Class 1 from this series was used in GCT Episode 281.
00:00:01,160 –> 00:00:06,640
Which is entitled The Man of Sin
Prophecy, Brother Colin, my
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brother and sisters.
Our subject for the second talk
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is dealing with the Man of Sin
in 2nd Thessalonians 2, but I’d
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like to draw some threads over
from our first study and join
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them into this second very
important study which has very
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close links with Daniel.
Anyways, as we’ll see what we’ve
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seen so far, I hope, is that our
subject of the continuity of
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Babylon is something indeed
that’s easily to demonstrate
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right back from the time of
Genesis, right straight through
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the Old Testament.
That says a lot for the
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continuity of this theme.
We have seen that the early
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references in Genesis tie in
this subject of Babylon with
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some very important associations
as early on as the life of
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Abraham.
It becomes an antagonistic city
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or power to the people of God.
It’s conjunction with Jerusalem
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and Daniel.
Chapter one, verse one.
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It’s important to note, since
it’s those two cities that
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figure so prominently in the
Book of Revelation.
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We know from the Book of
Revelation that in somehow, some
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way Babylon as a real power is
still on the earth in some form
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of manifestation at the time of
Christ’s return.
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We’ve seen that there is value
in looking at the book of Daniel
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in Revelation from the point of
view of large pictures, big
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themes, the beasts being one
very important large picture,
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and we should hope that by
getting that picture understood,
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some of the smaller supporting
details will fit into a definite
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pattern.
We have seen that the question
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of the beasts in Revelation has
to find part of its answer from
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the book of Daniel itself.
Since those beasts are drawn
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from that source, we’ve seen how
Babylon is glued to this whole
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question of the beasts.
They are brought together very
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early on in the book of Daniel
being set in Babylon as it is.
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And again later on, as we’ve
seen in Revelation, we
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terminated our first class in
the book of Zechariah, where we
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have the last reference to
Shinar or Babylon in the Old
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Testament in conjunction with a
woman.
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Now, brothers and sisters, we’re
going to move quickly through
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three key passages.
And Daniel, I’d like to spend a
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lot more time on them.
We’ll come back from time to
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time in the next two studies.
We’re not going to do them full
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justice, but only to pick up a
few more concepts that are
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important to support the big
picture.
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So Daniel, chapter two we have
on the overhead for you fairly
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standard representation of
Daniel’s dream.
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There are details in this dream
which deserve careful attention
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as they relate to our theme of
Babylon continuous.
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Let’s just notice the following.
It is a fairly standard approach
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to emphasize, when we’re using
Nebuchadnezzar’s image in public
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lectures, the fact that this is
our most remarkable prophecy,
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dealing with the sequence of
four great empires.
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We tend in presentations such as
that to put a tremendous amount
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of emphasis on these metals
representing distinct national
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powers that were once on the
earth.
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And there’s a sense of
correctness about that, of
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course.
I fear that at times we may
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perhaps put the emphasis on the
wrong syllable by doing that.
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No doubt that it is the most
remarkable prophecy in advance
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telling of four great world
empires, and it’s valuable for
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the public platform from that
point of view.
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But we can perhaps overemphasize
the thought that these four
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metals were essentially
representing 4 political
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national powers that came and
went.
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I say we perhaps can
overemphasize that aspect, and
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we’ll try to demonstrate why we
suggest that’s a caution to keep
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in mind.
Well, first as an overview, it’s
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rather curious isn’t it, that as
we go from the gold head down to
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the base metal and clay at the
bottom, we have a descending
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scale of values in the metals,
gold being the most valued.
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And of course down to iron and
clay which are base, we have a
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descending scale of values.
Now what seems to be curious in
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that regard is the following.
In your notes I have a map
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furnished for you on page 4
where we have the boundaries of
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these four empires outlined for
you.
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I just notice the following When
we move from Babylon in the
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first map to Rome in the last,
Babylon was relatively small as
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an empire compared to the
Persian Empire which followed.
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The Grecian Empire was much
larger than the Babylonian,
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although it would seem somewhat
smaller than Persia when it was
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at its zenith.
Rome is about the same size as
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Greece, perhaps a little larger,
maybe not quite as large as the
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Persian Empire.
Now I ask you, brothers and
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sisters, how is it that we move
from a very valuable metal to
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portray Babylon down to the
basest of all metals at the
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bottom, when in fact the size,
the relative size of these
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empires enlarges as you go from
Babylon to Rome?
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You know, from a human point of
view, to have had control over
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over Rome or Greece or Persia
would have been much more
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attractive in some ways, in some
ways than it would have to have
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controlled Babylon in terms of
wealth, people, prestige, power,
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and the supporting empire that
you are ruling over.
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Rome or Greece or Persia would
have been much more attractive,
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much more flattering for a ruler
to have the opportunity of
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presiding over it.
And yet, gold is what’s placed
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on the top, the smallest of all
the empires.
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Just keep that in mind.
That’s an observation to make.
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First of all, chapter 2 of
Daniel And we look at verse 37
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and 38 of Daniel, chapter 2.
The terms used to describe
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Babylon are perhaps in the
superlative compared to any of
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the other ascriptions that are
given to the remaining powers,
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even though they have larger
dominions.
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Verse 37.
Thou, O king, art a king of
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kings.
For the God of heaven hath given
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thee a Kingdom, power and
strength, and glory.
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And wheresoever the children of
men dwell, the beasts of the
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field, the fowls of heaven, hath
he given unto thine hand, and
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hath made thee ruler over them
all Thou art this head of gold.
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And as we go through the
descriptions of the remaining
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empires, there aren’t those
superlatives used at all.
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Why such an attention to what
was really the smallest of all
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the empires?
Furthermore, in chapter two we
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find this description given to
Medo, Persia.
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We look at verse 38 and 39.
Wheresoever the children have
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meant well the beast, the field,
the fowls, that they haven’t
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hath he given his thine hand,
and hath given the ruler ruler
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over them all.
Thou art this head of gold.
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Then verse 39, After thee shall
arise another Kingdom inferior
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to thee, and another third
Kingdom of brass, which shall
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bear rule over all the earth.
Now wait a minute.
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How is that true?
As a matter of political
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history, let’s just remind
ourselves, how could that be?
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That Medo Persia could be
described as being inferior to
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the domain of Babylon.
Inferior then?
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In what sense?
The puzzle, when you think about
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it, You have the descending
value of the metals and you have
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the statement that Medo Persia
is regarded by the perspective
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God is issuing here as being
inferior.
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In fact it was the largest of
all the empires stretched even
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as far as the borders of India
and it’s zenith, zenith of power
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under Cyrus.
So we might ask ourselves,
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what’s the sense in which it is
inferior?
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Again, I’m just going to ask you
to suspend your judgment on
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that.
Furthermore, why does it say of
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grace that she bears rule over
all the earth?
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What political truth was there
in that?
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Well, let’s just review our
history.
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Alexander the Great, who’s
described in Daniel 8 as the
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little horn that comes up.
Alexander the Great conquered
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after his father Philip of
Macedon, a large part of the
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Mediterranean world, and he too
went over almost to the borders
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of India.
But as Daniel Eight shows,
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Alexander held on to that
dominion for a very, very short
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period of time.
He no longer he no sooner had
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conquered all those territories
than he died within about a
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year.
He himself never presided over
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that empire for very long.
He never really enjoyed, in
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other words, the fruits of his
victory.
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In fact, he never even got back
home.
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He died away from home on his
campaign back.
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But furthermore, shortly after
Alexander died, the four
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generals that emerged after him
carved up his empire into four,
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and then into other parts
besides.
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And there really was no single
rulership of Greece under one
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head over the whole dominion
like there was with
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Nebuchadnezzar.
Let’s say there never was a time
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when Greece had that kind of
rulership as a matter of
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political history.
So there’s some sense in which
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medo Persia is inferior to the
rulership of Babylon.
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There is some sense in which
Greece is said to bear rule over
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all the earth.
How could that be?
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It didn’t seem.
It doesn’t seem to ring true if
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one just looks at the facts of
political history.
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Unless there is some other
perspective, of course, that God
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has in mind some other values by
which he is measuring the
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rulership or the control or the
dominance of these powers.
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Let’s just look at another
detail concerning the metals.
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Daniel chapter 2.
Going back to verse 35, take a
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look at this one.
Then was the iron, the clay, the
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brass, the silver and the gold
broke into pieces together and
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became like the chaff of the
summer threshing floors.
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Problem is, what does it mean
broken to pieces together?
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That’s at the time when the
stone strikes the image.
