,880
who owed 500 pence, the other
who owed 50.
496
00:30:22,920 –> 00:30:25,440
Does he forgive the one who owes
500?
497
00:30:25,640 –> 00:30:29,160
And say to the one with 50, it’s
only 50, You can make it up.
498
00:30:29,520 –> 00:30:31,520
I know you could pay that back,
just work a little harder.
499
00:30:31,600 –> 00:30:32,840
Is that what he does in the
parable?
500
00:30:34,120 –> 00:30:35,960
He says both of them are
forgiven.
501
00:30:36,320 –> 00:30:41,000
Who is this parable directed to?
Mostly it’s to Simon, the one
502
00:30:41,000 –> 00:30:44,320
who owed 50.
He says, Simon, it’s your chance
503
00:30:44,320 –> 00:30:47,960
now to repent.
Both were forgiven.
504
00:30:47,960 –> 00:30:53,480
The debt, This woman here who
owed 500, she’s forgiven.
505
00:30:54,560 –> 00:30:56,600
Do you want to be the man who
owes 50?
506
00:30:57,680 –> 00:31:02,880
And what does the Pharisee do?
I’m not a Sinner.
507
00:31:03,880 –> 00:31:08,120
I don’t need repentance.
He had the opportunity there to
508
00:31:08,120 –> 00:31:13,080
fall down and repent and be
forgiven, but he loved little.
509
00:31:14,960 –> 00:31:19,120
The principle is that if if you
have 1000 sins or 10 sins,
510
00:31:19,200 –> 00:31:21,880
everyone needs forgiveness.
That’s why Christ came.
511
00:31:22,600 –> 00:31:25,520
Forgiveness comes down to the
attitude that you have.
512
00:31:26,400 –> 00:31:30,720
Is your attitude one of man?
I really hope that that person
513
00:31:30,720 –> 00:31:33,680
there knows forgiveness is an
option.
514
00:31:34,520 –> 00:31:38,280
Or is it?
I’d be lost without forgiveness.
515
00:31:39,720 –> 00:31:42,400
Let’s look at our second meal.
Our second meal is in Luke
516
00:31:42,400 –> 00:31:44,360
Chapter 11.
Again, we’re going to eat with a
517
00:31:44,360 –> 00:31:46,680
Pharisee.
Luke Chapter 11.
518
00:31:46,680 –> 00:31:52,360
It says in Luke 11 verse 37 it
says and as he spake, a certain
519
00:31:52,360 –> 00:31:55,320
Pharisee besought him to dine
with him and he went in and sat
520
00:31:55,320 –> 00:31:59,360
down to meet and when the
Pharisees sought he marvelled
521
00:31:59,360 –> 00:32:02,640
that he had not first washed
before dinner.
522
00:32:02,920 –> 00:32:07,480
So this Pharisee says come on in
and he watches Jesus.
523
00:32:08,480 –> 00:32:10,360
Remember what the Pharisees
mindset was.
524
00:32:10,480 –> 00:32:16,960
He watches Jesus and says, this
man didn’t wash before dinner,
525
00:32:17,760 –> 00:32:23,160
and when the Pharisees sought,
he marvelled verse 39, the Lord
526
00:32:23,160 –> 00:32:27,120
said unto him again, maybe
there’s some mind reading going
527
00:32:27,120 –> 00:32:30,720
on here.
Now do you Pharisees make clean
528
00:32:30,720 –> 00:32:33,960
the outside of the cup and of
the platter?
529
00:32:34,240 –> 00:32:37,480
But your inward part is full of
ravening and wickedness.
530
00:32:39,200 –> 00:32:42,800
Ye fools, did not he that made
that which is without make that
531
00:32:42,800 –> 00:32:46,040
which is within also.
Now the principle we’re going to
532
00:32:46,080 –> 00:32:49,120
just dash through this one.
The principle of this Pharisee
533
00:32:49,120 –> 00:32:53,640
is that the good on that shows
on the outside must match the
534
00:32:53,640 –> 00:32:55,200
inside.
Christ taught that the
535
00:32:55,200 –> 00:32:59,320
Pharisees, you, you, you don’t
ever do as they do, even though
536
00:32:59,400 –> 00:33:02,000
you listen to what they say.
That was His principle at the
537
00:33:02,000 –> 00:33:05,320
beginning of Luke.
But what they do, do not, for
538
00:33:05,320 –> 00:33:06,960
they do their works to be seen
of men.
539
00:33:07,080 –> 00:33:09,280
They do things to be seen of
men.
540
00:33:09,320 –> 00:33:15,960
They look great on the outside,
but inside is disgusting.
