This week we are listening to the first class in a series given at the Texas Bible School in 1981 by Bro. AD Norris titled “The Apostles, The Acts and their Words”.
We hope this strengthens your Faith and brightens your day!
Thank you for listening, God bless, and talk to you next week.
Send talk suggestions or comments to: [email protected]
For Show Notes, visit our website: GoodChristadelphianTalks.com
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Welcome to good Chris Selfian
talks.
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I’m Levi.
And I’m Chris, and I’m Brian.
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Thank you for joining us this
week on this podcast.
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We select one talk a week to
help us get the Bible in our
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Daily News feed.
We post a new episode at the
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start of each week.
With the short intro beforehand
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to kind of set the stage for the
talk you’re about to listen to.
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And now let’s talk more about
this week’s talk.
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This week’s talk is class one in
a series by brother AD Norris
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that he gave in 1981 at the
Texas Bible School called the
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Acts the Apostles and their
Words.
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There is no separate title for
the for the different classes.
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This is the opening class.
I really enjoyed it.
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It is kind of the verse by verse
style of Acts chapter one and
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two.
But I found the insights he
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brought into those chapters to
be really easy to listen to and
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I think it is kind of great for
the podcast form.
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I don’t think you particularly
need your Bible in front of you.
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I think he is clearly very well
prepared.
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I would bet every word is
written of Brother Norris’s
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talks.
It sounds like that and really
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really enjoyable.
He’s been on the show before
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actually.
If you go back and find I think
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it’s episode 63 but I don’t I
didn’t look that up exactly
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before him.
But it’s an introduction by
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brother James and brother James
can’t talks about the benefits
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of of listening to these much
older speakers and then and
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that’s worth going back and
listening to if you’d like.
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So this is the second episode
that that would be that we
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feature Brother Norris.
It was great, great talk, very
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fun and encouraging to listen
to.
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So I’m excited to share it.
Before we pass it over, I did
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want to just kind of share a
programming note that Brother
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Brian Adams is stepping back a
little bit.
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He won’t be as regular on the
podcast.
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He’s taken on some extra
ecclesial duties and has asked
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to to step back.
But you will hear him again and
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we’re going to keep keep the
introduction the same.
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So we thank Brian for all the
work he’s done and will continue
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to do with the podcast.
But it’ll be going back to the
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old days of just Chris and I
every other week for a little
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while.
And this show should always be
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changing as we keep it going.
Thank you again for listening.
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Thank you so much for your
suggestions.
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We pray, pray that you will keep
sending them in.
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That’s a big help.
So here is Brother AD Norris.
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Bye.
Bye.
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Good morning, brothers and
sisters.
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I have to give notice that it
will be necessary to extend the
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school for the next 11 and three
quarter months.
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To finish all that has to be
said and each class will have to
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last two hours.
However, just in case it’s not
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possible to do that, I’ll give
you a selection of the various
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things that have to be said and
hope that the appetite will be
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wetted.
Apostle is not a very common
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word in Scripture, and it’s most
common in the Gospels and the
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Acts, especially the Acts.
It’s found once in Matthew and
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once in Mark, half a dozen times
or so in Luke, not at all in
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John, some dozens of times in
the Acts, and once or more in
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almost every letter.
There’s some four or five that
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don’t use it.
It means a person who is sent.
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It’s usually simply rendered
into English by a variation of
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the Greek letters apostle
instead of apostolos, but just
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occasionally it’s translated in
other ways.
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It’s almost always used of the
special company of 12 whom the
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Lord appointed, except that
after the suicide of Judas,
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Matthias takes his place, only
referred to once and later the
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apostle Paul specially chosen is
given that title.
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And here and there you find the
word used of Barnabas, say, and
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perhaps another or so once the
word is used of the Lord Jesus
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Christ Himself, the Apostle and
High Priest of our profession in
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Hebrews chapter 13.
In this original form, it
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represents a selection from the
body of the disciples and
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disciple. 2 is a somewhat
specialized word in Scripture.
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You find it in the Gospels and
in the Acts, and then you lose
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it all together.
It’s never used again after
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that.
The Lord Jesus Christ has
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learners who come to him to be
taught, For the word matates
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means a learner.
They are called by that name
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almost invariably in the Gospels
and commonly in the Acts.
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But by the time the act is over,
and by the time the letters are
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written, the words that seem to
take their place are brethren, I
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suppose, and Saints.
The learning period isn’t
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exactly over, but the
instruction is now complete.
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The available material for the
preparation of the Saints of the
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Lord is there, and perhaps
that’s why the word disciple
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goes and words denoting
sanctified people or people in
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brotherly fellowship one with
another take their place.
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I want to begin by telling
retelling A brief story found in
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Matthew, Mark and Luke.
And letting it hang in the air
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until we find it later again in
the act of the apostles
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themselves.
And that’s the story given in
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Matthew Jackson 19 and Mark,
chapter 10, of a certain rich
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young man who came to Jesus and
said, Good master, what good
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thing must I do that I may
inherit eternal life?
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And he’s told that he knows the
commandments.
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And invites the Lord to tell him
which.
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And the Lord gives him an
abbreviated list of some of the
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most important commandments, And
then professes all these things
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have I observed from my youth
up.
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Whereupon Jesus, looking at him,
and do not record loving him,
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says, If thou wouldst be
perfect, go and sell all that
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thou hast, and give to the poor,
and the young man goes away
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sorrowful.
Or he has great possession.
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A man who apparently wanted to
be a disciple, though perhaps
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that wasn’t in the 1st place
quite what he wanted, but found
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the conditions of discipleship
at that time at least too hard
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to be accepted.
He was rich.
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The records tell us that he was
young, that also he was a ruler,
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says Luke.
He came and bowed the knee
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before Jesus, says Mark.
And as I said, the Lord loved
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him when he saw him.
What there was to be loved in
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that man may perhaps only later
appear, for his behaviour at
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that stage was at least short of
lovable in some particulars.
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He seemed to want more, shall we
say, a pass on the head than
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loving.
He came to ask the Lord what
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were the conditions of eternal
life, hoping it would appear
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that the Lord would lay down
conditions he was already
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keeping.
All these things have I observed
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from my youth up.
What like I get, He came
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evaluating goodness in terms of
the good things you did, the
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commandments you kept well, the
bad deeds you avoided.
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All these things have I kept
from my youth up.
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He wanted to judge the Lord in
the same way as he judged
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himself good.
Master, what good thing shall I
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do?
And was it seems, not at once
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deterred by the fact that the
Lord wouldn’t accept the title
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for himself?
Why callest thou me good?
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There is none good but one that
is God.
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And the Lord who had done no
evil, and was to do none.
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Who did no sin, neither was
guile found in his mouth, yet
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still would not take to himself
a title which he would have to
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share with God.
There is none good but one that
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is God.
God’s goodness is inherent, is
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inseparable from him.
He can never be anything else.
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He is under no peril of attack.
There is no danger attaching to
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God’s goodness.
He would never be anything
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otherwise.
But Jesus had behaved well with
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the fragile goodness of a man
who could be tempted in all
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points like as we are, who was,
as it were, in his behaviour,
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good from moment to moment, and
no bad moment had come, nor
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would it come, but he could.
He was one who must fight his
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way to goodness by assimilating
his mind to the mind of God, and
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finally laying down his life.
Only thus would goodness be his
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perfectly.
So when the Lord would not allow
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himself to be so described, this
young man might perhaps had he
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been more sensitive, and perhaps
laser did when he became more
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sensitive.
Recognize that you don’t measure
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goodness in a balance.
You don’t pour your good deeds
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into a scale and weigh it and
see how much you’ve got.
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What you do is pour the goodness
of God into a scale and see how
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light is the other pan and how
impossible it is for you to
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weigh it down, and then learn to
seek your goodness in another
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way.
So the old man went away,
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sorrowful, perhaps even
resentful, certainly frustrated
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in whatever it was that brought
him there, for the time being at
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least, and is lost to our sight,
yet lost with that question mark
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hanging invitingly and there,
And Jesus, beholding him, loved
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him.
What was to become of a man whom
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the Lord loved, we wonder.
At that time there were 12
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apostles.
The Lord had selected them
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carefully from amongst his own
disciples, had prayed the whole
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night through the previous night
that his choice might be the
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right choice, went up to the
mountain in prayer.
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And when it was dawned, he chose
his 12 apostles.
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And if particular attention
attaches to the 1st and the last
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of these, we’re not surprised.