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Of course, it’s at the time of
Christ’s return, but how could
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Babylon political still be
described as being in the earth?
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Will ancient Greece be on the
earth as a real power, when
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Christ returns to destroy and
break in pieces all the metals
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together?
Will ancient Rome be on the
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earth at that time, as she was
once a great political power
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ruled by a Senate or by a
Caesar?
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In what sense then could it be
said that these medals are still
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present at the return of Christ
to be destroyed together?
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And of course, the context by
way of time we can see very
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clearly deals with the latter
days.
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In other words, there are
several clues in Daniel chapter
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2.
But God has a perspective here
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that isn’t dealing so much with
political powers as they rise
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and fall, as He is concerned,
perhaps about another plot or
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theme altogether.
It’s not to downplay entirely
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the importance of political
power as part of the message,
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but the sense in which these
medals could be destroyed
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together at the return of
Christ.
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The sense in which Medo Persia
could be described as inferior
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to Babylon, considering the
facts of history and the size of
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the boundaries, points to
another direction.
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Now we will suspend our judgment
there and move on to Daniel. 4IN
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Daniel, chapter four we receive
a picture of a tree.
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When we’re told in the vision
the tree represents Babylon
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Nebuchadnezzar, and the tree is
cut down.
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Now we get the following
information.
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Verse 14.
He cried aloud and said thus
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hewed down the tree and cut off
his branches.
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Shake off his leaves and scatter
his fruit.
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Let the beasts get away from
under it, and the fowls from his
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branches.
Nevertheless, nevertheless,
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leave the stump.
That’s the stump of Babylon.
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Leave the stump of his roots in
the earth, even with a band of
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iron and brass in the tender
grass of the field, and let it
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be wet with the dew of heaven,
and let its portion be wet with
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the beasts in the grass of the
earth.
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What is the brass and the iron
doing together at the same time
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with this stump which is encased
by these two metals?
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What does it mean that the roots
will remain in the earth even
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after the tree is cut down and
after it is cut down and the
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roots remain in the heart of the
earth?
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How is it that the iron and
brass are in a sort of
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coexistence with the stump of
Babylon behind it?
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That’s not so obvious?
You see the point, brothers and
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sisters.
There aren’t clues here in
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00:15:29,000 –> 00:15:31,480
Daniel chapter four that Babylon
lives on.
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00:15:32,880 –> 00:15:37,320
There are clues here that
Babylon continues as a concern
220
00:15:37,320 –> 00:15:41,400
in the kingdoms of men.
Even after the national power
221
00:15:42,000 –> 00:15:45,200
that had certain boundaries and
was ruled by certain dictators
222
00:15:45,200 –> 00:15:49,680
of Babylon has long since been
cut down, there’s some sense in
223
00:15:49,680 –> 00:15:52,760
which Nebuchadnezzar’s empire is
going to terminate.
224
00:15:53,000 –> 00:15:57,360
Babylon’s going to be destroyed,
but the roots of Babylon will
225
00:15:57,360 –> 00:16:02,560
remain in the earth after the
political power has long since
226
00:16:02,560 –> 00:16:06,400
been destroyed.
There’s a sense in which the
227
00:16:06,400 –> 00:16:11,880
metal and the brass continue
together and are meant to be
228
00:16:11,880 –> 00:16:18,360
seen together with one another,
and they are encasing Babylon,
229
00:16:19,280 –> 00:16:22,360
the Babylonian trunk.
The source, The root is
230
00:16:22,360 –> 00:16:27,000
Babylonish, but in some sense it
is seen to be in conjunction
231
00:16:27,000 –> 00:16:30,760
with the iron and the brass.
Not the silver, not the silver.
232
00:16:31,560 –> 00:16:34,040
Somehow, Amito Persia doesn’t
figure as being terribly
233
00:16:34,040 –> 00:16:38,120
important relative to the other
four empires, especially to
234
00:16:38,120 –> 00:16:42,040
Babylon.
There’s something about Babylon
235
00:16:42,040 –> 00:16:47,720
that continues on and is that
the clue as to why the head is
236
00:16:47,720 –> 00:16:50,720
gold?
As to why Babylon is associated
237
00:16:50,720 –> 00:16:54,400
with something that doesn’t
tarnish, something that doesn’t
238
00:16:54,400 –> 00:16:58,880
disappear in a road with time,
there’s something about Babylon
239
00:16:59,120 –> 00:17:02,560
that is not weathered or
destroyed by time it continues
240
00:17:02,560 –> 00:17:06,839
on.
Is that the clue And is that
241
00:17:06,839 –> 00:17:09,520
perhaps the reason why Medo
Persia’s importance is
242
00:17:09,520 –> 00:17:12,960
downplayed as being inferior?
Not in the political sense of
243
00:17:12,960 –> 00:17:17,359
boundaries and peoples, but
rather in terms of the dominant
244
00:17:17,359 –> 00:17:19,560
influence that would continue in
the earth.
245
00:17:19,880 –> 00:17:24,960
Babylon is pre eminent relative
to any of them in Medo.
246
00:17:24,960 –> 00:17:27,560
Persia is the least of the four
in its importance.
247
00:17:27,800 –> 00:17:30,280
It is not one of the bands
around the sun.
248
00:17:30,640 –> 00:17:35,320
It does not continue as silver
any further in the prophecies 4
249
00:17:36,480 –> 00:17:41,680
When we continue in our
understanding of the prophecies
250
00:17:42,280 –> 00:17:45,480
we discover in Daniel Chapter 7.
If you just go there now,
251
00:17:55,680 –> 00:18:03,080
we discover in Daniel Chapter 7
that the brass and the iron are
252
00:18:03,080 –> 00:18:08,160
mentioned once again, this time
in relationship to the 4th beast
253
00:18:08,400 –> 00:18:14,520
which has the little horn.
Now isn’t that curious that when
254
00:18:14,720 –> 00:18:19,280
Daniel sees the 4th beast which
is destroyed by Christ, Now we
255
00:18:19,280 –> 00:18:22,840
know it’s destroyed by Christ
because in Daniel Chapter 7
256
00:18:22,840 –> 00:18:26,400
that’s spelled out very clearly
by the angel’s word and by what
257
00:18:26,400 –> 00:18:29,040
the man of God sees in vision
himself?
258
00:18:30,640 –> 00:18:36,160
For example, when we come down
to verse 11 of Daniel 7, Daniel
259
00:18:36,160 –> 00:18:39,080
says he beholds because of the
voice of the great words which
260
00:18:39,080 –> 00:18:42,480
the horns spake.
I beheld even till the beast was
261
00:18:42,480 –> 00:18:45,400
slain.
That’s the 4th beast, and his
262
00:18:45,400 –> 00:18:47,960
body destroyed and given to the
burning flame.
263
00:18:49,160 –> 00:18:51,440
Isn’t that interesting?
The 4th beast is present at the
264
00:18:51,440 –> 00:18:55,320
return of Christ.
The 4th beast, though, is now
265
00:18:55,320 –> 00:18:57,600
described by the Angel as having
two medals.
266
00:18:57,600 –> 00:19:01,360
It’s not something Daniel saw at
first when he observed it, for
267
00:19:01,360 –> 00:19:05,000
in verse 19.
Then I would know the truth of
268
00:19:05,000 –> 00:19:08,440
the 4th beast, which was diverse
from all the others exceeding
269
00:19:08,440 –> 00:19:11,280
dreadful, whose teeth were of
iron, and his nails of brass,
270
00:19:11,280 –> 00:19:14,320
which devoured breaking pieces,
stamped the residue with his
271
00:19:14,320 –> 00:19:19,480
feet.
Now we might ask, how could it
272
00:19:19,480 –> 00:19:24,240
be that this 4th beast that will
be destroyed by Christ when he
273
00:19:24,240 –> 00:19:28,520
returns, which is diverse from
the other three beasts.
274
00:19:29,560 –> 00:19:32,760
This little horn which is
described as being diverse from
275
00:19:32,760 –> 00:19:40,600
the other horns, has organic to
this beast, brass and iron.
276
00:19:41,640 –> 00:19:46,840
There’s a link with the stump.
Obviously we were not wrong in
277
00:19:46,840 –> 00:19:50,320
surmising in Daniel Chapter 4,
therefore that there’s some
278
00:19:50,320 –> 00:19:53,920
sense in which there’s a
continuous presence of those
279
00:19:53,920 –> 00:19:57,240
powers in the earth once their
political dominions have
280
00:19:57,240 –> 00:20:01,680
actually vanished.