541
00:33:16,400 –> 00:33:23,800
And so Christ comes in unwashing
Unwashen, but his inside was
542
00:33:24,080 –> 00:33:27,800
perfect.
He demonstrates this principle.
543
00:33:28,520 –> 00:33:30,960
The good that shows on the
outside has to match what’s on
544
00:33:30,960 –> 00:33:32,640
the inside.
And that’s the point of the
545
00:33:32,640 –> 00:33:34,880
second Pharisee.
Let’s go to into our third, our
546
00:33:34,880 –> 00:33:39,880
final meal with a Pharisee.
We’re in Luke chapter 14, midway
547
00:33:39,880 –> 00:33:43,840
through the journey, according
to the text first one, and it
548
00:33:43,840 –> 00:33:46,560
came to pass as he went into the
House of one of the chief
549
00:33:46,560 –> 00:33:48,720
Pharisees.
We’ve now elevated ourselves to
550
00:33:48,720 –> 00:33:51,520
chief Pharisees inviting us over
for a meal.
551
00:33:54,120 –> 00:34:03,240
It’s the Sabbath day, verse one,
and they’re watching him, verse
552
00:34:03,240 –> 00:34:04,440
2.
And behold, there was a certain
553
00:34:04,440 –> 00:34:06,800
man before him which had the
dropsy.
554
00:34:08,840 –> 00:34:12,639
How do you suppose a man with
the disease was planted there?
555
00:34:14,800 –> 00:34:18,600
How do you suppose a man like
that found his way to a banquet
556
00:34:19,040 –> 00:34:22,560
with not just any Pharisee, but
the chief Pharisee?
557
00:34:23,600 –> 00:34:24,920
And what are they doing?
Watching.
558
00:34:24,920 –> 00:34:29,920
What are they watching him for?
Look at where the Pharisees have
559
00:34:29,920 –> 00:34:33,520
gotten now.
They’ve put this man and they’re
560
00:34:33,520 –> 00:34:37,040
watching him carefully build.
This was a great idea.
561
00:34:37,040 –> 00:34:39,800
We’re going to get him today.
It’s the Sabbath, He’s going to
562
00:34:39,800 –> 00:34:41,400
heal and this is just who Jesus
is.
563
00:34:41,719 –> 00:34:43,520
Man.
They missed who Jesus was.
564
00:34:43,960 –> 00:34:47,800
Here’s a man who could heal on
the Sabbath and they’re trying
565
00:34:47,800 –> 00:34:51,760
to catch him for it.
Man, brothers and sisters, we
566
00:34:51,760 –> 00:34:53,320
really need to look inside
sometimes.
567
00:34:54,719 –> 00:34:56,880
There was a certain man before
then which had the dropsy and
568
00:34:56,880 –> 00:35:00,160
Jesus, he breaks the ice.
He introduces the topic before
569
00:35:00,160 –> 00:35:02,640
they can say a word and says
it’s unlawful to heal on the
570
00:35:02,640 –> 00:35:04,160
Sabbath day.
What do they say?
571
00:35:05,920 –> 00:35:10,120
You’re right, nothing.
They say absolutely nothing
572
00:35:10,200 –> 00:35:13,280
because if they say yes, he
would say perfect.
573
00:35:13,400 –> 00:35:15,520
If they say no, he would say
prove it.
574
00:35:15,600 –> 00:35:18,240
And what would they say?
Right Again, nothing.
575
00:35:18,880 –> 00:35:24,440
The law says nothing about this.
So he says, verse four.
576
00:35:24,440 –> 00:35:28,960
They held their peace and by
their silence they knew and they
577
00:35:28,960 –> 00:35:36,320
showed there was no law.
And he took him, healed him, let
578
00:35:36,320 –> 00:35:37,520
him go.
Verse four.
579
00:35:38,840 –> 00:35:42,440
And then he says, which of you
shall have an ass or an ox fall
580
00:35:42,440 –> 00:35:43,880
into a pit?
Well, not straightway.
581
00:35:43,880 –> 00:35:45,840
Pull him out of the Sabbath day
again and guess what they say
582
00:35:45,840 –> 00:35:51,760
now, right again, nothing.
This was a pretty one sided
583
00:35:51,760 –> 00:35:56,520
conversation this evening.
It would have been the most
584
00:35:56,520 –> 00:35:58,440
humbling thing to have a meal
with Christ.
585
00:35:59,480 –> 00:36:08,480
The most humbling thing, but He
brings to them a law.
586
00:36:10,000 –> 00:36:13,520
Which of you shall have an
astronauts fall into a pit, will
587
00:36:13,520 –> 00:36:15,880
not straightway pull them out on
the Sabbath day.