The first Simon, Peter, and
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Judas is carried, which also
betrayed him.
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The latter of these chosen no
doubt in the full knowledge of
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what that man would do when the
time came to do it.
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Have not I chosen you?
12 And one of you is a devil.
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For Jesus knew from the
beginning who it was that
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believed, not, who they were
that believed not, and who it
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was that should betray him.
The other, the first chosen in
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the knowledge of the hard
travail through which that man
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must pass, before he became the
fit vessel to introduce the
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Gospel to Jews and Samaritans
and Gentiles, before he was the
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man to be trusted, and relied
upon the rock layer of the firm
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foundation upon which the
community would be built, A man
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who would be a great support, a
loyal follower.
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A keen learner, an ardent
spokesman, and yet a man who
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would have his catastrophic
failures.
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Not because he was weaker than
any other, we are sure he was
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stronger than most, but because
he ventured into situations
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where failure was possible and
conspicuous.
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Other disciples did not sink in
the waters because they did not
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walk on them.
Other disciples didn’t were not
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seen to deny Christ because they
were not there when the time for
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denial came.
Peter walked on water, and
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therefore also sank when his
faith faltered.
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But great faith it was.
Peter denied the Lord three
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times, but Peter was alone in
the room with the pile in it.
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When they placed his Lord on
trial, the others were far away,
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fleeing.
Peter was a man whom the Lord
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prayed for, and for whom the
Lord’s prayers were effectively
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answered.
Simon.
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Simon.
Satan hath desired to have you
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all that you may sift you all as
weak, But I have prayed for thee
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that thy faith fail not, and
when thou art converted,
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strengthen thy brethren.
There should be no poor Peter in
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our thinking, no weak, impulsive
Peter in the way we speak.
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No, that’s Peter.
Pudding is putting it again in
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the way we think.
Leader amongst disciples was
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great, and in the Lord’s faith
strong speaking words of faith,
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when no other would speak them,
saying, We believe and are sure
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that thou the Christ, the Son of
the living God, when the
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disciples were forsaking him in
their multitudes.
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And when it looks as though a
movement even amongst the 12 was
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beginning, will ye also go away?
Said the Lord, with Judas
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perhaps as the role of leader in
the retreat.
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Peter it was who, when they
reached the coasts of Cesarry of
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Philippi, near Sedan, on the
extreme northern border of the
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ancient territory, from Dan to
be a Sheba alone spoke out.
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When the Lord said, Whom, Say ye
that I am, And answered, Thou
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00:13:59,230 –> 00:14:02,470
art the Christ, the Son of the
living God, and earned from the
216
00:14:02,470 –> 00:14:06,590
Lord the commendation.
Blessed art thou, Simon Barjona,
217
00:14:07,670 –> 00:14:11,870
for flesh and blood hath not
revealed this unto thee, but my
218
00:14:11,870 –> 00:14:16,540
Father, which is in heaven.
If it were not patronizing to
219
00:14:16,540 –> 00:14:20,020
say so, we would have to say the
Lord chose well when he chose
220
00:14:20,020 –> 00:14:23,500
Peter.
As we follow that man’s life as
221
00:14:23,500 –> 00:14:26,900
we shall in some degree, we see
he could hardly have chosen
222
00:14:26,900 –> 00:14:31,460
better.
We leave the Peter of The
223
00:14:31,460 –> 00:14:33,220
Walking on the water and the
sinking.
224
00:14:34,390 –> 00:14:37,270
The Peter of the half shekel in
the fish’s mouth, the Peter of
225
00:14:37,270 –> 00:14:40,630
the threefold denial, The Peter
of the Simon son of Jonas,
226
00:14:40,630 –> 00:14:44,310
Lovest thou me more than these
of John 21 passed through the
227
00:14:44,310 –> 00:14:47,790
travel and the bitter tears of
the rejection of the Lord, to
228
00:14:47,790 –> 00:14:52,350
the time when the Lord was risen
again, when this bold man goes
229
00:14:52,350 –> 00:14:56,150
inside the tomb and sees the
signs that later would be seen
230
00:14:56,150 –> 00:14:59,110
by him to mean that Jesus was
risen from the dead.
231
00:15:00,200 –> 00:15:03,360
We leave the Peter of the
company of 11 who survived the
232
00:15:03,360 –> 00:15:07,320
suicide of Judas, and were with
the Lord for 40 days when he
233
00:15:07,320 –> 00:15:11,120
showed himself alive after his
fashion by many infallible
234
00:15:11,120 –> 00:15:14,480
proofs.
And we come to the occasion we
235
00:15:14,480 –> 00:15:17,160
read about in the chapter in
Acts, chapter one.
236
00:15:19,800 –> 00:15:23,120
There are by now but eleven of
the original apostles left.
237
00:15:25,330 –> 00:15:27,890
By an inspiration of God that
must surely have come even
238
00:15:27,890 –> 00:15:32,690
before the outpouring of
Pentecost on Pisa, at least he
239
00:15:32,690 –> 00:15:36,090
stands up amongst the disciples
and denounces the change that
240
00:15:36,090 –> 00:15:40,050
must now be made.
There are but eleven of them, I
241
00:15:40,050 –> 00:15:44,610
said, and there should be 12.
How will they define the 12th?
242
00:15:46,330 –> 00:15:51,570
He lays down carefully
calculated conditions wherefore
243
00:15:51,570 –> 00:15:56,150
of these men.
Which have companied with us all
244
00:15:56,150 –> 00:15:59,310
the days that the Lord Jesus
went in and out among us,
245
00:16:00,270 –> 00:16:03,150
beginning from the baptism of
John until the day that he was
246
00:16:03,150 –> 00:16:07,310
taken up, promising to heaven,
Must one be ordained to be a
247
00:16:07,310 –> 00:16:09,230
witness with us of his
resurrection.
248
00:16:12,230 –> 00:16:15,070
Jesus did not choose his
apostles for their looks or
249
00:16:15,070 –> 00:16:19,830
their learning or their virtue.
The next apostle was not to be
250
00:16:19,830 –> 00:16:21,470
chosen for any such reason
either.
251
00:16:23,170 –> 00:16:25,610
They were witnesses by virtue of
their experience.
252
00:16:25,610 –> 00:16:28,890
They had been with him during
all his ministry, had known the
253
00:16:28,890 –> 00:16:32,250
preaching of John, and had
followed him to the day when he
254
00:16:32,250 –> 00:16:34,410
was received up out of their
sight into heaven.
255
00:16:34,650 –> 00:16:36,650
They wanted another man like
that.
256
00:16:37,410 –> 00:16:39,770
No other could be the kind of
witness they were.
257
00:16:40,210 –> 00:16:42,090
Nothing less was to be asked of
him.
258
00:16:42,730 –> 00:16:44,850
So they started with the baptism
of John.
259
00:16:45,050 –> 00:16:47,010
They went on to the teaching of
the Lord.
260
00:16:47,010 –> 00:16:49,770
They continued to the death and
the resurrection and the
261
00:16:49,770 –> 00:16:51,850
ascension.
And they said that’s the kind of
262
00:16:51,850 –> 00:16:55,890
man we must have.
There couldn’t have been many
263
00:16:55,890 –> 00:17:00,730
around.
We find they put forth too, and
264
00:17:00,730 –> 00:17:03,490
it’s an open speculation as to
whether they put forth too,
265
00:17:03,490 –> 00:17:06,930
because they’re only were two
persons eligible in other
266
00:17:06,930 –> 00:17:11,130
respects and having the
necessary experience, and we’re
267
00:17:11,130 –> 00:17:16,810
given the names of those two.
They are Joseph called Bar Sabas
268
00:17:17,770 –> 00:17:20,569
and also justice.
That’s one.
269
00:17:21,609 –> 00:17:26,170
And Matthias.
And they cast lots to select
270
00:17:26,170 –> 00:17:30,210
which one.
So the question arises, is that
271
00:17:30,210 –> 00:17:35,010
the way to make our choices?
Do we put pieces of paper into a
272
00:17:35,010 –> 00:17:38,330
hat and the one who draws the
longest one get the job?
273
00:17:39,690 –> 00:17:41,930
Is that how the Scripture
invites us to select the elders
274
00:17:41,930 –> 00:17:44,730
for our communities?
Is this the biblical method of
275
00:17:44,730 –> 00:17:50,170
making appointments?
And the answer would be yes, if
276
00:17:50,170 –> 00:17:53,690
we’re choosing an apostle, but
otherwise no.