Somehow the Babylonious route
281
00:20:01,680 –> 00:20:06,320
remains in the earth after
Nebuchadnezzar has gone, after
282
00:20:06,320 –> 00:20:08,600
the political dominion of
Babylon has vanished.
283
00:20:09,360 –> 00:20:12,200
There’s some sense in which the
brass and the iron that banned
284
00:20:12,200 –> 00:20:15,640
that stump are meant to be
associated with the stump that
285
00:20:15,640 –> 00:20:18,920
lives on, with the roots that
continue in the heart of the
286
00:20:18,920 –> 00:20:22,160
earth.
Not the silver, but the brass
287
00:20:22,160 –> 00:20:25,800
and the iron.
And then in that beast which
288
00:20:25,800 –> 00:20:30,640
arises in Daniel Seven, we’re
told once again that brass and
289
00:20:30,640 –> 00:20:33,720
iron are Co inexistent with one
another.
290
00:20:34,120 –> 00:20:38,400
There’s some sense in which
brass and iron are still present
291
00:20:39,200 –> 00:20:42,840
in this beast that is to be
destroyed by Christ, and it’s
292
00:20:42,880 –> 00:20:46,160
connected with this little horn
that speaks great things.
293
00:20:48,120 –> 00:20:52,240
No wonder then, in
Nebuchadnezzar’s image, the
294
00:20:52,240 –> 00:20:56,480
metals were destroyed together
at the return of the stone
295
00:20:56,920 –> 00:21:00,680
return of Christ.
No wonder it could be said that
296
00:21:00,680 –> 00:21:04,880
the metals are ground together.
There’s a sense in which those
297
00:21:04,880 –> 00:21:10,000
metals have lived on through the
centuries in their influence.
298
00:21:10,840 –> 00:21:13,360
Now it can’t be, as we said,
first and foremost in the
299
00:21:13,360 –> 00:21:15,840
political sense.
And that’s why I said that in
300
00:21:15,840 –> 00:21:18,560
our lectures we perhaps put the
emphasis on a syllable.
301
00:21:19,080 –> 00:21:22,080
That isn’t quite the way the
scriptures put the emphasis.
302
00:21:23,120 –> 00:21:27,920
Those four empires must
obviously be illustrating powers
303
00:21:28,520 –> 00:21:31,960
that are more important and more
long lasting than simply the old
304
00:21:31,960 –> 00:21:33,920
ancient powers with certain
boundaries.
305
00:21:35,000 –> 00:21:38,760
There’s a sense in which Iron
Rome lives on.
306
00:21:39,360 –> 00:21:43,480
There’s a sense in which the
influence of Greece lives on
307
00:21:43,480 –> 00:21:48,280
beyond the old empire.
There’s a sense in which the
308
00:21:48,280 –> 00:21:52,440
influence of Medo Persia was
inferior relative to these other
309
00:21:52,440 –> 00:21:56,120
powers in the Earth.
There’s a sense in which even
310
00:21:56,120 –> 00:21:59,440
after Nebuchadnezzar’s empire
has fallen and been destroyed by
311
00:21:59,440 –> 00:22:04,840
the Persians, in which the roots
of Babylon remain in the earth
312
00:22:04,960 –> 00:22:09,000
and continue on.
Are we wrong in that conclusion?
313
00:22:09,160 –> 00:22:12,440
We’re not wrong because when we
open the Book of Revelation,
314
00:22:12,720 –> 00:22:16,600
Babylon is still there.
No wonder Babylon is still there
315
00:22:16,960 –> 00:22:19,080
because Daniel Four has told us
so.
316
00:22:19,680 –> 00:22:24,640
Daniel 4 is the explanation,
surely, of how it is that
317
00:22:24,760 –> 00:22:27,320
Babylon is present in the Book
of Revelation.
318
00:22:27,920 –> 00:22:31,040
What is that power?
In what sense is that power
319
00:22:31,040 –> 00:22:34,800
continuous?
In your note, we try to bring
320
00:22:34,800 –> 00:22:40,560
these thoughts together by the
following diagrams.
321
00:22:44,080 –> 00:22:46,160
We’re introduced to the iron and
the brass.
322
00:22:48,120 –> 00:22:52,160
We show how they are shown again
in the stump, even after ancient
323
00:22:52,160 –> 00:22:54,400
Babylon has been cut down and
destroyed.
324
00:22:55,600 –> 00:22:59,400
And we see how that they are
organic to the body of the 4th
325
00:22:59,440 –> 00:23:02,040
beast which is present to be
destroyed by Christ.
326
00:23:03,320 –> 00:23:08,120
Conclusion, somehow the metal
and the brass mean more than
327
00:23:08,120 –> 00:23:11,680
just the political empire.
What’s the other choice?
328
00:23:11,680 –> 00:23:14,600
Then?
What is the other choice?
329
00:23:15,440 –> 00:23:19,000
What’s the choice of Babylon?
How does Babylon live on to be
330
00:23:19,000 –> 00:23:20,840
present at the time of
Revelation?
331
00:23:22,560 –> 00:23:27,640
How is it that in Zechariah 5
this wicked woman is put into a
332
00:23:27,640 –> 00:23:32,280
jar containing her and holding
her down, and is taken to the
333
00:23:32,280 –> 00:23:37,280
land of Shinar to set up her
base there, when Babylon
334
00:23:37,280 –> 00:23:39,080
political has already been
destroyed at the time of
335
00:23:39,080 –> 00:23:41,560
Zachariah?
See how it ties together?
336
00:23:42,600 –> 00:23:46,680
See brothers and sisters.
There’s really a concept here of
337
00:23:46,680 –> 00:23:50,040
continuity that is more
important than the old political
338
00:23:50,040 –> 00:23:52,920
power itself.
The only other choice really is
339
00:23:52,920 –> 00:23:56,400
ideology.
There must be something said
340
00:23:56,400 –> 00:24:03,440
here about the philosophy, the
ideas, the apostate beliefs, the
341
00:24:03,440 –> 00:24:10,200
rebellious forms of worship, the
seeds of error and untruth that
342
00:24:10,200 –> 00:24:14,520
are behind these powers.
And it’s those that live on in
343
00:24:14,520 –> 00:24:16,640
the earth.
And you know, it’s a fact.
344
00:24:16,640 –> 00:24:20,000
You only have to take a course
in classical history university
345
00:24:21,160 –> 00:24:23,240
without looking very far.
In most of those kind of
346
00:24:23,240 –> 00:24:26,760
textbooks, they’ll start off by
saying that the Western world is
347
00:24:26,760 –> 00:24:31,040
furnished by Greek and Roman
ideas, Our law system, our
348
00:24:31,040 –> 00:24:34,320
various codes, some even some
things to do with our language,
349
00:24:34,320 –> 00:24:38,080
the Latanic languages and so on.
The Romance languages all have
350
00:24:38,080 –> 00:24:42,000
had their influence in the
thinking, the vocabulary, the
351
00:24:42,000 –> 00:24:44,800
values, the ideas of Roman
Greece.
352
00:24:45,480 –> 00:24:48,360
That is quite apparent to
historians and scholars even
353
00:24:48,360 –> 00:24:50,680
today.
It’s not hard to find proof of
354
00:24:50,680 –> 00:24:52,800
that, as we’ve said.
But you know what isn’t so
355
00:24:52,800 –> 00:24:54,840
obvious?
It’s in one of those classical
356
00:24:54,840 –> 00:24:57,000
history classes you were to
raise your hand and say, but
357
00:24:57,000 –> 00:24:59,600
Babylon, it’s very important
today too, Sir.
358
00:25:00,160 –> 00:25:02,440
Babylon lives on today as well,
you know.
359
00:25:02,440 –> 00:25:04,520
You’d be laughed at.
Babylon.
360
00:25:04,520 –> 00:25:07,080
No, no, no.
Greece and Rome, yes, not
361
00:25:07,080 –> 00:25:10,360
Babylon said yes.
From God’s point of view,
362
00:25:10,640 –> 00:25:15,320
Babylon does live on.
There are ideas, there are
363
00:25:15,320 –> 00:25:18,720
beliefs, there are concepts of
worship and so on.
364
00:25:18,720 –> 00:25:22,160
That, in God’s estimation, have
had a continuous corrupting
365
00:25:22,160 –> 00:25:25,520
influence and a rebellious
influence down through the years
366
00:25:25,520 –> 00:25:29,640
in man’s history.
The historians can see the brass
367
00:25:29,680 –> 00:25:34,240
and they can see the iron, but
what’s not so obvious is the
368
00:25:34,240 –> 00:25:39,960
fact that they are encasing a
rotten Babylonian stump that is
369
00:25:39,960 –> 00:25:43,480
not obvious to man’s vision.