588
00:36:16,640 –> 00:36:22,680
Now did anybody here see in
verse three who He directs the
589
00:36:22,680 –> 00:36:26,520
question to?
Who comes first?
590
00:36:28,880 –> 00:36:31,120
It’s the lawyers and the
Pharisees.
591
00:36:31,120 –> 00:36:35,440
It’s those people who claim to
be experts in the law who also
592
00:36:35,440 –> 00:36:36,560
join him for this dinner
tonight.
593
00:36:36,560 –> 00:36:38,560
Of course, you need experts in
the law if you’re going to try
594
00:36:38,560 –> 00:36:40,720
to catch him on the Sabbath, a
thing of the law.
595
00:36:40,960 –> 00:36:43,840
So they bring the experts, the
law, the lawyers, and they bring
596
00:36:43,840 –> 00:36:45,960
the Pharisees.
And he says to the lawyers and
597
00:36:45,960 –> 00:36:48,960
the Pharisees these questions.
What he’s doing is he’s quoting
598
00:36:48,960 –> 00:36:51,080
a verse from Deuteronomy.
Come with me, if you would, to
599
00:36:51,080 –> 00:36:53,600
Deuteronomy chapter 22.
We probably have this in our
600
00:36:53,600 –> 00:36:54,880
margin.
If you don’t, it’s worth jotting
601
00:36:54,880 –> 00:36:57,240
it down.
Deuteronomy 22 He’s going to
602
00:36:57,240 –> 00:37:02,720
fight the law with the law.
Deuteronomy 22 first 4 verses
603
00:37:04,480 –> 00:37:07,240
You shall not see your brother’s
ox or his sheep go astray and
604
00:37:07,240 –> 00:37:10,400
hide thyself from them.
Thou shalt in any case bring
605
00:37:10,400 –> 00:37:18,080
them again to your brother.
If you see brother Pete, his ox
606
00:37:18,080 –> 00:37:22,920
going astray and you go, that’s
Pete’s ox again.
607
00:37:23,680 –> 00:37:26,000
What you don’t do is you don’t
say, I didn’t see it.
608
00:37:28,000 –> 00:37:29,240
I’m not going to do anything
about it.
609
00:37:29,280 –> 00:37:33,560
The law says you get it and you
bring it back to Brother Pete.
610
00:37:35,160 –> 00:37:38,880
Verse 2.
And if thy brother be not nigh
611
00:37:38,880 –> 00:37:42,200
unto thee, or if you don’t know
him, then thou shalt bring it
612
00:37:42,200 –> 00:37:44,560
unto your own house, and it
shall be with you until your
613
00:37:44,560 –> 00:37:47,040
brother seek after it, and thou
shalt restore it to him again.
614
00:37:47,640 –> 00:37:52,640
So if you’re walking and you see
and you go, I actually have no
615
00:37:52,640 –> 00:37:56,600
idea whose ox this is.
What you don’t do is hope they
616
00:37:56,600 –> 00:38:01,360
find it.
You bring it home and you pay
617
00:38:01,360 –> 00:38:05,160
for the food.
You take care of it until Uncle
618
00:38:05,160 –> 00:38:07,920
Pete comes and says, hey, you’ve
seen an extra cow roaming
619
00:38:07,920 –> 00:38:10,680
around.
Yeah, I, I, I have it.
620
00:38:10,800 –> 00:38:12,720
Here it is.
That’s the law.
621
00:38:14,200 –> 00:38:16,400
Verse 3.
In like manner shalt thou do
622
00:38:16,400 –> 00:38:19,560
with his donkey, and so shall
you do with his clothes and with
623
00:38:19,560 –> 00:38:21,840
every lost thing of your
brothers which he hath lost.
624
00:38:22,040 –> 00:38:26,400
Interesting, isn’t it?
Anything that your brother’s
625
00:38:26,400 –> 00:38:34,440
lost and which you have found
shalt you do likewise.
626
00:38:34,680 –> 00:38:39,920
Thou mayest not hide yourself.
So what is he doing with genomic
627
00:38:39,920 –> 00:38:43,200
22 one through three?
Well, is this the exact way that
628
00:38:43,200 –> 00:38:46,400
he phrases it in Luke 14?
No, no, he says.
629
00:38:46,400 –> 00:38:48,960
If you find your own, of course
you’re going to pick it up.
630
00:38:49,040 –> 00:38:53,800
What does the law say?
You find your brothers, you pick
631
00:38:53,800 –> 00:38:56,520
it up.
Of course you’d pick up your
632
00:38:56,520 –> 00:38:58,640
own, but the law says you
actually also get your brothers.