277
00:17:55,530 –> 00:17:58,890
The apostles were doing
something that required that
278
00:17:58,890 –> 00:18:03,410
they should take this course.
The eligible candidates?
279
00:18:03,410 –> 00:18:06,050
They could bring them forward,
but the choice of an apostle
280
00:18:06,050 –> 00:18:10,430
must be Jesus, not theirs.
They were not there to choose
281
00:18:10,510 –> 00:18:13,430
Jesus’s man.
The Lord had chosen the other
282
00:18:13,430 –> 00:18:16,550
11, and the suicide too.
He must choose this one as well.
283
00:18:16,750 –> 00:18:20,190
So they prayed, and they said,
Lord, that not the hearts of men
284
00:18:20,390 –> 00:18:22,870
show which of these two thou
hast chosen.
285
00:18:24,670 –> 00:18:30,350
It was Jesus Job, not theirs.
And so they made a homemade
286
00:18:30,390 –> 00:18:34,990
Uriman Thummim, and they made
their choice, and the lock fell
287
00:18:34,990 –> 00:18:39,820
upon Mathias.
As Jesus, man chosen by Jesus.
288
00:18:42,340 –> 00:18:44,100
And at that point another
question crops up.
289
00:18:44,100 –> 00:18:48,740
Should they have done it at all?
Jesus would in due course select
290
00:18:48,740 –> 00:18:50,620
Paul for the work to which he
had designed him.
291
00:18:50,820 –> 00:18:53,380
Then shouldn’t they have left it
till the Lord gave the sign?
292
00:18:55,420 –> 00:18:57,420
After all, we hear nothing more
about Matthias.
293
00:18:58,580 –> 00:19:00,260
He comes into the picture and he
leaves again.
294
00:19:00,260 –> 00:19:04,420
He’s totally lost to sight.
He’s just a name taking a piece
295
00:19:04,420 –> 00:19:08,680
of paper and getting at a point.
Out of which, as far as we can
296
00:19:08,680 –> 00:19:12,360
see, nothing comes.
Was that a condemnation of what
297
00:19:12,360 –> 00:19:16,120
the apostles did?
No, of course it wasn’t.
298
00:19:17,880 –> 00:19:21,040
It would be impossible to
believe that men making such a
299
00:19:21,040 –> 00:19:24,040
choices that in such
circumstances, that standing up
300
00:19:24,040 –> 00:19:27,040
with the boldness and the reason
that Peter showed, is having
301
00:19:27,040 –> 00:19:30,160
exceeded their office.
It’s our own thinking that tends
302
00:19:30,160 –> 00:19:33,040
perhaps to make the apostles no
better men than we are.
303
00:19:33,600 –> 00:19:36,920
Our own mistakes, which tends to
make like to think that even the
304
00:19:36,920 –> 00:19:39,000
12 themselves could make
mistakes like ours.
305
00:19:39,600 –> 00:19:42,800
That leads us to think of them
as doing what they shouldn’t
306
00:19:42,800 –> 00:19:45,600
have been doing here.
It’s an irrational thought that
307
00:19:45,600 –> 00:19:48,800
that record would be set out
with no word of condemnation,
308
00:19:49,600 –> 00:19:52,400
with every indication that the
Lord answered the prayer that
309
00:19:52,400 –> 00:19:54,520
was given to him.
It’s the way in which this
310
00:19:54,520 –> 00:19:57,320
record stands before us that
convinces me, and I would think
311
00:19:57,320 –> 00:19:59,960
would convince you, that the
apostles were doing the right
312
00:19:59,960 –> 00:20:03,280
thing when they made that
opportunity for the Lord.
313
00:20:03,780 –> 00:20:08,500
And the Lord chose Matthias.
Oh, it’s true, we don’t hear of
314
00:20:08,500 –> 00:20:10,060
Matthias again.
That’s a perfectly fair
315
00:20:10,060 –> 00:20:13,420
statement.
But then of the 12 whom do we
316
00:20:13,420 –> 00:20:15,380
hear of again?
Peter.
317
00:20:16,740 –> 00:20:19,820
John.
James, the brother of John, but
318
00:20:19,820 –> 00:20:23,220
only because he was slain by the
sword for no other reason and
319
00:20:23,220 –> 00:20:26,940
nobody else.
So Matthias joins the company of
320
00:20:26,980 –> 00:20:30,020
eight others, of whom we hear no
more as the Acts of the Apostles
321
00:20:30,020 –> 00:20:33,370
go their way.
It’s no condemnation of their
322
00:20:33,370 –> 00:20:35,330
choice of him that he fades from
the picture.
323
00:20:38,090 –> 00:20:41,850
All the same, the picture does
present an intriguing little
324
00:20:41,850 –> 00:20:45,890
speculation for us.
Two men are put forward and both
325
00:20:45,890 –> 00:20:50,210
their names are given.
Mathias is 1, he’s the one who’s
326
00:20:50,210 –> 00:20:53,890
chosen, and the other is Joseph
Barsabas.
327
00:20:53,890 –> 00:20:59,490
Justice, it seems, doesn’t it at
first sight to lack a certain
328
00:20:59,490 –> 00:21:02,740
sense of proportion.
Why do you name the two
329
00:21:02,740 –> 00:21:04,740
candidates?
And knowing now by the time you
330
00:21:04,740 –> 00:21:09,020
write your record which one has
been selected, Give 3 handles to
331
00:21:09,020 –> 00:21:12,540
the name of the man who’s not
going to get chosen anyway, and
332
00:21:12,540 –> 00:21:14,100
only one for the name of the man
who is.
333
00:21:14,580 –> 00:21:18,580
Why this elaboration of the name
of the second in the election
334
00:21:18,580 –> 00:21:26,060
who never takes up the office?
Joseph Varsabhas, Justice Luke
335
00:21:26,060 –> 00:21:28,740
is a shrewd historian apart from
me in an inspired man.
336
00:21:29,460 –> 00:21:32,820
He writes in a carefully
calculated way, and also under
337
00:21:32,820 –> 00:21:35,180
the guidance of the spirits.
And we would think there was
338
00:21:35,180 –> 00:21:39,020
some reason that may have lain
behind that elaboration of the
339
00:21:39,020 –> 00:21:40,660
name of the man who wasn’t
chosen.
340
00:21:42,140 –> 00:21:45,780
Well, perhaps there was.
But can I leave that hanging
341
00:21:45,780 –> 00:21:48,660
there too for a moment, and
continue?
342
00:21:49,420 –> 00:21:51,060
We shall return to it, if God be
willing.
343
00:21:54,300 –> 00:21:56,220
And now the day of Pentecost
comes.
344
00:21:57,930 –> 00:22:00,210
The Lord has left the earth some
seven weeks ago.
345
00:22:02,010 –> 00:22:04,410
This is the day when they gather
in there in gatherings.
346
00:22:04,410 –> 00:22:08,850
This is the day of celebration.
And this time the Lord sends
347
00:22:08,850 –> 00:22:13,610
down his par from on high.
And the trolls speak with tones.
348
00:22:14,610 –> 00:22:18,050
And the first, if not the only,
fulfillment of the prophecy of
349
00:22:18,050 –> 00:22:20,490
joy.
It shall come to pass in the
350
00:22:20,490 –> 00:22:23,490
last days, that I will pour out
of my spirit of all flesh.
351
00:22:24,820 –> 00:22:27,740
Your young men shall see
visions, and your old men shall
352
00:22:27,740 –> 00:22:30,780
dream dreams, and your sons and
your daughter shall prophesy
353
00:22:32,180 –> 00:22:36,020
came about.
These men are not drunken, as
354
00:22:36,020 –> 00:22:38,580
you suppose, seeing it is not
9:00 in the morning.
355
00:22:38,580 –> 00:22:41,460
But this is that that was spoken
by the prophet Joel.
356
00:22:43,420 –> 00:22:47,780
They heard them speak with
tongues wherever they came from.
357
00:22:47,780 –> 00:22:50,580
They heard them speak with
tongues, and they came, if we
358
00:22:50,580 –> 00:22:54,100
may turn to the second of the
Acts, from these places, at
359
00:22:54,100 –> 00:23:01,900
least, Acts chapter 2, verse 8,
verse seven.