It’s the iron in the brass which
370
00:25:43,480 –> 00:25:46,960
are discernible the most clearly
by man, even by an observant
371
00:25:46,960 –> 00:25:49,920
scholar.
Babylon is not so obvious.
372
00:25:50,440 –> 00:25:55,280
Babylon’s influence and ongoing
corruption in the earth is not
373
00:25:55,280 –> 00:25:59,080
apparent.
It takes the scriptures in God’s
374
00:25:59,200 –> 00:26:03,680
vision to see who the real
villain is behind the scenes, as
375
00:26:03,680 –> 00:26:06,800
it were.
Now, brothers and sisters, that
376
00:26:06,840 –> 00:26:09,440
is where I believe the emphasis
should lie.
377
00:26:09,440 –> 00:26:13,120
When we look at Nebuchadnezzar’s
image, it is first and foremost
378
00:26:13,120 –> 00:26:17,480
an image of a man, man’s way of
doing things.
379
00:26:17,800 –> 00:26:21,120
It is an image of man’s
thinking.
380
00:26:22,120 –> 00:26:25,960
And Babylon, back in Genesis 10
and Genesis 11, was the first
381
00:26:25,960 –> 00:26:29,800
Kingdom of man.
And that’s why in Genesis 10
382
00:26:30,000 –> 00:26:32,080
mention of the Gentiles comes
first.
383
00:26:32,120 –> 00:26:35,280
The Isles of the Gentiles we
read and then we zero in on
384
00:26:35,280 –> 00:26:39,200
Shinar and Babylon.
It’s the first dominion or
385
00:26:39,200 –> 00:26:42,600
Kingdom in Genesis 11 that
rebelled against God and built
386
00:26:42,600 –> 00:26:45,960
their own city.
Come, let us build our city, man
387
00:26:45,960 –> 00:26:50,480
in his world.
So it’s the image of a man man’s
388
00:26:50,480 –> 00:26:52,440
way of thinking, man’s way of
doing.
389
00:26:53,360 –> 00:26:56,520
And in relationship to that,
there are certain influences
390
00:26:56,520 –> 00:27:00,280
that go right back to the
beginning of the kingdoms of men
391
00:27:00,480 –> 00:27:03,320
and have had a continuous
corrupting thread down through
392
00:27:03,320 –> 00:27:07,160
the years.
That obviously then explains the
393
00:27:07,160 –> 00:27:10,200
sense in which Babylon is still
present in Revelation.
394
00:27:11,880 –> 00:27:16,040
Now, brothers and sisters, let’s
see how that ties in then with
395
00:27:16,120 –> 00:27:19,600
our theme.
Babylon.
396
00:27:19,600 –> 00:27:26,960
Continuous in the Earth, Babylon
has a kind of continuity which
397
00:27:26,960 –> 00:27:34,600
goes all through the scriptures.
Babylon is not to be viewed so
398
00:27:34,600 –> 00:27:37,880
much as a political power with
distinct boundaries and a
399
00:27:37,880 –> 00:27:42,600
certain type of rulership.
Roman Greece, coming second in
400
00:27:42,600 –> 00:27:47,480
importance, are to be viewed as
part of this whole picture, as
401
00:27:47,480 –> 00:27:51,120
having influences in the earth
that are really far more
402
00:27:51,120 –> 00:27:53,880
important than just when they
were within certain years on the
403
00:27:53,880 –> 00:27:58,360
earth as a political power.
Somehow or another, Babylon is
404
00:27:58,360 –> 00:28:02,000
fused with those other two, or
they are at least fused with
405
00:28:02,000 –> 00:28:04,960
Babylon.
Are they not in some ways the
406
00:28:04,960 –> 00:28:08,520
major perpetrators, the major
mouthpieces through which
407
00:28:08,520 –> 00:28:12,120
Babylonious Doctrine and
Babylonious ideas and concepts
408
00:28:12,440 –> 00:28:16,720
will continue to be spoken and
taught and have their influence
409
00:28:16,800 –> 00:28:21,320
on the earth, suggest brothers
and sisters that that is the
410
00:28:21,320 –> 00:28:24,160
case.
It is the best explanation which
411
00:28:24,160 –> 00:28:27,960
explains the meaning of the
stump, how it is related in
412
00:28:27,960 –> 00:28:29,960
drawing 2 metals out of the
image.
413
00:28:30,480 –> 00:28:34,280
How it is that the 4th beast in
turn draws out those same 2
414
00:28:34,280 –> 00:28:37,440
metals and puts them organic to
a beast that is still present
415
00:28:37,440 –> 00:28:40,720
when Christ returns.
More than that, look at Daniel
416
00:28:40,720 –> 00:28:45,600
Seven once again.
Even after the 4th beast is
417
00:28:45,600 –> 00:28:50,400
destroyed in verse 11 there is
something said you know about
418
00:28:50,400 –> 00:28:53,600
the other beasts that is about
the bear.
419
00:28:54,280 –> 00:28:56,960
There is something implied about
the leopard still.
420
00:28:58,720 –> 00:29:03,200
Just notice what is said after
the 4th beast is destroyed.
421
00:29:03,720 –> 00:29:07,200
We read in verse 12 as
concerning the rest of the
422
00:29:07,200 –> 00:29:10,160
beasts.
They had their dominion taken
423
00:29:10,160 –> 00:29:16,200
away, yet their lives were
prolonged for a season and a
424
00:29:16,200 –> 00:29:19,280
time.
That’s the return of Christ
425
00:29:20,280 –> 00:29:22,320
after he’s destroyed the 4th
beast.
426
00:29:22,520 –> 00:29:27,720
There still is a sense in which
the rest of the beasts, even
427
00:29:27,720 –> 00:29:31,280
though they’re shorn of their
dominion, have their lives
428
00:29:31,280 –> 00:29:35,200
prolonged.
So they’re present at the return
429
00:29:35,200 –> 00:29:39,560
of Christ, and there’s a sense
in which they still continue in
430
00:29:39,560 –> 00:29:43,200
the earth in some way or
another, although they don’t
431
00:29:43,200 –> 00:29:47,000
have dominion, although they’re
not exercising real authority
432
00:29:47,000 –> 00:29:50,440
and power.
Even after Christ act against
433
00:29:50,440 –> 00:29:55,000
the 4th beast, the seeds of
their influence may be lying
434
00:29:55,000 –> 00:29:56,760
dormant.
Is still there.
435
00:29:57,840 –> 00:30:00,720
That we believe has a very
important link with rebellion at
436
00:30:00,720 –> 00:30:04,480
the end of the Millennium.
There still is a sense in which
437
00:30:04,480 –> 00:30:08,720
mortal flesh can organize itself
at the end and rebel against God
438
00:30:08,720 –> 00:30:11,240
in so doing.
What happens then?
439
00:30:11,520 –> 00:30:15,320
The attitudes, the ideas, the
challenges that occur there at
440
00:30:15,320 –> 00:30:18,600
the end of the Millennium have
their roots with these beasts.
441
00:30:18,920 –> 00:30:22,720
They still, in a certain sense,
are not totally obliterated.
442
00:30:24,280 –> 00:30:28,920
That then, perhaps doesn’t
change by any means 100% our
443
00:30:28,920 –> 00:30:30,760
understanding of
Nebuchadnezzar’s image.
444
00:30:30,800 –> 00:30:33,880
Not at all.
But there’s a certain emphasis
445
00:30:33,880 –> 00:30:37,320
that perhaps we might give it,
namely the political old empires
446
00:30:37,760 –> 00:30:40,720
that really aren’t the major
point of the lesson.
447
00:30:42,200 –> 00:30:44,920
He wants us to see that Babylon
continues.
448
00:30:44,920 –> 00:30:48,320
He wants us to notice the brass
and iron especially living on
449
00:30:48,560 –> 00:30:52,200
and being coextensive with that
Babylonious root.
450
00:30:52,520 –> 00:30:55,720
That’s what Daniel for is trying
to bring to our attention after
451
00:30:55,720 –> 00:30:58,280
the image.
That’s what Daniel 7’s fourth
452
00:30:58,280 –> 00:31:02,080
beast is trying to emphasize,
even after the stump vision has
453
00:31:02,080 –> 00:31:05,600
been given.
And you know, when I went back,
454
00:31:05,920 –> 00:31:10,480
having done this little study
myself, I went back from Eureka.
455
00:31:10,960 –> 00:31:18,240
He says this in volume to page
652, that he, Nebuchadnezzar,
456
00:31:18,240 –> 00:31:20,000
might know the thoughts of his
heart.