633
00:38:59,320 –> 00:39:02,480
Verse 4.
Thou shalt not see your
634
00:39:02,480 –> 00:39:09,960
brother’s ass or his ox fall
down, by the way, and hide
635
00:39:09,960 –> 00:39:16,000
yourself from them.
Thou shalt surely help him to
636
00:39:16,000 –> 00:39:20,640
lift them up again.
So as he poses this question to
637
00:39:20,640 –> 00:39:25,680
the experts in the law, of
course they couldn’t answer him
638
00:39:25,680 –> 00:39:28,400
anything.
The law said, not only do you of
639
00:39:28,400 –> 00:39:29,400
course going to pick up your
own.
640
00:39:29,400 –> 00:39:31,640
That’s common sense.
But if you see your brothers,
641
00:39:31,720 –> 00:39:34,040
you pick him up.
So as this man with the dropsy
642
00:39:34,040 –> 00:39:39,520
comes in, who’s actually failing
that evening, it was the
643
00:39:39,520 –> 00:39:42,280
Pharisees and the and the
lawyers, They were the ones who
644
00:39:42,280 –> 00:39:45,280
were supposed to help this man.
The law says care for your
645
00:39:45,280 –> 00:39:47,760
brother.
Don’t pretend like you don’t
646
00:39:47,760 –> 00:39:53,880
notice it.
He’s lost, you help him, says
647
00:39:53,880 –> 00:39:57,760
the law.
It would have been very humbling
648
00:39:59,440 –> 00:40:02,080
to have a meal with Jesus,
wouldn’t it?
649
00:40:06,240 –> 00:40:10,720
And he put forth a parable to
those which were bidden when he
650
00:40:10,800 –> 00:40:15,240
saw how they chose the chief
rooms, the chief seats.
651
00:40:15,240 –> 00:40:19,360
He’s saying to them when you’re
bidden of any man to a wedding.
652
00:40:20,160 –> 00:40:22,480
Sit not down in the highest
room, lest a more honorable man
653
00:40:22,480 –> 00:40:24,440
than thou be bidden of thee of
bidden of him.
654
00:40:24,440 –> 00:40:27,960
And he that bade thee and him
come and say to thee, give this
655
00:40:27,960 –> 00:40:30,440
man place, and you know you have
shame, have to take a lower
656
00:40:30,440 –> 00:40:32,920
seat.
And when you are bidden, you sit
657
00:40:32,920 –> 00:40:36,800
in the lower, so that you may be
honored and elevated for.
658
00:40:36,800 –> 00:40:38,640
Verse 11.
For whosoever exalted themselves
659
00:40:38,640 –> 00:40:41,200
should be a based, neither
humbleth himself shall be
660
00:40:41,200 –> 00:40:42,440
exalted.
This was the principle of
661
00:40:42,440 –> 00:40:43,680
yesterday learning to work
together.
662
00:40:45,360 –> 00:40:49,360
And the principle is salvation’s
offered to everyone.
663
00:40:49,360 –> 00:40:51,240
That’s what the law claims.
It’s for your brother.
664
00:40:51,320 –> 00:40:54,200
It’s for everybody at the table
who comes with Christ.
665
00:40:54,240 –> 00:40:56,880
Now, we don’t have time to go
over them, but there are two
666
00:40:56,880 –> 00:40:59,960
parables right after this.
The parable of the wedding
667
00:40:59,960 –> 00:41:04,920
feast, about eating.
The parable of the great
668
00:41:04,920 –> 00:41:08,560
banquet, Guess what?
That’s about eating.
669
00:41:10,280 –> 00:41:15,000
Jesus watched all these most
important people at the meal
670
00:41:15,440 –> 00:41:18,000
scurrying around trying to get
the best seat nearest to this
671
00:41:18,080 –> 00:41:19,840
chief rabbi who’s hosting the
meal.
672
00:41:19,840 –> 00:41:22,320
And he gives him the parable,
the wedding feast.
673
00:41:22,800 –> 00:41:26,160
And then he, he sees this
continue and he gives the
674
00:41:26,160 –> 00:41:29,960
parable, the great banquet.
He says, don’t invite people to
675
00:41:29,960 –> 00:41:32,760
your meal who will invite you
back.
676
00:41:33,320 –> 00:41:35,040
That’s not why you do these
things.
677
00:41:36,040 –> 00:41:39,680
The whole theme of the Sabbath,
this was a Sabbath feast.
678
00:41:40,840 –> 00:41:42,920
This is the day of giving back
to Yahweh.
679
00:41:44,000 –> 00:41:47,120
That’s the Sabbath’s about.
And he then invites.