360
00:23:02,700 –> 00:23:06,340
They were all amazed and novel,
saying, one to another, Behold,
361
00:23:06,540 –> 00:23:10,460
all us, all these which speak
Galileans, and how here we every
362
00:23:10,460 –> 00:23:13,830
man in our own tongue, wherein
we were born Spathians and
363
00:23:13,830 –> 00:23:17,230
Meads, and Elamites, and the
dwellers in Mesopotamia, and in
364
00:23:17,230 –> 00:23:21,150
Judea and Cappadocia, in Pontus
and Asia, in frigia and
365
00:23:21,150 –> 00:23:24,950
pamphalia in Egypt, and in the
parts of Libya about Tsarinae,
366
00:23:25,070 –> 00:23:28,350
and strangers from Rome, Jews
and prostates, Cretans and
367
00:23:28,350 –> 00:23:30,630
Arabians.
We do hear them speak in our
368
00:23:30,630 –> 00:23:34,630
tongues the wonderful works of
God, and we’re all amazed and
369
00:23:34,630 –> 00:23:36,310
we’re in doubt, saying one to
another.
370
00:23:36,830 –> 00:23:42,420
What meaneth this?
I would think they were all in
371
00:23:42,420 –> 00:23:45,780
Jerusalem with a purpose that
would not have been frustrated
372
00:23:46,020 –> 00:23:48,660
by the fact that they had a
different language from the
373
00:23:48,660 –> 00:23:52,260
Jewish language.
I would think they came there
374
00:23:52,260 –> 00:23:55,500
perfectly, were able to get
around and do what they came
375
00:23:55,500 –> 00:23:58,020
for, and hear what they came to
hear, and speak with whom they
376
00:23:58,020 –> 00:24:03,380
came to speak in either Aramaic
or more probably, Greek.
377
00:24:04,300 –> 00:24:08,060
These people who came to
Jerusalem at this time, they
378
00:24:08,060 –> 00:24:10,940
wouldn’t be bewildered by not
knowing the language of the
379
00:24:10,940 –> 00:24:13,900
place.
So they wouldn’t, I think, have
380
00:24:13,900 –> 00:24:18,820
needed for the sake of witness
that Peter and the other should
381
00:24:18,820 –> 00:24:21,180
speak to them in their own
native dialects.
382
00:24:22,860 –> 00:24:24,060
But they would have recognized
them.
383
00:24:25,780 –> 00:24:28,140
They would have known that it
was a very surprising thing that
384
00:24:28,140 –> 00:24:31,620
these Galileans an indication
they did know the language they
385
00:24:31,620 –> 00:24:34,750
were talking about, an
indication that these Galileans
386
00:24:34,750 –> 00:24:37,870
were able to do things that
Galileans shouldn’t do, couldn’t
387
00:24:37,870 –> 00:24:39,390
do.
Galileans were Rustics.
388
00:24:39,870 –> 00:24:41,950
They knew their own dialects,
They could speak with their own
389
00:24:41,950 –> 00:24:44,910
country tongue.
But these foreign languages not
390
00:24:44,910 –> 00:24:48,510
Galileans.
So the wonderlay not in the
391
00:24:48,510 –> 00:24:50,710
tongues being needed for
understanding, but in the
392
00:24:50,710 –> 00:24:54,110
tongues being a sign, a sign
that they were doing things that
393
00:24:54,110 –> 00:24:57,710
man couldn’t do, left to
himself, given the gift from God
394
00:24:57,710 –> 00:24:59,550
that no man could have
simulated.
395
00:25:00,350 –> 00:25:04,190
And they were amazed, and the
best of them believed.
396
00:25:05,230 –> 00:25:09,070
And the same day they were added
unto the Lord about 3000 souls.
397
00:25:12,310 –> 00:25:16,550
Peter’s message fully responded
to the prayers the Lord had
398
00:25:16,550 –> 00:25:20,750
prayed for him.
Here was no Peter, bulled up to
399
00:25:20,750 –> 00:25:24,110
the last moment, and then
fleeing as the others had.
400
00:25:25,390 –> 00:25:28,910
Here was a Peter who would see
it through, preach him, would
401
00:25:28,910 –> 00:25:33,970
have a company, go to prison if
need be, and ultimately faced
402
00:25:33,970 –> 00:25:35,890
calm with the death that he
would have to die.
403
00:25:37,970 –> 00:25:41,930
The Lord whom Peter had denied,
when the Lord was on trial for
404
00:25:41,930 –> 00:25:47,290
his life, and said, I know him
not with an oath, I know not the
405
00:25:47,290 –> 00:25:49,490
man cursing and swearing, I know
not.
406
00:25:49,490 –> 00:25:53,730
The man of whom thou speakest
was a Peter whom the Lord had
407
00:25:53,730 –> 00:25:57,490
spoken to, and said, Simon, son
of Jonas, lovest are me more
408
00:25:57,490 –> 00:26:02,400
than these others.
And Peter, don’t say that there
409
00:26:02,400 –> 00:26:05,800
was no longer, though all men
shall deny thee, yet will not I
410
00:26:05,800 –> 00:26:08,280
He was not going to make
comparisons anymore.
411
00:26:09,960 –> 00:26:13,080
Peter wouldn’t even say he loved
Jesus in the word the Lord used.
412
00:26:14,160 –> 00:26:17,360
He would choose a lesser word
and say, Lord, thou knowest that
413
00:26:17,360 –> 00:26:23,040
I am thy friend that would taste
the first denial.
414
00:26:24,880 –> 00:26:27,880
Then the Lord came back to Peter
and said, Simon, son of Jonas,
415
00:26:27,880 –> 00:26:31,320
lovest thou me?
Leave the others out of it?
416
00:26:32,190 –> 00:26:37,750
Answer yourself, do you love me?
And Peter would not budge.
417
00:26:38,750 –> 00:26:41,950
The Lord might climb down the
ladder of his exaltation to
418
00:26:41,950 –> 00:26:43,950
stand a little closer to Peter’s
level.
419
00:26:43,950 –> 00:26:48,150
But Peter was not climbing up.
He’s staying just where he was.
420
00:26:48,150 –> 00:26:50,910
He would make no claims.
Lord, thou knowest that I am thy
421
00:26:50,910 –> 00:26:55,110
friend.
So the Lord comes right down and
422
00:26:55,110 –> 00:26:58,550
stands by Peter’s side, speaks
Peter’s language, and says,
423
00:26:58,590 –> 00:27:04,180
Simon, son of Jones, up thou my
friend, And Peter was grieved
424
00:27:04,180 –> 00:27:06,660
because the Lord said to him,
the third time, art thou my
425
00:27:06,660 –> 00:27:09,540
friend.
The third time was too painful,
426
00:27:10,540 –> 00:27:13,940
too reminiscent of I know him
not, I know not the man.
427
00:27:14,100 –> 00:27:17,020
And the third time I know not
the man of whom thou speakers,
428
00:27:17,380 –> 00:27:21,260
too painfully reminding of the
going out and sobbing that Peter
429
00:27:21,260 –> 00:27:23,540
did.
When he realized what he’d done,
430
00:27:24,540 –> 00:27:28,060
no wonder he was grieved.
But there was nothing more he
431
00:27:28,060 –> 00:27:32,490
could say, nothing more he would
say, Lord, thou knowest all
432
00:27:32,490 –> 00:27:33,890
things.
Thou knowest that I am thy
433
00:27:33,890 –> 00:27:39,090
friend, and the feed my sheep,
and the tend my lambs, and the
434
00:27:39,090 –> 00:27:42,210
tend my sheep, which the Lord
gave to Peter, after each of the
435
00:27:42,210 –> 00:27:45,850
successive threefold
restorations, took Peter on the
436
00:27:45,850 –> 00:27:48,650
path of service that was to take
him to his triumphant death.
437
00:27:51,330 –> 00:27:56,130
So Peter stood up and preached
to the murders of the Lord, and
438
00:27:56,130 –> 00:27:58,810
had no hesitation in labeling
them for what they were.
439
00:28:00,320 –> 00:28:05,480
Hear the closing part of Peter’s
speech, Acts, chapter 2, verse
440
00:28:05,480 –> 00:28:10,600
29.
Men and brethren, let me freely
441
00:28:10,600 –> 00:28:15,040
speak unto the patriarch David
that he is both dead and buried,
442
00:28:15,960 –> 00:28:18,600
and his sepulchre is with us
until this day.
443
00:28:19,960 –> 00:28:23,280
Therefore, being a prophet, and
knowing that God had sworn with
444
00:28:23,280 –> 00:28:26,280
an oath to him that of the fruit
of his lines, according to the
445
00:28:26,280 –> 00:28:29,260
flesh, he would raise up Christ
to sit on his throne.