457
00:31:20,920 –> 00:31:24,840
A symbolical representation was
presented before him in a dream
458
00:31:25,640 –> 00:31:30,800
illustrative of the general
fortunes and consummation of the
459
00:31:30,800 –> 00:31:33,680
Kingdom of Babylon.
In the latter days.
460
00:31:34,880 –> 00:31:39,080
Thomas is constructing that
sentence presented before
461
00:31:39,080 –> 00:31:42,760
Nebuchadnezzar in a dream
illustrative of the general
462
00:31:42,760 –> 00:31:47,720
fortunes and consummation of the
Kingdom of Babylon in the latter
463
00:31:47,720 –> 00:31:50,560
days.
But Thomas was looking at that
464
00:31:50,560 –> 00:31:55,520
image as being a representation
of things, especially to do with
465
00:31:55,520 –> 00:31:58,880
the last days.
Not so much the emphasis of
466
00:31:58,880 –> 00:32:01,520
these being 4 consecutive
political empires that will come
467
00:32:01,520 –> 00:32:05,000
and go.
Rather he says hence the Kingdom
468
00:32:05,000 –> 00:32:10,480
of Babylon has been in
continuous existence from his
469
00:32:10,480 –> 00:32:14,880
reign until now in continuous
existence.
470
00:32:15,720 –> 00:32:19,200
See the point, mother?
Thomas didn’t have that point to
471
00:32:19,200 –> 00:32:22,040
elude him at all.
In fact, the inflection that we
472
00:32:22,040 –> 00:32:26,320
placed on Daniel chapter 2 is
somewhat aside from the emphasis
473
00:32:26,320 –> 00:32:31,360
for the Thomas is giving them in
continuous existence from his
474
00:32:31,360 –> 00:32:35,120
reign until now, for we are
living in the last days.
475
00:32:35,760 –> 00:32:37,440
Another quotation from Mother
Thomas.
476
00:32:39,480 –> 00:32:43,600
This is a game from Eureka.
It is true that the House of the
477
00:32:43,600 –> 00:32:46,760
Kingdom has not always been the
Babylon, which was the beginning
478
00:32:46,760 –> 00:32:48,800
of Nimrod’s dominion, Genesis
10.
479
00:32:49,400 –> 00:32:52,800
It has been sometimes at one
place, sometimes at another,
480
00:32:53,280 –> 00:32:55,920
until at length Rome became the
House of the great city.
481
00:32:56,720 –> 00:33:00,360
Various dynasties have come,
have become the inheritors.
482
00:33:00,680 –> 00:33:04,440
That’s the key point.
The inheritors of the Kingdom of
483
00:33:04,440 –> 00:33:08,200
Babylon after Nebuchadnezzar’s,
there was the Silver Dynasty and
484
00:33:08,200 –> 00:33:11,600
the Brazen Dynasty and the Iron
Dynasty and the Clay Dynasty. 5
485
00:33:11,600 –> 00:33:15,680
dynasties ruling over the one in
the same Kingdom, called also
486
00:33:15,680 –> 00:33:17,880
the Kingdom of Men.
See the point?
487
00:33:18,200 –> 00:33:21,840
The image is a picture of the
Kingdom of Men and Babylon is
488
00:33:21,840 –> 00:33:24,880
shown to be in continuous
existence through the Kingdoms
489
00:33:24,880 –> 00:33:28,280
of Men.
Again, another quotation, this
490
00:33:28,280 –> 00:33:31,560
time from the third volume.
The literal Babylon was the
491
00:33:31,560 –> 00:33:36,720
beginner and supporter of
tyranny and idolatry, first by
492
00:33:36,720 –> 00:33:38,960
Nimrod and afterwards by
Nebuchadnezzar.
493
00:33:38,960 –> 00:33:42,720
Therefore, in Isaiah 47 and 12,
she’s accused of the magical
494
00:33:42,720 –> 00:33:47,680
enchantments from her youth or
infancy, namely from the very
495
00:33:47,680 –> 00:33:52,320
first origin of her being a city
or nation Literal Babylon was
496
00:33:52,320 –> 00:33:58,320
the beginner and the supporter
of tyranny and idolatry.
497
00:33:59,280 –> 00:34:03,160
It’s the ideology the brother
Thomas is underscoring as the
498
00:34:03,200 –> 00:34:07,440
most important that is connected
with the continuous existence of
499
00:34:07,440 –> 00:34:10,880
that power finding.
From his book on Daniel, the
500
00:34:10,880 –> 00:34:14,080
Kingdom of man has been
diversified in his constitution,
501
00:34:14,080 –> 00:34:17,760
extent and throne.
Since its foundation by Nimrod
502
00:34:17,760 –> 00:34:21,840
to the present time, it has
nevertheless been the same
503
00:34:22,080 –> 00:34:27,840
Nimrodian Kingdom with Babylon
and Assyria for its
504
00:34:27,840 –> 00:34:31,760
characteristics.
Now to be honest with you,
505
00:34:31,760 –> 00:34:35,159
brothers and sisters, I must
admit, having gone through this
506
00:34:35,320 –> 00:34:40,040
exercise myself, come to these
conclusions myself, I was amazed
507
00:34:40,040 –> 00:34:42,880
and somewhat ashamed to go back
and finally check out these
508
00:34:42,880 –> 00:34:45,920
references to Brother Thomas’s
writings and discover that
509
00:34:45,920 –> 00:34:48,080
really that was his emphasis
himself.
510
00:34:49,719 –> 00:34:53,320
It’s not so much a picture of a
successive, A successive number
511
00:34:53,320 –> 00:34:57,880
of empires as it is that these
empires pick up a common chorus.
512
00:34:58,400 –> 00:35:01,480
And these powers, two of them
especially Roman Greece, become
513
00:35:01,480 –> 00:35:06,120
the most vocal agent for this
tyranny and idolatry in the
514
00:35:06,120 –> 00:35:09,120
kingdoms of men.
And that’s the common thread.
515
00:35:09,480 –> 00:35:12,200
And that surely is the plot of
the story.
516
00:35:14,400 –> 00:35:16,440
So we’re really not trying to
say anything radical, brothers
517
00:35:16,440 –> 00:35:19,760
and sisters.
It amounts to a matter of
518
00:35:19,760 –> 00:35:23,760
emphasis, but it’s an emphasis
we believe that can’t be lost
519
00:35:23,760 –> 00:35:27,680
sight of.
Tell you why recent expositions
520
00:35:28,920 –> 00:35:33,480
have tended to stress a gap
perspective in Daniel and
521
00:35:33,480 –> 00:35:35,360
Revelation.
We won’t go into that in detail,
522
00:35:35,360 –> 00:35:39,200
but some recent expositions in
the Brotherhood have tended to
523
00:35:39,280 –> 00:35:44,120
stress the idea that
Nebuchadnezzar’s image and some
524
00:35:44,120 –> 00:35:47,640
of the other visions in Daniel
are looking at a picture where
525
00:35:47,640 –> 00:35:50,400
we have a continuous line up to
a certain point and a mammoth
526
00:35:50,400 –> 00:35:53,160
gap.
And then after that gap is over,
527
00:35:53,160 –> 00:35:57,040
with a whole number of details
from Revelation and Daniel are
528
00:35:57,040 –> 00:36:00,800
squeezed into that 3 1/2 final
years at the time of Christ’s
529
00:36:00,800 –> 00:36:03,160
return.
It’s what we would call a
530
00:36:03,160 –> 00:36:07,920
parenthesis or a gap perspective
on the timeline of prophecy in
531
00:36:07,920 –> 00:36:12,120
Daniel in Revelation.
Now I believe that what we’ve
532
00:36:12,120 –> 00:36:16,720
seen so far completely counters
that the picture and the
533
00:36:16,720 –> 00:36:21,040
emphasis in Daniel 4 and
Nebuchadnezzar’s image is a
534
00:36:21,080 –> 00:36:25,600
perspective of continuity of no
gap whatsoever.
535
00:36:25,920 –> 00:36:29,920
Babylon is there and has always
been there and manifest its
536
00:36:29,960 –> 00:36:33,560
influence on the earth in many,
many forms through 2 chief
537
00:36:33,600 –> 00:36:38,920
agents, Greek and Roman
ideology, but it’s really
538
00:36:38,960 –> 00:36:43,440
Babylon down below now, brothers
and sisters.
539
00:36:43,480 –> 00:36:45,920
With that in mind, we’d like to
take a look now, and we’ll
540
00:36:45,960 –> 00:36:49,200
perhaps need more than just this
class at the Man of Sin.