680
00:41:47,920 –> 00:41:50,400
He then goes over the parable of
the great banquet and further,
681
00:41:51,600 –> 00:41:55,000
and just like the chief Pharisee
holds a banquet and invites many
682
00:41:55,000 –> 00:41:58,960
guests, He says, what if nobody
showed up for your banquet?
683
00:42:00,120 –> 00:42:03,480
He says, just like the parable
of the great banquet, he goes
684
00:42:03,480 –> 00:42:06,120
out and he finds anybody who
would come in.
685
00:42:07,400 –> 00:42:09,400
Again, we don’t have time to go
over those in too much detail.
686
00:42:09,400 –> 00:42:14,520
So we look at these three.
The first, Christ is touched by
687
00:42:14,520 –> 00:42:17,720
a Sinner.
The second he didn’t wash, and
688
00:42:18,200 –> 00:42:20,600
then the third, he did work on
the Sabbath.
689
00:42:20,760 –> 00:42:27,640
He was really showing that he
was breaking all these terrible
690
00:42:27,640 –> 00:42:33,360
laws.
No came to heal everybody.
691
00:42:33,360 –> 00:42:36,000
He called the poor, He called
the sick, He called the sinners,
692
00:42:36,080 –> 00:42:38,520
He called the lost.
The invitation is accepted to
693
00:42:38,600 –> 00:42:42,280
everybody.
It’s comforting to know, isn’t
694
00:42:42,280 –> 00:42:46,000
it?
The invitation is open to
695
00:42:46,080 –> 00:42:49,840
everybody.
It was in a love for all.
696
00:42:49,960 –> 00:42:52,640
He didn’t ignore certain groups
of people.
697
00:42:52,680 –> 00:42:54,240
He didn’t even ignore the
Pharisees.
698
00:42:54,280 –> 00:42:57,520
He does dine with them now.
Jesus could dine with anybody He
699
00:42:57,520 –> 00:43:02,440
needed to for one purpose
because he brought with him
700
00:43:03,120 –> 00:43:06,440
salvation.
That’s why Jesus could dine.
701
00:43:06,560 –> 00:43:09,720
He brought with him salvation.
He says if you want to come to
702
00:43:09,720 –> 00:43:15,640
this table, come looking for
forgiveness, come with fruits of
703
00:43:15,640 –> 00:43:19,480
repentance.
When Jesus sat down with dine to
704
00:43:19,480 –> 00:43:22,360
dine with people, he would never
degrade.
705
00:43:23,120 –> 00:43:25,720
He would never belittle the
commandments of God in this
706
00:43:25,720 –> 00:43:28,560
book.
He would never compromise on
707
00:43:28,560 –> 00:43:31,040
divine principles.
When he sat down to eat.
708
00:43:31,480 –> 00:43:34,840
He would uphold them perfectly,
and he would use the principles
709
00:43:34,840 –> 00:43:38,400
in this law to challenge others.
That was why he sat down.
710
00:43:40,000 –> 00:43:42,480
Brother Thomas, In his letters
Back and forth with Alexander
711
00:43:42,480 –> 00:43:44,960
Campbell, 1835, he writes
something interesting.
712
00:43:44,960 –> 00:43:49,400
He says, Did he Christ bear arms
for the destruction of men?
713
00:43:49,840 –> 00:43:53,640
Did he mingle as a political
agitator in the paltry questions
714
00:43:53,840 –> 00:43:59,000
of human policy, although he ate
with sinners?
715
00:43:59,960 –> 00:44:04,760
Did he make the swearer, the
fornicator, the debauchee, the
716
00:44:04,760 –> 00:44:08,040
companions of his solitude?
Did he make these people the
717
00:44:08,040 –> 00:44:13,800
companions of his solitude?
Did he degrade the image of God
718
00:44:13,800 –> 00:44:17,920
by such conduct as this, by
corrupt communications, by
719
00:44:17,960 –> 00:44:20,280
unholy deeds?
The answer?
720
00:44:20,400 –> 00:44:24,000
Of course, no, neither must the
Christian if he would be an
721
00:44:24,000 –> 00:44:26,680
acceptable imitator of the good
one.
722
00:44:27,200 –> 00:44:29,680
But the Thomas points out that
we have the same responsibility
723
00:44:29,680 –> 00:44:34,280
in our lives.
What we’re not saying is that
724
00:44:34,280 –> 00:44:37,280
we’ll be corrupted if we
participate in these things.
725
00:44:37,280 –> 00:44:40,280
We’re not saying we need to
degrade the commandments of God
726
00:44:40,280 –> 00:44:41,560
to do so.
We’re not saying that we
727
00:44:41,560 –> 00:44:43,280
compromise the biblical
principles.