446
00:28:29,420 –> 00:28:34,140
He’s seeing this before speak of
the resurrection of Christ, that
447
00:28:34,180 –> 00:28:38,260
his soul was not left in hell,
neither his flesh did see
448
00:28:38,260 –> 00:28:41,540
corruption.
This Jesus did God raise up,
449
00:28:42,500 –> 00:28:48,500
whereof we all our witnesses He
just quoted Psalm 16.
450
00:28:48,500 –> 00:28:52,340
To them thou would not leave my
soul in hell, neither would thou
451
00:28:52,340 –> 00:28:54,180
suffer thine holy one to seek
corruption.
452
00:28:54,990 –> 00:28:57,990
And Psalm 16 was written by
David, and Peter was concerned
453
00:28:57,990 –> 00:29:00,430
to show it couldn’t have been
about himself, that he was
454
00:29:00,430 –> 00:29:06,070
writing and justice.
See what Peter did that day, mil
455
00:29:06,070 –> 00:29:08,510
and brethren, the patriarch
David.
456
00:29:08,670 –> 00:29:11,270
He is both dead and buried.
There’s his grave.
457
00:29:13,550 –> 00:29:15,510
His suffocory is with us until
this day.
458
00:29:15,670 –> 00:29:18,230
If they let you look inside it,
you’ll see only dust.
459
00:29:19,910 –> 00:29:25,060
His flesh did seek corruption.
But being a prophet and knowing
460
00:29:25,060 –> 00:29:28,860
that God had sworn about his
coming, seed men and brethren,
461
00:29:28,900 –> 00:29:33,660
there’s another grave.
They probably won’t let you look
462
00:29:33,660 –> 00:29:37,140
inside it now.
They’ll have taken precautions.
463
00:29:38,300 –> 00:29:40,940
But we know and they know and
you know that there’s nobody in
464
00:29:40,940 –> 00:29:44,460
it.
And there’s only one reason why
465
00:29:45,660 –> 00:29:48,620
this Jesus did God raise up.
Where are we?
466
00:29:48,620 –> 00:29:54,080
Are witnesses.
We’ve looked in, we’ve seen and
467
00:29:54,080 –> 00:29:58,640
we know.
And so Peter stood before them
468
00:29:58,640 –> 00:30:02,440
as the chief of the ambassadors
of the Lord Jesus Christ to use
469
00:30:02,440 –> 00:30:05,360
the first of the keys.
The Lord gave him the keys of
470
00:30:05,360 –> 00:30:08,320
the Kingdom of heaven.
I were given to thee, and opened
471
00:30:08,320 –> 00:30:10,720
the door of salvation to
repentant Jews.
472
00:30:11,160 –> 00:30:13,840
And with these words he
challenged them to repentance.
473
00:30:15,040 –> 00:30:21,540
Verse 33 Therefore being by the
right hand of God exalted, and
474
00:30:21,540 –> 00:30:24,420
having received of the Father
the promise of the Holy Spirit,
475
00:30:24,940 –> 00:30:27,940
he has said forth this which ye
now see and hear.
476
00:30:29,340 –> 00:30:32,340
What David is not ascended into
the heavens, but he says
477
00:30:32,340 –> 00:30:35,140
Himself.
The Lord turned to my Lord, sit
478
00:30:35,140 –> 00:30:38,300
down my right hand, until I make
thy pose the footstool of thy
479
00:30:38,300 –> 00:30:41,860
feet.
Therefore let all the House of
480
00:30:41,860 –> 00:30:47,140
Israel know assuredly the God
hath made that same Jesus whom
481
00:30:47,140 –> 00:30:51,030
ye have crucified, both Lord and
Christ.
482
00:30:53,670 –> 00:30:55,510
Oh, what a different Peter is
this.
483
00:30:57,590 –> 00:31:01,150
That place of trial, where
rulers were examining the
484
00:31:01,150 –> 00:31:05,470
apostles for their faith,
suddenly became A cause in which
485
00:31:05,510 –> 00:31:09,350
they stood in the dock, waiting
to be condemned.
486
00:31:11,630 –> 00:31:18,110
God hath made this same Jesus
which ye have crucified both
487
00:31:18,110 –> 00:31:21,950
Lord and Christ.
Not just He is now alive, and we
488
00:31:21,950 –> 00:31:23,870
are glad, but he’s now alive.
And you killed him.
489
00:31:25,710 –> 00:31:27,350
What are you going to do about
that?
490
00:31:29,430 –> 00:31:31,870
That was Peter’s call to
repentance.
491
00:31:32,630 –> 00:31:35,030
He did it later.
Not very much later either,
492
00:31:35,030 –> 00:31:39,750
still in Jerusalem.
Well, he said, Ye refused the
493
00:31:39,750 –> 00:31:45,030
Prince of life and desired A
murderer to be granted unto you.
494
00:31:46,790 –> 00:31:50,110
There you had in front of you
Jesus of Nazareth and Barrabas.
495
00:31:51,270 –> 00:31:55,510
Now Barrabas was a robber and
had committed murder during the
496
00:31:55,510 –> 00:31:58,150
rebellion.
And what did you do?
497
00:31:59,630 –> 00:32:03,550
You saw before you Abel, who was
to be killed, and Cain, who
498
00:32:03,550 –> 00:32:04,990
killed him.
And you said, we don’t want
499
00:32:04,990 –> 00:32:10,150
Abel, we want Cain.
You’ve turned the course of
500
00:32:10,150 –> 00:32:12,070
justice and common sense upside
down.
501
00:32:12,430 –> 00:32:15,920
You desired A murderer.
You said, give life to the
502
00:32:15,920 –> 00:32:19,720
killer, and you refused.
The Prince of life, you said
503
00:32:19,840 –> 00:32:23,680
kill the life giver.
That was how wicked and stupid
504
00:32:23,680 –> 00:32:30,600
you were, said Peter.
The Cain and Abel record is a
505
00:32:30,640 –> 00:32:36,760
universal record for all time
not ask Cain, who was of the
506
00:32:36,760 –> 00:32:40,760
wicked one, and slew his
brother, and wherefore slew he
507
00:32:40,760 –> 00:32:43,760
him, because his own works were
even, and his brother’s
508
00:32:43,760 –> 00:32:46,040
righteous.
The world had allied itself with
509
00:32:46,040 –> 00:32:49,440
the cause of Cain, so that, as
the Lord said, the blood of all
510
00:32:49,440 –> 00:32:51,840
the righteous men shed from the
foundation of the world, should
511
00:32:51,840 –> 00:32:56,240
be required of this generation.
From the blood of Abel, whom
512
00:32:56,240 –> 00:33:00,880
Cain slew, to the blood blood of
Zacharias, the son of Barakaius,
513
00:33:01,200 –> 00:33:03,320
whom he slew between the temple
and the altar.
514
00:33:11,970 –> 00:33:16,450
And they needed to be told, and
they needed to be convicted, and
515
00:33:16,450 –> 00:33:19,130
they must forswear the things
their fathers had done.
516
00:33:19,290 –> 00:33:22,410
They themselves had connived
that not this man but Baraba
517
00:33:22,410 –> 00:33:26,610
some of them perhaps, had
shouted, and turn again.
518
00:33:28,610 –> 00:33:32,490
Therefore let all the House of
Israel know assuredly that God
519
00:33:32,490 –> 00:33:36,770
hath made the same Jesus whom ye
have crucified, both Lord and
520
00:33:36,770 –> 00:33:40,870
Christ.
When they heard this, they were
521
00:33:40,870 –> 00:33:43,790
pricked in their hearts, and
said, Men and brethren, what
522
00:33:43,790 –> 00:33:48,310
shall we do?
You can say it calmly.
523
00:33:49,350 –> 00:33:51,310
When they heard this, they were
pricked in their hearts, and
524
00:33:51,310 –> 00:33:53,070
said, Men and brethren, what
shall we do?
525
00:33:53,310 –> 00:33:55,870
Or you can say it with the sense
it surely must have and say,
526
00:33:55,990 –> 00:33:58,550
When they heard this, they were
pricked in their hearts, and
527
00:33:58,550 –> 00:34:00,870
said, men and brethren, whatever
shall we do?
528
00:34:02,750 –> 00:34:05,750
What can be done for the likes
of us who did so wicked a deed?
529
00:34:05,950 –> 00:34:12,570
How can we be restored to God?