541
00:36:50,400 –> 00:36:53,720
And we’re going to see, I
believe, how this prophecy in
542
00:36:53,720 –> 00:36:58,720
the New Testament is a great
help in unlocking some of the
543
00:36:58,720 –> 00:37:02,440
more difficult parts of our
expositions of Daniel and
544
00:37:02,440 –> 00:37:07,800
Revelation.
So let’s take a look at 2nd
545
00:37:07,840 –> 00:37:15,000
Thessalonians chapter two.
First we’re going to look at it
546
00:37:15,000 –> 00:37:18,800
from an overview, and then we’re
going to take a look at some of
547
00:37:18,800 –> 00:37:21,720
its finer details.
But we’re going to do it with a
548
00:37:21,720 –> 00:37:26,120
specific purpose in mind.
We’re going to discover that
549
00:37:26,120 –> 00:37:30,000
this book, or rather this
prophecy in 2nd Thessalonians 2
550
00:37:30,600 –> 00:37:33,720
has undoubtedly linked with
Revelation and Daniel.
551
00:37:34,640 –> 00:37:39,720
In fact, all of our recent
expositions that have taken a
552
00:37:39,720 –> 00:37:42,600
different course from that of
Brother Thomas, all of our
553
00:37:42,600 –> 00:37:46,520
recent expositions have all
agreed on at least one thing,
554
00:37:46,520 –> 00:37:51,520
and that is that the Man of sin,
prophecy and the beast system
555
00:37:51,520 –> 00:37:53,360
and Daniel revelation are one of
the same.
556
00:37:53,440 –> 00:37:57,360
That is agreed by the three
chief expositions in the
557
00:37:57,360 –> 00:38:00,280
community today that take a
different course than that found
558
00:38:00,280 –> 00:38:03,360
in Eureka.
They have a common note on this
559
00:38:03,680 –> 00:38:06,120
that the man of sin is linked
with the beast system.
560
00:38:06,480 –> 00:38:08,880
Who he is and who they are is
one of the same.
561
00:38:08,880 –> 00:38:12,600
Now that’s important to have
seen that common denominator and
562
00:38:12,600 –> 00:38:17,120
bear that in mind.
If we then can solve the mystery
563
00:38:17,120 –> 00:38:21,960
of who the man of sin is, if we
can solve the mystery of who the
564
00:38:21,960 –> 00:38:26,520
man of sin is, we have it’s so
factor, the old saying
565
00:38:26,560 –> 00:38:30,480
automatically got the key as to
who the beast system is.
566
00:38:31,160 –> 00:38:33,840
We’ve got the key of who it is
not only in Daniel but in
567
00:38:33,840 –> 00:38:36,280
Revelation.
And I believe that’s a valid
568
00:38:36,440 –> 00:38:39,320
statement to make.
The connections with those two
569
00:38:39,320 –> 00:38:43,120
other books, Daniel in
Revelation make it obvious that
570
00:38:43,120 –> 00:38:46,720
here is a master key in
explaining identity.
571
00:38:47,800 –> 00:38:50,680
As I said, even the other three
major expositions that differ so
572
00:38:50,680 –> 00:38:54,080
widely from Bubba Thomas have
themselves concluded from the
573
00:38:54,080 –> 00:38:58,000
clues within this prophecy.
But you can’t separate it from
574
00:38:58,000 –> 00:39:00,840
the B system in either Daniel or
Revelation to that we would
575
00:39:00,840 –> 00:39:03,280
agree conclusions would be
otherwise.
576
00:39:03,400 –> 00:39:06,040
So we want to start off by
saying, as we look at 2nd
577
00:39:06,040 –> 00:39:10,360
Thessalonians 2, what’s the
nature of this man, this man of
578
00:39:10,360 –> 00:39:11,640
sin?
Is he religious?
579
00:39:12,280 –> 00:39:15,840
Is he essentially political?
Or is he both?
580
00:39:16,880 –> 00:39:21,200
And what’s the timing?
Is this man of sin a power that
581
00:39:21,200 –> 00:39:26,800
is to arise only in the future,
let’s say at the time of Christ,
582
00:39:26,800 –> 00:39:28,440
as some of our brethren have
suggested?
583
00:39:29,320 –> 00:39:33,080
Does he represent a power or a
system that would arise
584
00:39:33,120 –> 00:39:38,520
immediate to the time of the
apostle, contemporary with him,
585
00:39:38,920 –> 00:39:41,600
and only contemporary for a few
years, and then go away and
586
00:39:41,600 –> 00:39:44,280
that’s it?
Or instead, does the man of sin
587
00:39:44,280 –> 00:39:48,280
represent a continuous link past
and future?
588
00:39:48,920 –> 00:39:50,400
Now let’s bear those questions
in mind.
589
00:39:50,400 –> 00:39:52,920
I’ve got to come back to them
when we finish our exposition of
590
00:39:52,920 –> 00:39:55,720
2nd Thessalonians 2.
Two key questions.
591
00:39:55,720 –> 00:39:58,160
Now remember what we said in our
first class?
592
00:39:59,200 –> 00:40:01,960
The man who asked the right
questions is the one who’s going
593
00:40:01,960 –> 00:40:05,160
to find the right answers.
A lot of it depends on what
594
00:40:05,160 –> 00:40:06,720
questions you’re asking
yourself.
595
00:40:07,560 –> 00:40:11,680
We can fresh around in this
whole area of study and ask all
596
00:40:11,680 –> 00:40:14,040
kinds of questions that won’t be
helpful at first.
597
00:40:14,720 –> 00:40:18,160
Who are the frog like spirits?
Why is the #666?
598
00:40:18,160 –> 00:40:21,760
All kinds of supporting detail,
But they are the small details,
599
00:40:22,160 –> 00:40:25,240
The supporting detail.
If you start with those, we may
600
00:40:25,240 –> 00:40:28,120
never find a satisfactory answer
to the big picture.
601
00:40:28,800 –> 00:40:32,000
We’re looking at the B system,
and we’re looking at some
602
00:40:32,000 –> 00:40:34,360
important concepts that are tied
with it.
603
00:40:34,720 –> 00:40:38,560
If we master that and have a
relatively good understanding of
604
00:40:38,560 –> 00:40:42,160
what that represents, then the
other pieces of the puzzle will
605
00:40:42,160 –> 00:40:44,920
fit in.
So here we come to a New
606
00:40:44,920 –> 00:40:48,880
Testament passage.
It’s nowhere near as symbolic as
607
00:40:48,880 –> 00:40:51,720
Daniel.
It’s not a symbolic book like
608
00:40:51,720 –> 00:40:55,360
Revelation.
The clues for the timing and the
609
00:40:55,360 –> 00:40:59,920
nature of this man are much
easier to discern than Daniel
610
00:40:59,920 –> 00:41:01,720
seven or the Beast of
Revelation.
611
00:41:02,000 –> 00:41:05,480
So it’s kind of like starting
with the easier section that’s
612
00:41:05,480 –> 00:41:08,640
relevant to an answer to our
question, who are the beasts?
613
00:41:09,040 –> 00:41:13,200
What are they?
Well, let’s very quickly take a
614
00:41:13,200 –> 00:41:17,680
look at how the prophecy of a
man of sin is structured.
615
00:41:18,520 –> 00:41:22,280
This reveals a great deal.
I’m going to have to do this
616
00:41:22,400 –> 00:41:26,080
fairly quickly, but the notes
I’m showing you now are in your
617
00:41:26,080 –> 00:41:31,760
book anyway.
Well, first of all, it seems
618
00:41:32,200 –> 00:41:35,200
apparent when one analyzes the
details of the man of sin
619
00:41:35,200 –> 00:41:40,080
prophecy that several key
concepts are brought out in the
620
00:41:40,080 –> 00:41:44,080
prophecy.
There seems to be a movement
621
00:41:44,080 –> 00:41:49,640
here described, not just a man.
We know from the third verse
622
00:41:50,840 –> 00:41:55,800
that this man of sin is
described as being to do with a
623
00:41:55,800 –> 00:42:00,240
falling away first.
Now the Greek word for falling
624
00:42:00,240 –> 00:42:04,080
away is only one.
It’s only one word that
625
00:42:04,080 –> 00:42:07,880
represents that falling away in
English, and it’s the word in
626
00:42:07,880 –> 00:42:10,960
the Greek Apostasia that’s
important.
627
00:42:11,800 –> 00:42:15,880
In the Greek, falling away is
one word and it’s the Greek word
628
00:42:15,880 –> 00:42:18,480
apostasy from which we get the
word apostasy.