728
00:44:43,280 –> 00:44:45,080
Neither did Christ when he sat
down and we ate with all these
729
00:44:45,080 –> 00:44:48,440
people.
The principle for us is we show
730
00:44:48,440 –> 00:44:50,680
love knowing everyone is
sinners.
731
00:44:52,360 –> 00:44:54,400
The only one perfect is the Lord
Jesus Christ who brought
732
00:44:54,400 –> 00:45:02,400
forgiveness.
Would it be neat if you hadn’t
733
00:45:02,720 –> 00:45:05,040
spoken with a brother or sister
in years?
734
00:45:05,040 –> 00:45:08,280
You haven’t communicated with
somebody because of an issue
735
00:45:08,280 –> 00:45:12,600
that we had since such and such
an event happened, or since such
736
00:45:12,600 –> 00:45:14,240
and such a person said this or
that?
737
00:45:15,280 –> 00:45:20,520
What if we were forced just to
have them over for dinner?
738
00:45:24,000 –> 00:45:26,200
What would happen if every time
we had a spat or disagreement
739
00:45:26,200 –> 00:45:28,800
with someone, we were forced to
cook a meal for them?
740
00:45:28,800 –> 00:45:32,840
We were forced to sit down
across and talk?
741
00:45:36,120 –> 00:45:38,320
What would happen?
Forget about committees.
742
00:45:38,320 –> 00:45:40,880
Forget about perfectly worded
emails and red tape.
743
00:45:41,360 –> 00:45:42,720
What if you cooked dinner and
talked?
744
00:45:42,720 –> 00:45:48,160
It’d be an interesting world,
wouldn’t it?
745
00:45:49,000 –> 00:45:53,760
And so Christ dined with all.
Did he take the word and say,
746
00:45:53,760 –> 00:45:55,880
you know, I’m going to pause on
1st principles for a while?
747
00:45:56,000 –> 00:45:58,520
No, he upheld everything in this
book.
748
00:45:58,880 –> 00:46:01,560
And he ate with sinners, He ate
with his disciples, He ate with
749
00:46:01,560 –> 00:46:06,240
Pharisees, He ate with anybody
who was willing, and he sat down
750
00:46:06,320 –> 00:46:09,480
with them.
So we have a few meals.
751
00:46:09,480 –> 00:46:13,160
And Luke, again, we’ve gone over
a few of these.
752
00:46:16,640 –> 00:46:18,280
Seriously, only three minutes
left.
753
00:46:18,680 –> 00:46:22,080
All right, we’ve made it to Luke
19.
754
00:46:24,480 –> 00:46:28,720
Guess what happens in Luke 19?
We get to Jerusalem.
755
00:46:29,200 –> 00:46:32,120
We’ve made it, brothers and
sisters, we have made it to
756
00:46:32,200 –> 00:46:34,800
Jerusalem.
We have 3 minutes to get into
757
00:46:34,800 –> 00:46:36,320
Jerusalem.
Let’s, let’s talk about it.
758
00:46:36,320 –> 00:46:40,840
Luke 19.
We haven’t lost the Pharisees
759
00:46:40,840 –> 00:46:43,280
yet.
They’re still interested.
760
00:46:43,720 –> 00:46:49,480
They will end up causing quite a
stir in a few chapters, but
761
00:46:49,680 –> 00:46:53,600
Jerusalem is on the horizon.
Verse 28 to 35 we have the two
762
00:46:53,600 –> 00:46:55,640
disciples.
They collect the cult.
763
00:46:56,080 –> 00:47:01,400
Verses 36 Luke 1936 And as they
went to spread their clothes in
764
00:47:01,400 –> 00:47:03,640
the way and when he was come
nigh, even now at the desert of
765
00:47:03,640 –> 00:47:06,160
the Mount of Olives, the whole
multitude of the disciples began
766
00:47:06,160 –> 00:47:09,000
to rejoice and praise God with a
loud voice for all the mighty
767
00:47:09,000 –> 00:47:11,920
works that they had seen,
saying, Blessed be the king that
768
00:47:11,920 –> 00:47:14,520
cometh in the name of the Lord,
peace in heaven and glory in the
769
00:47:14,520 –> 00:47:17,680
highest.
The Pharisees, guess what they
770
00:47:17,680 –> 00:47:20,520
say to the disciples, They say
to Christ, Master, tell your
771
00:47:20,520 –> 00:47:25,120
disciples to be quiet.
They’re still here.
772
00:47:25,600 –> 00:47:27,280
They’re following us all the way
to Jerusalem.
773
00:47:28,360 –> 00:47:30,160
And he says something
fascinating.