And just as at an earlier stage
530
00:34:12,570 –> 00:34:15,610
men had come to Jesus and said,
What shall we do that we may
531
00:34:15,610 –> 00:34:18,889
work the works of God?
What works must we do?
532
00:34:20,090 –> 00:34:22,449
And Jesus had answered, This is
the work of God.
533
00:34:22,449 –> 00:34:24,370
That ye believe on him, or he
has sent.
534
00:34:25,850 –> 00:34:31,210
Faith is what you need.
So said Peter, now men and
535
00:34:31,210 –> 00:34:35,889
brother, and what shall we do?
And the answer is not much,
536
00:34:37,090 –> 00:34:40,730
physically.
To bring about your entry into
537
00:34:40,730 –> 00:34:43,210
the way of salvation, you are to
repent.
538
00:34:44,290 –> 00:34:48,050
You’re to think differently.
You’re to turn around and want
539
00:34:48,050 –> 00:34:51,010
to go another way.
You’re to change your minds.
540
00:34:52,010 –> 00:34:55,370
You’re to be back ties.
And then of course, means that
541
00:34:55,370 –> 00:34:57,890
you’ll have to take the trouble
to step down into the water.
542
00:34:57,890 –> 00:35:01,130
But it only becomes baptism
because God accepts it as such.
543
00:35:02,010 –> 00:35:06,650
It’s his baptism.
And then, well, the help will
544
00:35:06,650 –> 00:35:10,190
come from God, and the promise
is unto you, and to your
545
00:35:10,190 –> 00:35:13,910
children, and to all that be
afar off, even as many as the
546
00:35:13,910 –> 00:35:16,750
Lord our God shall call.
And with many other words did
547
00:35:16,750 –> 00:35:20,470
Peter testify and exhort,
saying, save yourselves from his
548
00:35:20,470 –> 00:35:25,230
untoward generation.
So that’s what they had to do.
549
00:35:26,430 –> 00:35:29,470
Accept the verdict of the
picking of their hearts when
550
00:35:29,470 –> 00:35:31,470
their conscience was touched,
with the horror of what they had
551
00:35:31,470 –> 00:35:34,640
done.
And with the repentance of that
552
00:35:34,640 –> 00:35:36,040
and the knowledge of the Lord
Jesus.
553
00:35:36,040 –> 00:35:38,680
Which in some ways they would
have had already and Peter would
554
00:35:38,680 –> 00:35:42,640
have filled up for them.
Go down and die to an old life,
555
00:35:44,280 –> 00:35:47,800
later, to be described as being
crucified with Christ.
556
00:35:49,280 –> 00:35:54,000
Instead of calling out, crucify
him, saying what the repentant
557
00:35:54,000 –> 00:35:56,790
robber had said.
We indeed justly, for we
558
00:35:56,790 –> 00:35:58,470
received the due reward of our
deeds.
559
00:35:58,630 –> 00:36:00,390
But this man hath done nothing
amiss.
560
00:36:00,590 –> 00:36:02,990
Lord, Remember Me when I comes
into thy Kingdom.
561
00:36:03,110 –> 00:36:08,230
This is what they must do.
And more than 3000 did it.
562
00:36:09,710 –> 00:36:13,110
The outcome for a while was a
church marked by match, this
563
00:36:13,110 –> 00:36:18,630
harmony, unlimited generosity,
and giving and joy in
564
00:36:18,630 –> 00:36:24,760
fellowship.
Verse 41 Then they that gladly
565
00:36:24,760 –> 00:36:28,160
received his word were baptized,
and the same day they were only
566
00:36:28,160 –> 00:36:32,440
done to them about 3000 souls.
And they continued steadfastly
567
00:36:32,600 –> 00:36:35,480
in the apostle’s doctrine and
fellowship, and in the breaking
568
00:36:35,480 –> 00:36:39,920
of bread, and in the prayers.
And fear came upon every soul.
569
00:36:40,840 –> 00:36:44,240
And many wonders and signs were
done by the apostles, and all
570
00:36:44,240 –> 00:36:46,440
that believed were together, and
had all things common.
571
00:36:47,080 –> 00:36:49,800
And they sold their possessions
and goods, and parted them to
572
00:36:49,800 –> 00:36:55,440
all men, as every man had need.
And they, continuing daily with
573
00:36:55,440 –> 00:36:58,320
one accord in the temple, and
breaking bread from house to
574
00:36:58,320 –> 00:37:01,400
house, did eat their meat with
gladness and singleness of
575
00:37:01,400 –> 00:37:04,720
heart, praising God and having
favour with all the people.
576
00:37:05,640 –> 00:37:08,960
And the Lord added to them day
by day those that were being
577
00:37:08,960 –> 00:37:11,400
saved.
As the revised version puts it.
578
00:37:14,840 –> 00:37:18,200
This turns out from that at
least this point that the
579
00:37:18,280 –> 00:37:21,840
miraculous gifts of the Holy
Spirit were not very widespread.
580
00:37:23,080 –> 00:37:25,800
Not at that time, perhaps.
Not at any time, at least, I
581
00:37:25,800 –> 00:37:28,360
mean not placed in many people’s
hands.
582
00:37:29,760 –> 00:37:32,080
For the speaking with tongues
was certainly done by some
583
00:37:32,080 –> 00:37:35,160
members of the original company.
The multitude was not involved
584
00:37:35,160 –> 00:37:38,760
in that.
And though thousands repented
585
00:37:38,760 –> 00:37:43,600
and were baptized, we find that
when that had happened many
586
00:37:43,600 –> 00:37:46,080
signs and wonders were done by
the apostles hands.
587
00:37:47,560 –> 00:37:52,220
And no other miracle worker is
named either there or in any
588
00:37:52,220 –> 00:37:54,620
chapter until we come to chapter
6, where in very special
589
00:37:54,620 –> 00:37:57,820
circumstances similar powers are
exercised by Steven and by
590
00:37:57,820 –> 00:38:00,340
Philip in Chapter 7, or chapter
8 rather.
591
00:38:01,620 –> 00:38:04,700
So it does look as though God’s
work in salvation did not
592
00:38:04,700 –> 00:38:07,980
empower by any means all,
perhaps not most.
593
00:38:08,180 –> 00:38:11,900
Possibly only a small minority
of his servants with the power
594
00:38:11,900 –> 00:38:16,420
to work mighty gifts, and the
apostles were prominent and 1st
595
00:38:16,420 –> 00:38:22,270
amongst them.
What else emerges from this is
596
00:38:22,270 –> 00:38:26,190
this matter of having all things
common they’re selling of their
597
00:38:26,190 –> 00:38:28,230
property and their distribution
of it to others.
598
00:38:28,630 –> 00:38:30,990
A first and devotive attempt in
communism.
599
00:38:30,990 –> 00:38:36,030
Do I hear you saying?
People have said that, but I
600
00:38:36,030 –> 00:38:41,070
don’t think it was.
That was a very poor church,
601
00:38:42,190 –> 00:38:46,310
that congregation in Jerusalem.
Maybe they were poor in any
602
00:38:46,310 –> 00:38:48,910
case, but they seem to be cut
off from public relief at this
603
00:38:48,910 –> 00:38:51,370
time.
We learned later of the widows
604
00:38:51,370 –> 00:38:53,370
who were neglected often, they
thought were neglected.
605
00:38:53,610 –> 00:38:56,610
In the daily ministrations in
chapter six we learned of relief
606
00:38:56,610 –> 00:38:59,610
parties and funds and goods
being sent from Antioch and
607
00:38:59,850 –> 00:39:02,930
elsewhere throughout Asia Minor,
too, for the relief of the poor
608
00:39:02,930 –> 00:39:05,570
Saints that were in Jerusalem.
They needed money badly.
609
00:39:05,610 –> 00:39:10,130
There they were, destitute.
And so those who had resources
610
00:39:10,130 –> 00:39:13,450
couldn’t see their brother in
starve, and they sold them, and
611
00:39:13,450 –> 00:39:15,530
they gave the money and laid it
at the apostle’s feet.
612
00:39:17,880 –> 00:39:20,760
That was what they were doing.
They were sharing their goods
613
00:39:20,760 –> 00:39:24,160
because somebody would have died
if they hadn’t, and they got
614
00:39:24,160 –> 00:39:26,920
help from her outside, because
it was still needed and it kept
615
00:39:26,920 –> 00:39:29,960
on being needed.
This was no philosophy of
616
00:39:29,960 –> 00:39:32,880
communism.