629
00:42:19,040 –> 00:42:23,720
So right off the start, this
movement or this individual is
630
00:42:23,720 –> 00:42:28,400
associated with apostasy, which
means to have been on a course
631
00:42:28,400 –> 00:42:32,000
of action and then to have
deviated or fallen from it.
632
00:42:32,760 –> 00:42:36,040
The English says falling away or
turning away.
633
00:42:36,280 –> 00:42:39,720
And that’s that’s the general
sense, to be on a certain course
634
00:42:40,000 –> 00:42:45,080
and then to later leave it to
break away from that course.
635
00:42:46,680 –> 00:42:48,640
He is described as being
lawless.
636
00:42:49,920 –> 00:42:54,920
In verse 7, Paul says that he
already exists.
637
00:42:55,040 –> 00:43:00,000
In fact, he who now letteth
Speaking of the restraining
638
00:43:00,000 –> 00:43:05,240
power, he who now letteth or he
who now restrains will continue
639
00:43:05,240 –> 00:43:08,440
to restrain the RSB is more
helpful there than the King
640
00:43:08,440 –> 00:43:10,920
James.
He who now letteth means he who
641
00:43:10,920 –> 00:43:14,680
now restrains or holds down will
continue to hold down or
642
00:43:14,680 –> 00:43:19,000
restrain until the time comes
where the man of sin system will
643
00:43:19,000 –> 00:43:24,200
be full blown and revealed.
Now if the restraining power on
644
00:43:24,200 –> 00:43:27,840
the man of sin was doing its
restraining at the time of the
645
00:43:27,840 –> 00:43:30,600
Apostle Paul, there was
something to restrain.
646
00:43:30,840 –> 00:43:35,320
Already there was something
being held down until the right
647
00:43:35,320 –> 00:43:39,840
time, and that holding down had
something to hold down.
648
00:43:40,200 –> 00:43:44,800
There was then, in a German
state, at least some aspect of
649
00:43:44,800 –> 00:43:49,640
the man of sin contemporary with
the apostle Paul, some aspect
650
00:43:49,760 –> 00:43:52,400
still contemporary at the time
of the Apostle Paul.
651
00:43:53,320 –> 00:43:56,680
He was restrained, verse 6, but
later to be revealed.
652
00:43:57,640 –> 00:44:00,680
But this is to be focalized,
we’re told in a man.
653
00:44:01,720 –> 00:44:05,040
First we’re told it’s apostasy.
Then we’re told that it’s to do
654
00:44:05,040 –> 00:44:08,600
with a man of sin.
Verse three tells us he will be
655
00:44:08,600 –> 00:44:12,560
lawless.
He will oppose God.
656
00:44:13,440 –> 00:44:16,680
He will exalt himself.
He has a seat.
657
00:44:16,920 –> 00:44:21,360
Verse four, he sits in the
temple of God, or what seems to
658
00:44:21,360 –> 00:44:25,920
be the temple of God, and he
proclaims himself to be God.
659
00:44:27,440 –> 00:44:32,960
His converts are one or seduced
by verse 9.
660
00:44:32,960 –> 00:44:38,560
Satanic activity.
He exercises power pretended
661
00:44:38,560 –> 00:44:41,840
signs.
Verse 9 wonders.
662
00:44:41,880 –> 00:44:45,520
Verse nine.
He perpetrates belief in lies.
663
00:44:45,560 –> 00:44:47,600
Verse 11.
He has pleasure in
664
00:44:47,600 –> 00:44:50,760
unrighteousness.
Verse 12 And he has a strong
665
00:44:50,760 –> 00:44:53,160
delusion from God.
Verse 11.
666
00:44:54,440 –> 00:44:58,600
He’s labeled as the son of
perdition before his end in
667
00:44:58,600 –> 00:45:03,960
verse 3, he’s destroyed by
Christ in verse 8, and his
668
00:45:03,960 –> 00:45:07,240
followers are condemned.
Verse 12.
669
00:45:07,720 –> 00:45:10,800
And it’s that verse that
reinforces the fact that this is
670
00:45:10,800 –> 00:45:14,160
a movement, not just a single
man, not just an autocrat.
671
00:45:14,160 –> 00:45:17,280
He was working on his own.
There’s the confirmation that
672
00:45:17,280 –> 00:45:21,040
the man is representing a system
as well as just himself.
673
00:45:21,920 –> 00:45:25,800
Now, as you survey that picture,
even before you see the links
674
00:45:25,800 –> 00:45:29,240
with the Old Testament, certain
facts emerge.
675
00:45:30,520 –> 00:45:34,760
Is automatically an apparent
link with the 4th beast.
676
00:45:35,880 –> 00:45:43,960
That 4th beast, who when he
appeared, had a little horn that
677
00:45:43,960 –> 00:45:49,280
emerged amongst the other ten,
finally tore down three of
678
00:45:49,280 –> 00:45:55,760
those, and who spoke great
things against the Most High,
679
00:45:57,160 –> 00:46:01,560
and as a power that was diverse,
says the Angel.
680
00:46:01,920 –> 00:46:05,320
As a power that was diverse from
the other horns, a different
681
00:46:05,320 –> 00:46:09,120
nature, a different type of
horn, he was nevertheless
682
00:46:09,360 –> 00:46:14,640
organic to this larger body.
To this fourth beast there was
683
00:46:14,640 –> 00:46:19,960
something he was attached to,
larger than just himself, and as
684
00:46:19,960 –> 00:46:25,880
a horn part of a body in this
body is iron and brass, two
685
00:46:25,880 –> 00:46:29,800
medals that go right back to the
image, into the stump, to
686
00:46:29,840 –> 00:46:34,800
ancient powers.
But Daniel seven shows that he
687
00:46:34,800 –> 00:46:38,800
and the beast are destroyed by
flaming fire from Christ.
688
00:46:41,280 –> 00:46:44,480
Who is this horn?
Who is the beast?
689
00:46:44,480 –> 00:46:47,400
Or what is the beast that he was
organic to that was really
690
00:46:47,400 –> 00:46:51,320
greater than him?
In a certain sense, he was part
691
00:46:51,320 –> 00:46:56,000
of a system that has links with
Roman Greece in some way, and by
692
00:46:56,000 –> 00:46:58,600
having those connections he’s
connected with a little stump
693
00:46:59,480 –> 00:47:03,760
and therefore connected with the
Babylonian root around which
694
00:47:03,760 –> 00:47:07,400
those two metals are encased,
whose root remains in the heart
695
00:47:07,400 –> 00:47:10,920
of the earth.
He is part of a beast that has
696
00:47:10,920 –> 00:47:15,160
two metals that go right back to
the image that is destroyed by
697
00:47:15,160 –> 00:47:18,520
Christ.
Those two metals are two of the
698
00:47:18,520 –> 00:47:21,400
metals that are ground together
and destroyed together.
699
00:47:21,400 –> 00:47:26,840
When the image is destroyed, he
is tied in with some power or
700
00:47:26,840 –> 00:47:31,880
system that has continuity, that
has ancient links with the past,
701
00:47:32,120 –> 00:47:35,880
and yet he is present as part of
his beast to be destroyed by
702
00:47:35,880 –> 00:47:42,840
burning fire when Christ comes.
Here is a man who speaks great
703
00:47:42,840 –> 00:47:46,560
things against the Most High who
is apostate.
704
00:47:47,080 –> 00:47:51,960
Lawless existed at the time of
Paul, but was somewhat subdued,
705
00:47:52,080 –> 00:47:56,960
restrained later to be revealed.
He would sit, if it were in the
706
00:47:56,960 –> 00:48:00,640
temple of God, be pompous and
proclaiming himself to be God,
707
00:48:01,000 –> 00:48:05,720
do certain signs and wonders,
and significantly, let’s look at
708
00:48:05,720 –> 00:48:10,960
how he’s destroyed in Second
Thessalonians chapter two.
709
00:48:14,440 –> 00:48:18,760
He is destroyed exactly in the
same way as the 4th Beast and
710
00:48:18,760 –> 00:48:20,560
Daniel seven with the little
horn.
711
00:48:22,160 –> 00:48:24,640
No wonder there are links.
Verse 8.
712
00:48:27,320 –> 00:48:32,240
Then shall that wicked the man
of sin be revealed, whom the
713
00:48:32,240 –> 00:48:36,560
Lord shall consume with the
spirit of his mouth, and shall
714
00:48:36,560 –> 00:48:42,480
destroy with the brightness of
his coming, with the brightness
715
00:48:42,520 –> 00:48:45,480
of his coming.