774
00:47:30,160 –> 00:47:34,840
He says verse 40, I tell you
that if they held their peace,
775
00:47:35,800 –> 00:47:40,080
quoting Habakkuk 2 as your
margin says, the stones of this
776
00:47:40,080 –> 00:47:43,040
wall would cry out in their
place.
777
00:47:44,480 –> 00:47:47,520
He says this is a joyous day,
even though nobody here
778
00:47:47,520 –> 00:47:50,680
recognizes why I’m entering
Jerusalem, even though everybody
779
00:47:50,680 –> 00:47:53,440
here assumes I come with a sword
to deliver you from the Romans.
780
00:47:54,040 –> 00:47:58,240
This is a joyous day.
And he in verse 41 beheld the
781
00:47:58,240 –> 00:48:07,320
city and cries.
That’s his entry into Jerusalem.
782
00:48:07,600 –> 00:48:10,240
He sees it and he knows what
awaits it.
783
00:48:10,400 –> 00:48:14,480
This city isn’t why he came.
He came to bring a new
784
00:48:14,480 –> 00:48:16,800
Jerusalem.
This city would be the cause of
785
00:48:16,800 –> 00:48:20,920
his death and as many people as
had come and assumed that they
786
00:48:20,920 –> 00:48:25,560
had put him to death, Christ
came and did it willingly.
787
00:48:28,040 –> 00:48:33,560
So we’ll quickly end.
He has the meal with his
788
00:48:33,560 –> 00:48:36,240
disciples.
Luke, interestingly, is the one
789
00:48:36,240 –> 00:48:38,000
that mentions 2 cups instead of
1.
790
00:48:43,480 –> 00:48:47,200
But you see, brothers and
sisters eating, it’s been the
791
00:48:47,200 –> 00:48:50,760
theme since the very, very,
very, very beginning.
792
00:48:53,320 –> 00:48:54,920
It’s been the theme since the
very, very beginning.
793
00:48:54,920 –> 00:48:57,800
Well, the first things the
Elohim instructed Adam was you
794
00:48:57,800 –> 00:48:59,640
can eat of everything.
You can eat of everything, but
795
00:48:59,640 –> 00:49:02,240
don’t eat of one tree.
What is it?
796
00:49:02,240 –> 00:49:05,800
The one thing that mankind does?
They eat of that tree.
797
00:49:05,800 –> 00:49:09,840
It’s always been about that.
And so when Christ comes after
798
00:49:09,840 –> 00:49:13,640
the fall, when Christ comes into
Jerusalem, he sets a meal before
799
00:49:13,640 –> 00:49:15,280
them.
He sets a meal before his
800
00:49:15,280 –> 00:49:17,440
disciples and he says, eat with
me and live.
801
00:49:20,160 –> 00:49:24,240
And once he was done with that
meal, once he was done giving
802
00:49:24,240 –> 00:49:28,520
the meal to his disciples, what
he does is he puts himself on a
803
00:49:28,520 –> 00:49:36,560
tree for the life of the whole
world, to eat of his flesh, to
804
00:49:36,560 –> 00:49:40,080
drink of His blood in
remembrance of Him.
805
00:49:40,720 –> 00:49:43,040
This is why He goes to
Jerusalem.
806
00:49:43,200 –> 00:49:46,520
This is what awaited him there.
The entire religious
807
00:49:46,520 –> 00:49:49,920
organization of Jerusalem tried
to take his life since chapter
808
00:49:49,920 –> 00:49:56,400
5, but Jesus willingly gave it.
He was on that tree hung for the
809
00:49:56,400 –> 00:50:00,840
world to witness, and he says,
partake of my body and my blood
810
00:50:00,840 –> 00:50:04,720
and live.
I’m coming to Jerusalem to undo
811
00:50:04,720 –> 00:50:10,680
the results of eating that tree
in that garden by putting myself
812
00:50:10,680 –> 00:50:14,560
on a tree willingly.
For all this do in remembrance
813
00:50:14,560 –> 00:50:19,640
of me.
And so we eat every week at the
814
00:50:19,640 –> 00:50:23,280
table, and we do these things in
remembrance of Him.
815
00:50:23,680 –> 00:50:26,280
Blessed are they that do His
commandments that they may have
816
00:50:26,280 –> 00:50:29,560
rights to the tree of life and
may enter into the gates of the
817
00:50:29,560 –> 00:50:34,600
city.
I’m going to ask for two
818
00:50:34,600 –> 00:50:39,240
minutes, I promise, just to.
There’s one time that Jesus
819
00:50:39,240 –> 00:50:44,080
specifically eats in Luke.
He has had eight meals.