This was an urgent and brotherly
617
00:39:32,880 –> 00:39:36,880
response to need and it stayed
like that throughout the whole
618
00:39:36,880 –> 00:39:39,320
period of the New Testament as
far as we can tell.
619
00:39:41,820 –> 00:39:44,780
So then this company meets
together and they need help and
620
00:39:44,900 –> 00:39:47,020
they keep on needing it a little
bit later.
621
00:39:47,300 –> 00:39:50,100
A bit more help is forthcoming,
as you will see if we turn to
622
00:39:50,100 –> 00:40:00,380
Chapter 4, Chapter 4, verse 36.
Now we start earlier, verse 34.
623
00:40:01,290 –> 00:40:03,890
Neither was there any among them
that lacked for as many as were
624
00:40:03,890 –> 00:40:07,010
possessors of lands or houses,
sold them, and brought the
625
00:40:07,010 –> 00:40:09,930
prices of the things that were
sold, and laid them down at the
626
00:40:09,930 –> 00:40:12,890
apostles feet, and distribution
was made to every man according
627
00:40:12,890 –> 00:40:16,770
as he had need.
And Joseph’s who by the apostles
628
00:40:16,770 –> 00:40:19,970
was surnamed Barnabas, which is
being interpreted the son of
629
00:40:19,970 –> 00:40:24,130
consolation A Levite, and the
country of Cyprus having land
630
00:40:24,130 –> 00:40:26,930
sold it and brought the money
and laid it at the apostles
631
00:40:26,930 –> 00:40:31,000
feet.
Well, there’s some reason one
632
00:40:31,000 –> 00:40:33,240
would think for picking this
particular man out.
633
00:40:34,520 –> 00:40:37,880
He joins the procession of those
who give generously to the cause
634
00:40:38,120 –> 00:40:40,960
of seeing to it that the poor
are housed and clothed and fed
635
00:40:41,600 –> 00:40:44,400
and his name is given to us.
And it is well the authorized
636
00:40:44,400 –> 00:40:48,640
version, the King James version
says Joe says the revised and
637
00:40:48,640 –> 00:40:54,400
later version say Joseph.
So his first name was Joseph and
638
00:40:54,400 –> 00:40:58,680
his second name was Barnabas.
Ah, but not originally.
639
00:41:00,440 –> 00:41:02,600
We don’t know what his father’s
name was.
640
00:41:04,080 –> 00:41:08,320
Who by the apostles were
surnamed Barnabas.
641
00:41:10,080 –> 00:41:14,080
They do what the Lord Jesus did
say, with Thomas or with Simon
642
00:41:15,240 –> 00:41:20,160
and gave him a new name.
And their new name for him was
643
00:41:20,160 –> 00:41:22,880
Barnabas.
He was previously called Joseph.
644
00:41:24,880 –> 00:41:27,080
Well, we’ve met one Joseph
already, haven’t we?
645
00:41:28,220 –> 00:41:29,860
The men with the three handles
to his name.
646
00:41:30,820 –> 00:41:34,900
Joseph Barsabas justice, given
those names.
647
00:41:34,900 –> 00:41:38,260
Surprisingly, when he wasn’t
going to be chosen, the man
648
00:41:38,260 –> 00:41:42,460
whose only claim to fame was the
didn’t become an apostle so far.
649
00:41:44,300 –> 00:41:46,380
And now we have Joseph
introduced to us again.
650
00:41:46,500 –> 00:41:47,860
It doesn’t have to be the same
Joseph.
651
00:41:47,860 –> 00:41:51,780
It’s quite a common name.
And now we have a new name given
652
00:41:51,780 –> 00:41:53,580
to him, and we’re told the
apostles gave it to him.
653
00:41:53,580 –> 00:41:58,320
So it wasn’t these before.
Well, one can never prove it,
654
00:41:58,320 –> 00:42:03,400
but how attractive is the
thought that Joseph, son of
655
00:42:03,400 –> 00:42:08,400
Saba, Joseph Barsabas?
Who wouldn’t want to claim the
656
00:42:08,400 –> 00:42:10,960
word justice for himself?
For there is none good but one
657
00:42:10,960 –> 00:42:13,640
that is God.
He’d be glad to get rid of that
658
00:42:13,640 –> 00:42:15,360
name when he became a disciple,
I’m sure.
659
00:42:16,080 –> 00:42:21,360
So Joseph Barsabas doesn’t get
elected to the apostleship, but
660
00:42:21,360 –> 00:42:24,240
was considered eminently worthy
of the job by the apostles.
661
00:42:26,160 –> 00:42:28,160
And the apostles find him out of
the same name.
662
00:42:28,920 –> 00:42:33,240
Why not the same man?
And say not bar Sabbas, but bar
663
00:42:33,240 –> 00:42:37,320
Abbas?
Not the son of Sabba, but the
664
00:42:37,320 –> 00:42:42,120
son of consolation, the son of
comfort, the son of excitation,
665
00:42:43,000 –> 00:42:45,440
because of his renown for the
good deeds he did.
666
00:42:46,600 –> 00:42:49,880
He’s doing 1 here.
There are plenty more to come
667
00:42:51,210 –> 00:42:53,170
before we finally loose sight of
Bar Abbas.
668
00:42:53,170 –> 00:42:57,730
We have met a very remarkable
and wonderful man, and this is
669
00:42:57,730 –> 00:42:59,130
where we meet him for the first
time.
670
00:43:00,490 –> 00:43:05,250
Not saying anything, not
claiming anything for himself,
671
00:43:05,250 –> 00:43:08,890
not gaining a name of renown for
his deeds or his words, but
672
00:43:08,890 –> 00:43:12,490
giving something away, letting
other people help by what he
673
00:43:12,490 –> 00:43:16,370
gives them.
So Joseph bar Savas, just as
674
00:43:16,370 –> 00:43:20,220
perhaps, becomes Joseph the son
of consolation and comfort, and
675
00:43:20,220 –> 00:43:25,500
gives his goods for the poor.
We shall have once more to put
676
00:43:25,500 –> 00:43:27,740
him on the shelf for a little
while, for we’re going more or
677
00:43:27,740 –> 00:43:30,780
less chronologically through
those parts of the acts that we
678
00:43:30,780 –> 00:43:35,180
do touch.
And now we move on to Chapter 6.
679
00:43:38,580 –> 00:43:44,060
In chapter 6, as I’ve intimated
already, a problem arose about
680
00:43:44,060 –> 00:43:46,420
the distribution of the urgently
needed relief.
681
00:43:47,620 –> 00:43:51,860
We read verse one, and in those
days when the number of the
682
00:43:51,860 –> 00:43:55,420
disciples was multiplied, there
was a murmuring of the Grecians
683
00:43:55,420 –> 00:43:58,500
against the Hebrews, because
their widows were neglected in
684
00:43:58,500 –> 00:44:04,420
the daily ministration.
Grecians and Hebrews, meaning
685
00:44:04,860 –> 00:44:08,060
Jews who spoke naturally Greek
and Jews who spoke naturally
686
00:44:08,060 –> 00:44:13,300
Aramaic, or perhaps even more
exactly, Jews coming in from the
687
00:44:13,300 –> 00:44:16,540
foreign world, and Jews who
lived in Judea or Galilee.
688
00:44:17,900 –> 00:44:20,340
Home born Jews and Jews from
afar.
689
00:44:20,980 –> 00:44:22,780
Jews of the land and the
dispersion.
690
00:44:22,780 –> 00:44:28,380
The Diaspora.
Fellow Jews grouped together
691
00:44:28,380 –> 00:44:31,580
against the Gentiles, no doubt.
But when they got together and
692
00:44:31,580 –> 00:44:34,380
there weren’t any Gentiles
around, not always getting on
693
00:44:34,380 –> 00:44:38,900
very well, they had their
language relations problems even
694
00:44:38,900 –> 00:44:44,410
then, and either the Grecian
widows were being neglected or
695
00:44:44,410 –> 00:44:48,650
the Grecians thought they were.
Somebody had hard feelings
696
00:44:48,650 –> 00:44:51,850
against the others.
A rift was developing within the
697
00:44:51,890 –> 00:44:56,410
congregation in Jerusalem, and
they brought the message to the
698
00:44:56,410 –> 00:44:59,770
apostles.
And the apostles said at first
699
00:44:59,770 –> 00:45:03,050
sight with a seeming, but I’m
sure quite unreal appearance of
700
00:45:03,050 –> 00:45:05,170
arrogance.
It is not meat that we should
701
00:45:05,170 –> 00:45:06,770
leave the world of God and surf
tables.