Now when you see how that is
716
00:48:45,480 –> 00:48:50,720
linked with the flaming fire of
first the Thessalonians, chapter
717
00:48:50,720 –> 00:48:54,200
one just mentioned previously by
Paul.
718
00:48:54,200 –> 00:48:59,840
Verse 7, verse 8, verse 9.
The Lord will come and be
719
00:48:59,840 –> 00:49:04,720
revealed with His mighty angels.
Chapter one, verse seven in
720
00:49:04,720 –> 00:49:10,400
flaming fire, verse 9.
Punished with everlasting
721
00:49:10,400 –> 00:49:13,600
destruction from the presence of
the Lord and from the glory of
722
00:49:13,600 –> 00:49:16,680
his power.
The language used here to
723
00:49:16,680 –> 00:49:20,440
describe the destruction of the
man of sin and Chapter 2 is
724
00:49:20,440 –> 00:49:24,640
drawing upon the language of
chapter one, which in turn has a
725
00:49:24,640 –> 00:49:28,400
very close word link with the
destruction of the 4th beast and
726
00:49:28,400 –> 00:49:31,400
Daniel 7.
Now that’s an overview.
727
00:49:32,760 –> 00:49:35,440
There are closer details to
watch.
728
00:49:36,200 –> 00:49:40,080
We’ll take the end of this class
as we just terminated now, and
729
00:49:40,080 –> 00:49:43,200
part of the next one just to
exhaust some of the highlights.
730
00:49:43,760 –> 00:49:47,720
Just before we end, let’s notice
the following Back to Second
731
00:49:47,720 –> 00:49:55,360
Thessalonians Chapter 2.
Look at the scriptural
732
00:49:55,360 –> 00:50:00,600
associations with the language
chosen to describe the man of
733
00:50:00,600 –> 00:50:02,080
sin.
We’ve mentioned the word
734
00:50:02,080 –> 00:50:08,040
apostasy.
Apostasy doesn’t mean a power
735
00:50:08,040 –> 00:50:12,760
that is atheistic like
communism, or like some dictator
736
00:50:12,760 –> 00:50:16,040
that will arise in the future,
that will oppose Christ and have
737
00:50:16,040 –> 00:50:20,120
really no basic religious front
to describe in scriptural terms
738
00:50:20,120 –> 00:50:23,720
as apostate.
Apostasy means to have once been
739
00:50:23,720 –> 00:50:26,560
on the right course and then to
have deviated from it to have
740
00:50:26,560 –> 00:50:30,280
wandered away.
So term #1, as it’s used
741
00:50:30,280 –> 00:50:32,920
elsewhere in scripture and as
it’s associated with scriptural
742
00:50:32,920 –> 00:50:36,680
thoughts, shows that there must
be a must have been some link
743
00:50:36,680 –> 00:50:40,640
with religion, some link with
God’s teachings to start with.
744
00:50:41,360 –> 00:50:47,040
Secondly, look at verse 3.
He is called the Son.
745
00:50:47,160 –> 00:50:51,080
Of perdition.
Now that’s an extremely
746
00:50:51,080 –> 00:50:55,480
important clue, brothers and
sisters, as to who he is or what
747
00:50:55,480 –> 00:50:57,960
kind of person or system he
represents.
748
00:50:59,280 –> 00:51:03,040
Only one other place in the
Bible is the term son of
749
00:51:03,040 –> 00:51:07,480
perdition used.
It’s used in the Gospel of John,
750
00:51:08,240 –> 00:51:13,640
and it’s used to describe Judas
only other place in the New
751
00:51:13,640 –> 00:51:16,520
Testament.
In other words, in terms of how
752
00:51:16,520 –> 00:51:21,240
Scripture reveals its own terms.
Son of perdition is first used
753
00:51:21,240 –> 00:51:24,560
of Judas and secondly used of
the man of sin.
754
00:51:25,280 –> 00:51:29,040
Was Judas an atheist?
Was he a political power all on
755
00:51:29,040 –> 00:51:33,080
his own?
Did he represent instead though
756
00:51:33,480 –> 00:51:37,160
an individual who had some
connection with Christ, who had
757
00:51:37,160 –> 00:51:40,200
some semblance of being a
follower of Christ?
758
00:51:40,240 –> 00:51:43,680
Yes, he did.
He was one who was a kind of 5th
759
00:51:43,680 –> 00:51:47,360
columnist in the end.
But he did have associations
760
00:51:47,440 –> 00:51:50,640
with Christ.
He did have the trappings, as it
761
00:51:50,640 –> 00:51:53,640
were, of some kind of
discipleship in his way of life
762
00:51:53,640 –> 00:51:57,000
for a period of time.
And yet he rebelled and went
763
00:51:57,000 –> 00:52:01,080
away, and he ended up being, of
course, in revolt against
764
00:52:01,080 –> 00:52:03,640
Christ.
So to.
765
00:52:03,640 –> 00:52:07,480
Be a son.
Of perdition describes, again
766
00:52:07,680 –> 00:52:12,760
with the word apostasy, someone
who’s got religious semblance,
767
00:52:13,080 –> 00:52:16,720
someone who is appearing to be
the true but in fact is the
768
00:52:16,720 –> 00:52:20,800
false, Someone who looks like or
appears to be one of the
769
00:52:20,800 –> 00:52:26,560
followers of Christ, but instead
is a betrayer to the real cause
770
00:52:26,560 –> 00:52:29,160
and the real truth.
A.
771
00:52:29,160 –> 00:52:33,240
Furthermore, it says here in
this second Thessalonians 2
772
00:52:33,240 –> 00:52:37,920
context, that they shall or he
shall be associated with a lie
773
00:52:38,440 –> 00:52:42,400
and with strong delusion.
One of the details we just
774
00:52:42,400 –> 00:52:47,000
noticed earlier on.
Now the Greek word is the Greek
775
00:52:47,000 –> 00:52:52,360
word plenaille, and it means to
cause to wander, and it’s used
776
00:52:52,360 –> 00:52:55,240
in the New Testament elsewhere
of wandering from the path of
777
00:52:55,240 –> 00:52:59,560
truth once.
Again by strong.
778
00:52:59,560 –> 00:53:04,200
Delusion or a lie.
Their associations reinforced
779
00:53:04,200 –> 00:53:08,040
the concept of apostasy and the
concept of being a son of
780
00:53:08,040 –> 00:53:12,800
perdition.
Furthermore, we see that he has
781
00:53:12,840 –> 00:53:17,560
a temple in verse four.
He poses to be as God.
782
00:53:19,280 –> 00:53:22,920
He thinks he is God.
He acts as though he actually is
783
00:53:22,920 –> 00:53:26,560
the God of the earth in heaven.
That’s.
784
00:53:26,560 –> 00:53:28,080
Not obviously the terms that
would be.
785
00:53:28,080 –> 00:53:31,800
Used of an atheistic figure, it
is someone who is trying to
786
00:53:31,800 –> 00:53:36,480
mimic God, trying to reveal
himself or present himself.
787
00:53:36,680 –> 00:53:41,400
Although he is God and he sits
in a place that in some ways
788
00:53:41,400 –> 00:53:45,680
mimics God or the true temple,
and he even claims to have a
789
00:53:45,680 –> 00:53:48,720
seat of authority in that temple
as though he was sitting on a
790
00:53:48,720 –> 00:53:52,240
throne.
Everything about him is intended
791
00:53:52,240 –> 00:53:56,920
to mimic or parallel the true
although in fact he’s a
792
00:53:56,960 –> 00:54:01,800
betrayer, he is apostate.
He in fact is to be destroyed by
793
00:54:01,800 –> 00:54:06,440
Christ, although he’s got links
here with the first entry now
794
00:54:06,440 –> 00:54:07,960
brothers and.
Sisters will terminate.
795
00:54:07,960 –> 00:54:12,280
At that point.
With one final thought.
796
00:54:13,160 –> 00:54:14,800
Which will lead us into our next
study.
797
00:54:15,960 –> 00:54:18,880
Although we’ve said that Son of
perdition is only found one
798
00:54:18,880 –> 00:54:21,560
other place in the New
Testament, namely for Judas and
799
00:54:21,560 –> 00:54:27,040
John’s Gospel, the only other
time perdition occurs.
800
00:54:27,960 –> 00:54:31,800
The only other time Perdition
occurs is in the Book of
801
00:54:31,800 –> 00:54:36,160
Revelation, and it’s not
surprising that it has to do
802
00:54:36,160 –> 00:54:36,960
with the Beast system.
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