820
00:50:44,640 –> 00:50:47,480
Which one do you think he
actually puts food into his
821
00:50:47,480 –> 00:50:50,280
mouth in?
With Levi?
822
00:50:50,440 –> 00:50:55,280
No, with Levi it says they were
reclining at the table with the
823
00:50:55,280 –> 00:50:57,280
Pharisee.
No, he taught them reclined at
824
00:50:57,280 –> 00:51:00,760
the table the 5000.
No, he fed 5000 other people,
825
00:51:00,760 –> 00:51:03,160
not himself, reclined to the
table with the Pharisee.
826
00:51:03,160 –> 00:51:04,840
He reclined to the table with
the third Pharisee.
827
00:51:04,960 –> 00:51:08,640
With the 12 he fed them with the
two travellers, He fed them.
828
00:51:08,720 –> 00:51:13,520
When is the first time that
scripture says specifically that
829
00:51:13,520 –> 00:51:19,680
he actually ate?
It’s when he didn’t need to.
830
00:51:21,520 –> 00:51:27,840
It’s an as an immortal man, he
had been dining with people
831
00:51:27,840 –> 00:51:32,880
since chapter 3 and four.
He had been had his first meal
832
00:51:32,880 –> 00:51:43,520
in chapter 5 and it says in
chapter 24 verse 41, he took it
833
00:51:44,360 –> 00:51:50,920
and he ate.
Why does he wait until the very
834
00:51:50,920 –> 00:51:52,800
end?
Why does he wait until an
835
00:51:52,800 –> 00:51:56,440
immortal being who doesn’t even
need to eat anymore to
836
00:51:56,440 –> 00:52:00,320
specifically eat before them?
He has shared meals with people
837
00:52:00,320 –> 00:52:04,080
the whole book and now not only
does he eat, but he eats before
838
00:52:04,080 –> 00:52:05,680
them.
He eats by himself.
839
00:52:06,640 –> 00:52:10,280
Why?
It’s to prove a point.
840
00:52:10,360 –> 00:52:13,040
What point is Christ trying to
prove?
841
00:52:13,560 –> 00:52:20,200
Come with me to verse 42. 41 And
while they yet believe not for
842
00:52:20,200 –> 00:52:23,720
joy and wonder, he said to them,
do you have anything to eat?
843
00:52:26,640 –> 00:52:29,760
They said we’ve broiled fish, a
piece of honeycomb.
844
00:52:29,760 –> 00:52:34,040
And he took it, and He did eat
before them.
845
00:52:35,440 –> 00:52:38,160
Why does He eat?
He has to prove that what they
846
00:52:38,160 –> 00:52:40,760
see isn’t a ghost, it’s actually
Jesus.
847
00:52:40,880 –> 00:52:43,400
But what is it He says?
What’s the reason He says He
848
00:52:43,400 –> 00:52:46,440
actually eats?
Verse 44 It’s going to blow your
849
00:52:46,440 –> 00:52:50,520
brains.
And he said into them, These are
850
00:52:50,520 –> 00:52:53,640
the words which I spake unto you
while I was at with you, that
851
00:52:53,840 –> 00:53:00,000
all things must be fulfilled,
which were spoken of in the law
852
00:53:00,000 –> 00:53:05,240
of Moses, which were spoken of
in the prophets and in the
853
00:53:05,240 –> 00:53:08,760
Psalms concerning me.
Do you remember, disciples, when
854
00:53:08,760 –> 00:53:15,000
I told you that I’m going to eat
now to prove that all of that’s
855
00:53:15,000 –> 00:53:19,000
done?
I’m not some ghost like you
856
00:53:19,000 –> 00:53:21,400
think I am.
Give me some food.
857
00:53:22,360 –> 00:53:27,120
And he eats it, and says, This
is proof that all the things the
858
00:53:27,120 –> 00:53:32,320
prophet spoke about me have been
accomplished, And so we ate
859
00:53:32,560 –> 00:53:37,800
before them, brothers and
sisters, we conclude verse 45.
860
00:53:40,240 –> 00:53:43,440
Then opened he their
understanding what an event that
861
00:53:43,440 –> 00:53:47,480
would have been, that they might
understand the Scriptures, and
862
00:53:47,480 –> 00:53:51,360
said unto them, Thus is written.
And thus it was needful for
863
00:53:51,360 –> 00:53:54,480
Christ to suffer and to rise
from the dead the third day, and
864
00:53:54,480 –> 00:53:58,360
that repentance and remission of
sins should be preached in His
865
00:53:58,360 –> 00:54:03,520
name among all nations,
beginning where beginning
866
00:54:04,320 –> 00:54:04,800
Jerusalem.
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