702
00:45:08,080 –> 00:45:10,200
We will give ourselves to the
word of God and prayer.
703
00:45:10,440 –> 00:45:12,920
Look out for yourselves. 7 Men
of honest report.
704
00:45:14,520 –> 00:45:18,080
I’m sure they were too busy to
be able to spend time on such
705
00:45:18,080 –> 00:45:22,120
minor matters of administration.
Just as Jethro said to Moses he
706
00:45:22,120 –> 00:45:24,080
ought to be too busy to do that
kind of thing, but should
707
00:45:24,080 –> 00:45:26,400
delegate the job.
They were right to delegate,
708
00:45:27,680 –> 00:45:31,480
right perhaps to convey
responsibility, and proved very
709
00:45:31,480 –> 00:45:36,160
right by what happened for that
congregation in which Grecians
710
00:45:36,160 –> 00:45:40,030
were the aggrieved.
And if there was a grievance,
711
00:45:40,230 –> 00:45:43,350
the aramed speaking.
Hebrews were the aggressors.
712
00:45:44,110 –> 00:45:47,670
Chose seven people with Greek
names to resolve the problem.
713
00:45:47,750 –> 00:45:51,430
Isn’t that remarkable?
And they sought out 12, seven.
714
00:45:51,430 –> 00:45:55,700
I mean Stephen, a man full of
faith under the Holy Spirit, and
715
00:45:55,700 –> 00:45:58,500
Phillip, and Trochorus, and
Dicarno, and Timon, and
716
00:45:58,500 –> 00:46:01,540
Parmenos, and Nicholas a
proselyte, Nicholas a proselyte
717
00:46:01,540 –> 00:46:03,740
of Antioch.
They chose those seven, and they
718
00:46:03,740 –> 00:46:05,940
brought them to the apostles,
and the apostles laid their
719
00:46:05,940 –> 00:46:07,700
hands on them, and they got on
with the job.
720
00:46:08,500 –> 00:46:10,140
But a marvellous act of
generosity.
721
00:46:10,140 –> 00:46:12,660
It was to say, we will wait the
dice.
722
00:46:12,660 –> 00:46:16,260
We will load the dice in favor
of those who are dear grief
723
00:46:16,260 –> 00:46:18,660
persons.
They will then have surely no
724
00:46:18,660 –> 00:46:22,130
cause to complain.
The seven people with Greek
725
00:46:22,130 –> 00:46:25,290
names were given their job and
did their job, we presume, and
726
00:46:25,290 –> 00:46:26,250
we don’t know what the answer
is.
727
00:46:26,250 –> 00:46:28,450
We don’t need to know.
That’s of no importance to us at
728
00:46:28,450 –> 00:46:30,930
all.
But they must have done it well.
729
00:46:32,290 –> 00:46:34,050
And they didn’t stop when they’d
done it.
730
00:46:36,090 –> 00:46:37,810
They had gone before the
apostles and received the
731
00:46:37,810 –> 00:46:40,370
Commission.
The apostles had laid their
732
00:46:40,370 –> 00:46:42,570
hands on them.
By what means we do not know.
733
00:46:42,570 –> 00:46:44,970
But at least two of them,
Stephen and Philip, as I’ve
734
00:46:44,970 –> 00:46:47,530
said, subsequently became
workers of miracles.
735
00:46:48,250 –> 00:46:49,810
There’s no evidence that they
were before.
736
00:46:50,520 –> 00:46:52,960
The company of those who could
work miracles had to that extent
737
00:46:52,960 –> 00:46:57,480
apparently been increased, and
neither Stephen, nor Philip, nor
738
00:46:57,480 –> 00:47:00,120
the others, perhaps that we
don’t care about them, wasted
739
00:47:00,120 –> 00:47:01,800
the opportunities which this
gave them.
740
00:47:03,080 –> 00:47:08,000
Stephen is first in the field,
as we learn into a state, and
741
00:47:08,000 –> 00:47:10,880
Stephen, full of faith and
power, did great wonders and
742
00:47:10,880 –> 00:47:14,680
miracles among the people.
Then there arose certain of the
743
00:47:14,680 –> 00:47:18,200
synagogue, which is called the
Synagogue of the Libertines, and
744
00:47:18,200 –> 00:47:21,720
of the Seradians, that the
Alexandrians, and of them of
745
00:47:21,720 –> 00:47:25,320
Siddithia and Asia, disputing
with Steven, and they were not
746
00:47:25,320 –> 00:47:27,880
able to withstand the wisdom
with which he spoke.
747
00:47:30,360 –> 00:47:32,720
The outcome of that we’ll hope
to consider tomorrow.
748
00:47:32,720 –> 00:47:35,760
But just notice what that
synagogue was.
749
00:47:35,760 –> 00:47:38,000
All those synagogues were.
If there were more than one
750
00:47:38,000 –> 00:47:43,720
involved, it included amongst
its members Libertines, which
751
00:47:43,720 –> 00:47:45,640
means, one would think, freed
slaves.
752
00:47:47,380 –> 00:47:53,220
It include people who came from
Sirenia, North Africa, part of
753
00:47:53,220 –> 00:47:59,300
the modern Libya, Alexandria,
Egypt, the city of Learning,
754
00:47:59,300 –> 00:48:03,460
where there was even then a
university November of Asia.
755
00:48:04,060 –> 00:48:07,020
Well, that’s the southwestern
part of Asia Minor as we now
756
00:48:07,020 –> 00:48:11,540
know it.
And Silesia, where’s that
757
00:48:13,100 –> 00:48:15,140
Silesia?
Can you picture it?
758
00:48:15,900 –> 00:48:19,940
The map of Asia Minor like that?
And your way around Palestine
759
00:48:19,940 –> 00:48:23,140
down there and here a bump in
the map.
760
00:48:23,620 –> 00:48:26,620
That’s Solicia, Southwest Asia
Minor.
761
00:48:28,140 –> 00:48:31,940
And what was its capital city?
Anyone know?
762
00:48:33,620 –> 00:48:37,620
Tarsus is right.
So Stephen was in dispute with
763
00:48:37,620 –> 00:48:42,820
those who included members of
the Jewish community exiled in
764
00:48:42,820 –> 00:48:44,940
Solicia, whose capital city was
Tarsus.
765
00:48:45,470 –> 00:48:48,830
And when events ran their
dreadful course, and Steven was
766
00:48:48,830 –> 00:48:54,670
lynched the end of the chapter,
and they laid down their clothes
767
00:48:55,750 –> 00:49:00,110
at the feet of a young man whose
name was sore.
768
00:49:01,750 –> 00:49:07,830
Saul of Tarsus, a citizen of no
mean city, was chief amongst the
769
00:49:07,830 –> 00:49:12,750
witnesses who murdered Steven.
Would not Saul of Tarsus have
770
00:49:12,750 –> 00:49:16,340
been chief amongst the
protagonists who stood in all
771
00:49:16,340 –> 00:49:21,500
his arrogant gemelial, taught
for his sake, wisdom, and
772
00:49:21,500 –> 00:49:26,220
watched Stephen locked down his
argument like 9 pins, and they
773
00:49:26,220 –> 00:49:29,300
were not able to withstand the
wisdom with which he spake.
774
00:49:30,860 –> 00:49:36,780
That’s how we first meet Saul,
the defeated Judaizer, the man
775
00:49:36,780 –> 00:49:39,300
who couldn’t stand up to a
common Greek speaking Christian
776
00:49:40,380 –> 00:49:44,180
and hated him for it and saw
that he was murdered.
777
00:49:58,170 –> 00:50:00,250
Thank you for listening to the
good Christadelphian Talks
778
00:50:00,250 –> 00:50:02,850
Podcast.
We hope this talk helped you in
779
00:50:02,850 –> 00:50:04,370
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780
00:50:05,570 –> 00:50:07,570
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781
00:50:07,570 –> 00:50:10,130
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00:50:10,130 –> 00:50:14,200
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783
00:50:14,200 –> 00:50:16,680
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784
00:50:16,680 –> 00:50:19,440
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785
00:50:19,440 –> 00:50:23,520
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786
00:50:23,840 –> 00:50:26,280
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787
00:50:27,600 –> 00:50:30,080
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788
00:50:30,080 –> 00:50:32,800
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789
00:50:32,800 –> 00:50:36,080
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790
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794
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795
00:50:50,090 –> 00:50:52,970
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796
00:50:52,970 –> 00:50:53,210
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